• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymer battery

검색결과 324건 처리시간 0.033초

Synthesis and Characteristics of Acrylol Borate as New Acrylic Gelator for Lithium Secondary Battery

  • Shin, Hyun-Min;Nguyen, Congtranh;Kim, Byeong-Yeol;Han, Myong-Hee;Kim, Ju-Sung;Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2008
  • A novel acrylol borate was designed and synthesized by reacting acrylate monomer and boric acid. The obtained acrylol borate was used as both gelator and anion receptor for the liquid electrolyte in a lithium secondary battery. It was found that the ionic conductivity of the gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) was as high as that of the liquid electrolyte, and the thermal stability of GPE was increased when only 2 wt% acrylol borate was incorporated into the liquid electrolyte. These results suggest that acrylol borate can be used as an effective additive to enhance the thermal stability of the electrolyte without adversely affecting its conductivity. It is believed that the strong complex formation between boron in the gelator and the anion of the salt is responsible for the enhanced thermal stability of the electrolyte solution and the increased ionic conductivity.

고출력/저온 방전을 위한 리튬전지와 슈퍼캐패시터 하이브리드 셀의 방전 거동 특성 연구 (Performance Characteristics of Li-ion Battery and Supercapacitor Hybrid Cell for High Power / Low Temperature Discharge)

  • 장우진;홍승철;홍정표;황태선;오준석;고성연;이가은;안균영;김현수;서종환;남재도
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we fabricated a parallelly connected Li-ion battery/supercapacitor hybrid cell to combine the advantageous characteristics of Li-ion battery and supercapacitor, high energy density and high power density, respectively, and investigated its discharging characteristics over a wide temperature range from -40 to $25^{\circ}C$. At the initial state of discharging of the hybrid cell, the power was mostly provided by the supercapacitor and then the portion of the Li-ion battery was gradually increased. By installing a switching system into the hybrid cell, which controls the discharging sequence of Li-ion battery and supercapacitor, the maximum power was improved by 40% compared with non switching system. In addition at low temperatures, the power and discharging time of the hybrid cell were significantly enhanced compared to a battery-alone system. The hybrid cell is expected to be applied in electric vehicles and small domestic appliances that require high power at initial discharging state.

리튬이온 2차전지용 분리막 (Separators far Li-Ion Secondary Batteries)

  • 남상용;이영무;이창현;박호범;임지원;하성용;강종석
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2004
  • 고분자 분리막 기술은 리튬이온전지나 리튬폴리머전지와 같은 리튬이차전지의 성능을 좌우할 정도로 중요한 요소기술이다. 본 논문에서는 지금까지 개발되어 사용되고 있는 다양한 고분자 분리막의 특징 및 기술동향에 대하여 기술하고, 보다 적합한 분리막의 요건을 만족시키기 위한 고분자물질의 판단기준을, 특히 안정성 측면에서 살펴보고자 한다. 또한 실제 리튬이온전지용 분리막을 제조하기 위한 제조공정을 통해 고분자재질의 특징과 관련한 적용성의 여부를 판단코자 하며, 제조된 분리막에 대한 실용화 가능성을 판단하기 위한 분리막의 물리적 요구치 및 측정법에 대하여 기술코자 한다.

중대형 리튬폴리머 2차전지용 충방전기 개발 (Design of a cycler system for large capacity lithium-polymer battery)

  • 오동섭;오성업;이종윤;박민호;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a cycler system for the Lithium-Polymer battery with the large capacity of 120Ah is presented. This system is constituted as the two units for the charging and discharging. The Lithium-Polymer battery should be charged in CC and CV mode, and it is required a very high precision control of the voltage and current for the charging unit. To decrease the switching noises and harmonics, parallel operation method is adopted and utilized in the power conversion module. The discharging unit has a link AC system function to return the discharging energy of battery to AC line and has comparatively less thermal loss. These units are designed to be controlled and monitored by personal computer. The total system for the battery charging and discharging is described and presented.

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HEV용 고출력 리튬 폴리머 배터리(LIPB)의 수학적 모델링 기법 연구 (A Study on the Mathematical Modeling Techniques for HEV High-power Lithium-Polymer Battery)

  • 서동우;구자경;김일송
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.532-538
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the Mathematical Modeling for HEV High-power Lithium-Polymer Battery. The nonlinear system of the Lithium Battery electrical characteristic express mathematical state equation. We also test charge/discharge and temperature experimental used to identify parameters of the cell find parameter of the least error. The proposed model experimental results is used with battery cycler to verify of the proposed model.

