• 제목/요약/키워드: Polyethylene terephthalate(PET)

검색결과 336건 처리시간 0.026초

Hole-Trapping in Iodine-Doped Pentacene Films at Low Temperatures

  • Yun, W.J.;Cho, J.M.;Lee, J.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2006
  • Pentacene films, grown on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates, were doped with Iodine. ESR measurements were made for the films in the temperature range of 100-300 K. Two regimes of doping stages were discernible: a light (intercalation) doping regime and a heavy doping regime. The light doping regime was concluded to be dominated by localized holes that were trapped at low temperatures, which indicated trap states near the valence band edge.

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Carbon nanotube based transparent electrodes for flexible displays using liquid crystal devices

  • Shin, Jun-Ho;Lee, H.C.;Lee, J.H.;Park, S.M.;Alegaonkar, P.S.;Yoo, J.B.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.897-899
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    • 2007
  • Transparent electrodes for a flexible display based on the liquid crystal (LC) were formed by carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates. The thin multi wall carbon nanotubes (t-MWNTs) networks for electrodes were obtained by filtration- transfer method from welldispersed CNTs solution.

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알칼리 처리에 의한 폴리에스테르 직물의 물성 변화 (Effects of Alkali Treatment on Physical Properties of PET Fabrics)

  • 유혜자;최종명;이혜자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.609-619
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    • 1996
  • Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) has been used as a mainstream fiber to make silklike fiber. The silky characteristics such as softness, dry touch feeling and flexibility can be obtained by weight reduction treatment. In aqueous alkali solution, the surface of PET is dissolved away and reduced in weight. The PET fiber, yarn and fabric become thinner and the gaps between fibers are wider. Its mobility is greatly improved without change of basic structures of the treated PET fibrics. The alkali treatment was conducted under the various experimental conditions such as alkali (NaOH) concentration, treatment time and temperature. As the weight loss increased, drapability improved and tensile strength remarkably reduced. When the PET fabrics lost 30% in their weight, drape coefficient lowered as much as 30oA and tensile stregth lowered as much as 50%. The weight loss over 30% brings great improvement in drapability and dyeability and significant decline in durability. By the alkali treatment, absorbency in spectrophotometer of dyed PET can be increased as much as 82% due to the increase of the surface area and formation of microvoids on the surface.

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Flexible and Transparent Plastic Electrodes Composed of Reduced Graphene Oxide/Polyaniline Films for Supercapacitor Application

  • Sarker, Ashis K.;Hong, Jong-Dal
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1799-1805
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    • 2014
  • In this article, we described about the preparation and electrochemical properties of a flexible energy storage system based on a plastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate. The PET treated with UV/ozone was fabricated with multilayer films composed of 30 polyaniline (PANi)/graphene oxide (GO) bilayers using layer-by-layer assembly of positively charged PANi and negatively charged GO. The conversion of GO to the reduced graphene oxide (RGO) in the multilayer film was achieved using hydroiodic acid vapor at $100^{\circ}C$, whereby PANi structure remained nearly unchanged except a little reduction of doping state. Cyclic voltammetry and charge/discharge curves of 30 PANi/RGO bilayers on PET substrate (shorten to PANi-$RGO_{30}$/PET) exhibited an excellent volumetric capacitance, good cycling stability, and rapid charge/discharge rates despite no use of any metal current collectors. The specific capacitance from charge/discharge curve of the PANi-$RGO_{30}$/PET electrode was found to be $529F/cm^3$ at a current density of $3A/cm^3$, which is one of the best values yet achieved among carbon-based materials including conducting polymers. Furthermore, the intrinsic electrical resistance of the PANi-$RGO_{30}$/PET electrodes varied within 20% range during 200 bending cycles at a fixed bend radius of 2.2 mm, indicating the increase in their flexibility by a factor of 225 compared with the ITO/PET electrode.

비이온계 계면활성제 수용액이 PET직물의 습윤특성에 미치는 영향 제1보 : Span 20과 Tween 20의 혼합계와 희석계 (Effect of Nonionic Surfactant Solutions on Wetting and Absorbancy of PET Fabric 1. Mixtures and Dilutions of Span 20 and Tween 20)

