• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy Compliance

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A Study on the Status of Indoor Smoking Rooms and Compliance with Indoor Smoke-free Policy in Some Public Facilities in the Seoul Metropolitan area and the Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do Province Area (수도권과 대구·경북지역의 일부 다중이용시설에서 흡연실 설치와 금연구역 정책 준수 수준 파악)

  • Yu, Da eun;Park, Ji Young;Lee, Kiyoung;Kim, Seung Won
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purposes of this study were to investigate the installation rates and status of indoor smoking rooms in public facilities and to determine the level of compliance level with smoke-free policies in accordance with the National Health Promotion Act. Methods: A visiting survey was conducted on 1,206 public facilities in the Seoul Metropolitan Area and the Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do Province area. Researchers selected public facilities such as bars, coffee houses, and internet cafes using convenient sampling. They visited without prior notice, checked the existence of indoor smoking rooms, and recorded their status. Results: Internet cafes (110/116) had the highest installation rate of indoor smoking rooms, followed by bowling clubs (17/19) and billiard rooms (87/100). Depending on the type of business, 50-88% of smoking rooms were not completely enclosed. Coin karaoke rooms showed the least inadequacy in this regard. In addition, out of 512 smoking rooms, in 33% (n = 169) smoking indoors was observed in non-smoking areas. Only 9% of public facilities were in full compliance with the indoor smoke-free regulation. Conclusions: It was found that most of the public facilities with indoor smoking rooms did not comply with the smoke-free policy, and smoking was still observed inside some facilities. Therefore, there is a need for a policy that prohibits indoor smoking rooms completely.

The Effect of Organization's Industrial Security Management on Employees' Security Policy Compliance Intention (조직의 산업보안 활동이 구성원의 보안 정책 준수 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Donghwan Lee;Seungwook Park
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2022
  • As the importance and awareness of security have recently expanded, companies and governments are making continuous efforts and investments for security management. However, there are still many security threats in the organization, especially security incidents caused by internal staff. Therefore, it is very important for members to comply with security policies for organizational security management. Therefore, this study classified industrial security management into technical security, physical security, and managerial security, and applied the theory of planned behavior to investigate the impact relationship on the intention to comply with security policies. SPSS 25 and AMOS 25 were used for statistical analysis, and the study found that technical security had a positive(+) effect on subjective norms, physical security had a positive(+) effect on perceived behavior control, and attitude and perceived behavior control had a positive(+) effect on security policy compliance intention.

Research Ethics Issues that Frequently Arise in Health Services Researches (보건학 연구에서의 주요 연구윤리 쟁점)

  • Sun-Hee Lee
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2023
  • As part of efforts to internally strengthen the research ethics capacity of the Korean Academy of Health Policy and Management, we have compiled research ethics issues that are frequently encountered in public health researches. Firstly, when reusing research reports or dissertations as papers, efforts should be made to avoid unfair duplicate publication. Compliance with the institutional review board exemption process is required, and additional efforts should be devoted during the text recycling process to prevent self-plagiarism or unjust duplicate publication.

The Effect of Reward and Security Awareness on User Intention of Knowledge Portal Service for ROK Army (보상과 보안의식이 육군지식포탈 사용자 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jong-Gill;Ku, Xyle
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 2019
  • As the importance of Knowledge Management System (KMS) in the military increases, Republic of Korea Army (ROK Army) developed Army Knowledge Portal. Although the members in the military are encouraged to use the portal, few members currently use it. This study was conducted to find variables to predict the user's intention to use the portal, which contributes to activating the use of Army Knowledge Portal in the army. On the basis of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), ten variables such as perceived ease of use, general information security awareness, information security awareness, expectation for external rewards, expectation for relationships, sense of self-worth, attitude toward compliance with security policy, attitude toward knowledge sharing, intention of non-combat knowledge sharing, and intention of combat knowledge sharing were considered as independent variables. 105 participants on active duty who currently use or have experience to use the portal participated in this study. The results indicated that general information security awareness and information security awareness increases compliance with the information security policy. In addition, the attitude toward knowledge sharing is enhanced by expectations for relationship and sense of self-worth. Based on the results, the authors propose the need for policy alternatives to reinforce the reward system and security policy, which activates the use of Knowledge Portal Service for ROK Army.

The Development of Hemodiafiltration Treatment Compliance Indicators and Discriminant Standards, Development of Hemodiafiltration Treatment Compliance Measurement - Convergent Form(HDFTCM-CF) : Focused on On-line Hemodiafiltration (혈액여과투석 환자의 치료이행 지표와 분류기준, 융합형 혈액여과투석 치료이행 측정도구 개발 : 온라인 혈액여과투석을 중심으로)

  • Hur, Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2015
  • This study is to define the hemodiafiltration treatment compliance indicators and discriminate standards for hemodiafiltration patients and development of hemodiafiltration treatment compliance measurement-convergent form. Date was collected from 300 on-line hemodiafiltration patients. To verify the hemodiafiltration treatment compliance indicators and discriminate standards, used construct validity and content validity by clinical professional group. Discriminant ability of 3 indicators-interdialysis weight gain rate(IWGR), serum phosphate level, rate of self change of total hemodiafiltration treatment time(SCR-HEFTT)- is 95.6%(wilks ramda=.256, p=.002). And hemodiafiltration treatment compliance measurement-convergent form has 91.7% discriminant accuracy. Hemodiafiltration treatment compliance is important that nurses can aware pre-stage of complication and give appropriate nursing intervention. Also this measurement can be used for foundation data of the nursing intervention development that prevent dialysis patient's complication.