리튬폴리머전지의 충/방전 특성해석을 위한 진기적모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electrical Modeling for Charge/Discharge Analysis of Li-Polymer Battery)

  • 최해룡;반한식;목형수;신우석;고장면
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2000
  • 리튬폴리머전지의 전기적인 특성을 평가하고 이것을 시스템 측면에서 고찰할 수 있는 이론적인 토대를 마련하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 전지의 전기적인 특성평가를 위한 전기적모델링 기법에 관하여 고찰하였다. 실제 제작된 리튬폴리머전지의 특성자료를 바탕으로 R-L-C 모델을 이용한 동적해석방식과 PSpice 모델을 이용한 정적해석방식을 통하여 리튬폴리머전지의 전기적 특성을 해석하였다. 각 모델의 풍/방전시의 전기적 특성을 고찰하고 충/방전조건에 따른 전지의 단자전압등 특성변수의 변화를 실제 제작된 리튬폴리머전지와 비친, 검토하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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리튬 이온 폴리머 전지용 Tin oxide-flyash Composite 전극의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Properties of Tin oxide-flyash Composite for Lithium Ion Polymer Battery)

  • 김종욱;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료 반도체 세라믹
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop tin oxide-flash composite for lithium Ion polymer battery. Tin oxide is one of the promising material as a electrode active material for lithium Ion polymer battery (LIPB). Tin-based oxides have theoretical volumetric and gravimetric capacities that are four and two times that of carbon, respectively. We investigated cyclic voltammetry and charge/discharge cycling of SnO-flyash/SPE/Li cells. The first discharge capacity of SnO-flyash composite anode was 720 mAh/g. The discharge capacity of SnO-flyash composite anode 412 and 314 mAh/g at cycle 2 and 10 at room temperature, respectively. The SnO-flyash composite anode with PVDF-PMMA-PC-EC-$LiClO_4$ electrolyte showed good capacity with cycling.

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가교형 겔폴리머전해질 조성에 따른 리튬이온폴리머전지의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Lithium-Ion Polymer Battery with Composition of Crosslink-Type Gel Polymer Electrolyte)

  • 김현수;문성인;김상필
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 POAGA와 TEGDMA로 구성된 반응성 단량체에서 두 단량체 및 개시제의 조성에 따른 겔폴리머전해질전지를 제조하고 전지특성을 평가하였다 POAGA계 겔폴리머전해질은 단량체의 함량이 증가함에 따라 겔화 시간은 감소하였다. POAGA계 겔폴리머전해질은 4.5V까지 전기화학적으로 안정하였으며, 상온 이온전도도는 약 $5.2\times10^{-3}Scm^{-1}$이었다. POAGA계 겔폴리머전해질을 채용한 리튬이온폴리머전지는 반응성 단량체의 함량이 $5.0wt\%$$7.0wt\%$인 경우에 비하여 $3.0wt\%$인 경우가 고율, 저온 및 사이클 특성이 우수하였다 또한 개시제 함량은 $1.0\~3.0wt\%$ 범위에서는 $1.0wt\%$인 경우가 우수한 전지특성을 나타내었다.

리튬 폴리머 전지용 Flyash 부극의 충방전 특성 (Charge/discharge Properties of Flyash as a Anode for Lithium Polymer Battery)

  • 송희웅;김종욱;박계춘;구할본
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.968-970
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    • 1999
  • The trend of increasing of portable electric devices and demand for global environmental conservation have demands the development of high energy density rechargeable batteries. Lithium polymer battery has excellent theoretical energy density and energy conversion efficiency. Lithium polymer battery, included solid polymer electrolyte(SPE), can be viewed as a system suitable for wide applications from thin film batteries for microelectronics to electric vehicle batteries. The purpose of this paper is to research and development of flyash anode for lithium polymer battery. We investigated AC impedance response and charge/discharge characteristics of flyash/SPE/Li cells. The radius of semicircle associated with the interfacial resistance of flyash/SPE/Li cell increased very slowly during discharge process from 3.11V to 0.478V. And then the cell resistance was decreased at discharge process from 10% SOC to 0% SOC. Also, The radius of semicircle associated with the interfacial resistance of flyash/SPE/Li cell decreasing very slowly during charge process. And then the cell resistance was increased after 20th discharge precess. The discharge capacity based on flyash of 1st and 20th cycles was 276mAh/g and 143mAh/g.

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Characterization of a Cross-linked Polymer Electrolyte Prepared from Oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylates-Acrylonitrile

  • Lee, Chang-Ryoul;Hyun, Seok-Hee;Lee, Suk-Kee;Kim, Woo-Sik;Moon, Seong-In;Jin, Bong-Soo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2001
  • A cross-linked solid polymer electrolyte was prepared by copolymerizing photochemically acrylonitrile (AN), oligo(ethylene glycol ethyl ether) methacrylate, oligo(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate in the presence of lithium perchlorate as a lithium salt, ethylene carbonate-propylene carbonate as a mixed plasticizer, and poly(ethylene oxide) as a polymer matrix. The maximum ionic conductivity of the polymer electrolyte was 2.35$\times$10$\^$-3/ S/cm. The interface resistance of the polymer electrolyte was very low compared to that of the polymer electrolyte without AN. The former electrolyte was stable up to 4.3 V and the Ah efficiency was nearly 100% during the charge-discharge cycle.

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