  • 김천희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권9_10호
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    • pp.1153-1159
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    • 2003
  • The effects of changing aqueous solution properties by nonionic surfactants on wetting behavior and water retention properies of hydrophobic PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fabric were reported. The aqueous solution properties were diversified by mixing and diluting two nonionic surfactants, i.e., sorbitan monolaurate (Span 20) and polyoxyethylene(20) sorbitan monolaurate (Tween 20). The surface wetting properties ($cos{\theta}$) of PET fabric were greatly improved by adding $10^{-1}g/dl$ Tween 20 and further improved by mixing Span 20 to the system. The water retention properties (W) of PET fabric were also greatly increased by addition of $10^{-1}g/dl$ Tween 20. In diluted surfactant systems, the $cos{\theta}'s$ were increased with decreasing surface tension of aqueous liquids. The ratios of aqueous liquid retained in the pore structure to liquid retention capacity (W/H) were also increased with decreasing surface tension, however, W/H values were dramatically increased right after critical micelle concentration (cmc). The existence of micelles was important for the retention of aqueous liquids in the fabric. The critical surface tension of PET fabric used was found to be 28.7dyne/cm.

Geo-Bottle의 압축강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Compression Strength Characteristics for Geo-Bottle)

  • 이승은;장용채;존 바우더스;박종범
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2010
  • 불용 자원을 건설 자원화 한다면 자원재활용 측면에서 더욱더 효율적으로 친환경적인 접근이 가능할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 PET병을 EPS 블록 대용으로 활용하기 위하여 PET 병을 대상으로 압축강도 시험을 실시하였으며, 이를 드라이아이스 첨가유무에 따라 압축강도를 각각 비교분석하였다. 그 결과 EPS 블록 대용으로 현장에 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.

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기판의 코로나 표면처리에 의한 탄소 나노튜브 투명전극의 물성 향상 (Improvement of Transparent Electrodes Based on Carbon Nanotubes Via Corona Treatment on Substrate Surface)

  • 한상훈;김부종;박진석
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we investigate the effects of corona-discharge pre-treatment on the properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) which are used as flexible transparent electrodes. The CNTs are deposited on PET (polyethylene terephthalate) substrates using a spray coating method. Prior to the deposition of CNTs, the PET substrates are corona-treated by varying the feeding directions of the PET substrate and the numbers of treatments. The variations in the surface morphologies and roughnesses of the PET substrates due to corona-treatment are characterized via atomic force microscopy (AFM). Dynamic contact angles (DCAs) of the corona-treated PET substrates are measured and analyzed as functions of the treatment conditions. Also, the sheet resistances and visible-range transmittances of the CNTs deposited on PET substrates are measured before and after bending test. The experimental results obtained in this study provide strong evidences that the adhesive forces between CNTs and PET substrates can be substantially enhanced by corona-discharge pretreatment.

Characterization of Thermal Degradation of Polytrimethylene Terephthalate by MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry

  • Jang, Sung-Woo;Yang, Eun-Kyung;Jin, Sung-Il;Cho, Young-Dal;Choe, Eun-Kyung;Park, Chan-Ryang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.833-838
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    • 2012
  • The thermal degradation products of polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) obtained by heating the sample in the temperature range of $250-360^{\circ}C$ under non-oxidative conditions was characterized using MALDI-TOF (matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization) mass spectrometry. The structures of the degradation products were determined and the relative compositions were estimated. The MALDI-TOF mass spectra of the thermally degraded PTT sample showed three main series of oligomer products with different end groups, which were carboxyl/carboxyl, carboxyl/allyl, and allyl/allyl. In contrast to the thermal degradation of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), the oligomers containing terephthalic anhydrides were not detected, whereas the formation of oligomers containing the unsaturated allyl ester group was confirmed by mass assignment. From these results, it was concluded that the thermal degradation of PTT proceeds exclusively through the ${\beta}$-CH hydrogen transfer mechanism, which is in accordance with the proposed reaction mechanism for the thermal degradation of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).

압축하중시 PET병의 변형특성에 관한 수치해석 및 실험적 연구 (Numerical analysis and Experiment to Determine Deformation Characteristics of PET Bottle under Compressive Load)

  • 조승현;권창오;박균명;고영배
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2014
  • Many have been performed to decrease the thickness of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles to reduce the manufacturing cost. However, it is difficult to guarantee the mechanical strength under top-loading after decreasing the thickness. This paper investigates the large deformation characteristics of a PET bottle under a compressive load using experimental and finite element analysis (FEA) data. A round 1.65-L bottle is analyzed under a compressive velocity of 5 mm/min with a maximum load of 9,800 N in experiments. The arc length method is used in a nonlinear FEA to understand the buckling phenomenon of the PET bottle. From the analyzed results, a recommendation is made to restrict the top loading to less than 1,208 N, because the first buckling phenomenon occurred at a load of 1,208 N.