Impacts of Punishment and Ethics Training on Information Security Compliance: Focus on the Moderating Role of Organizational Type (처벌과 윤리교육이 정보보안준수에 미치는 영향: 조직유형의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Joong-Ho;Park, Jun-Hyung;Sung, Ki-Moon;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2010
  • Although organizations are given various benefits with information technologies, they sometimes have suffered fatal damages due to information security incidents now such as computer virus, hacking, counterfeiting, plagiarizing, etc. The fundamentalcauses of information security incidents are closely related to individuals who do not comply with information security policy or rules. The spontaneous self-control of individuals and monitoring for individuals could be the most essential solution for the ongoing observance of information security policy. Thus, the purpose of this study is to analyze effects of punishment and ethics training on compliance of information security policy of individuals in organizations, to determine individual divide among security propensity depending on organization types, and to find the more fundamental solution which leads change of organizational members’ behaviors and self-control. Regardless of the type of organizations, the results of the study suggest that there exist positive effects of punishment and ethics training in all types of organization on compliance of information security rules or regulations. A member of unitary form organization has higher cognition of punishment than a member's cognition of the multi-divisional form organization, while relatively lower awareness of ethics training. Also, a member of public organization has higher awareness of ethics training than a member’s awareness of private organization, while lower cognition of punishment. Finally, the result shows that punishment and ethics training may be major factors which affect information security. It also suggests that organizational security managers have to understand and consider organization member’s propensity relying on organization form and organization characteristics for establishment and enforcement of information security policy.

Community-based Hypertension Control Program in Hwachon : Problems and Possibilities (보건소조직을 통한 고혈압관리사업)

  • 이인숙;배상숙
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.25-56
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    • 1993
  • Hypertension has already become a serious health problem in many countries. Treatment is effective, however, and the detection and long-term management of those at risk pose sustained challenges. Community programs can be an important strategy for primary prevention of hypertention and for monitoring the progress and promoting compliance of hypertensive patients. Hwachon Health Demonstrain Project has designed community hypertention control program, especially emphasizing role of public health sector, and operate that model from 1990 at Hwachon county, Kwangwon province. This paper appraise the effectiveness of curent activities. Many paper appraise the effectiveness of curent activities. Many hypertensive persons who have not recognized his disease were identified and began hypertension treatment. However about two thirds of patients have not complied continuously with medical advice. Consequently, the project team redirects its efforts. Less emphasis is being placed screening and identification of patients, while more emphasis is being placed on increasing compliance with treatment recommendations. Some approches to improve hypertension control program are also discussed in the context of the field experience and literature on this suvjest.

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The Influence of Security Motivation and Organization Trust on Information Security Compliance: Focusing on Moderation Effects of Work Promotion Focus (정보보안 동기, 조직 신뢰가 정보보안 준수에 미치는 영향: 업무향상초점의 조절효과 분석)

  • Hwang, Inho;Hu, Sungho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2021
  • Investment of organization in information security is increasing, but information security threats within the organization are not decreasing. The purpose of this study is to suggest a direction to increase the information security compliance intention of employees. In detail, the study presents the positive effects of security motivation and organization trust on the information security compliance intention, and presents the moderating effect of work promotion focus. Research model and hypothesis verification are confirmed through structural equation modeling and the study conducted a questionnaire technique to the employees of the organization applying the information security policy for quantitative verification. As a result, information security punishment and value congruence had a positive affect on the compliance intention by mediating organization trust. In addition, work promotion focus had a moderating effect on the positive relationship between the precedent factors on the compliance intention. The research has academic and practical implications from the viewpoint of presenting the factors of the organization's efforts to improve the level of information security compliance by insiders.

Tobacco Control Law Enforcement and Compliance in Odisha, India - Implications for Tobacco Control Policy and Practice

  • Panda, Bhuputra;Rout, Anita;Pati, Sanghamitra;Chauhan, Abhimanyu Singh;Tripathy, Asima;Shrivastava, Radhika;Bassi, Abhinav
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4631-4637
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    • 2012
  • Introduction: Tobacco use is a leading cause of deaths and disabilities in India, killing about 1.2 lakh people in 2010. About 29% of adults use tobacco on a daily basis and an additional 5% use it occasionally. In Odisha, non-smoking forms are more prevalent than smoking forms. The habit has very high opportunity cost as it reduces the capacity to seek better nutrition, medical care and education. In line with the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act (COTPA) is a powerful Indian national law on tobacco control. The Government of Odisha has shown its commitment towards enforcement and compliance of COTPA provisions. In order to gauge the perceptions and practices related to tobacco control efforts and level of enforcement of COTPA in the State, this cross-sectional study was carried out in seven selected districts. Materials and methods: A semi-structured interview schedule was developed, translated into Odiya and field-tested for data collection. It mainly contained questions related to knowledge on provisions of section 4-7 of COTPA 2003, perception about smoking, chewing tobacco and practices with respect to compliance of selected provisions of the Act. 1414 samples were interviewed. Results: The highest percentage of respondents was from the government departments. 73% of the illiterates consumed tobacco as compared to 34% post graduates. 52.1% of the respondents were aware of Indian tobacco control laws, while 80.8% had knowledge about the provision of the law prohibiting smoking in public places. However, 36.6% of the respondents reported that they had 'very often' seen tobacco products being sold 'to a minor', while 31.2% had seen tobacco products being sold 'by a minor'. In addition, 24.8% had 'very often' seen tobacco products being sold within a radius of 100 yards of educational institutions.