• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy Analysis

검색결과 14,244건 처리시간 0.041초

일본 임차가구의 주거비부담능력 변화와 정책적 함의 (The Change in the Housing Affordability of Japanese Tenants and the Policy Implication)

  • 남원석
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2011
  • The change in the Japanese rental housing policy since the 1990s appeared as a reduction in the role of central government, an expansion in the local government's discretion, and an increase in the dependence on the housing market. As a result, the supply of new public rental housing decreased drastically and the rent regulation was eased. This study is designed to evaluate the validity of the policy change through an analysis of the change in housing affordability of tenants during the period of 1983~2008. The analysis showed that the housing affordability and the accessibility to the housing market by tenants had been improved, confirming that if the public rental housing stock was properly used, the housing needs of the low-income tenants would be met without new supply. Therefore, it appeared that the change in the Japanese rental housing policy may have a certain amount of validity. However, the study pointed out that the validity of the policy change must be limited as the future risk factors such as the possibility of residualisation of public rental housing and the increase of poor households according to job insecurity were not well considered. Accordingly, in conclusion this study suggests that new policy instruments should be developed at central government-level, such as offering incentives for local governments and establishing a housing allowance etc.

IPA분석 기법을 통한 정부의 산업안전보건지원 서비스 정책 평가에 관한 연구 -광주지역 건설현장 근로자 설문조사를 중심으로- (The study of the assessment method for occupational safety and health support services policy through IPA analysis)

  • 박해천;이경훈;박준호;정문조;강인원
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Korea enacted the occupational safety and health law in order to prevent industrial accidents in 1981. Led by ministry of labor, occupational safety and health support services policy has been built through government-affiliated organizations, research institutions and academic research. Korea's accident rate has remained at 0.7% for last 10 years despite continuous efforts over the last 30 years. These results means that the occupational safety and health support services policy conducted by the government have reached their limits. Therefore, the necessity of assessment about occupational safety and health support services policy is proposed. The main objective of this study, through the IPA analysis, is to grasp the point of worker's needs about occupational safety and health support services policy and to help formulate the efficient policy.

EU 농업환경정책의 변화과정 분석 (An Analysis on the Changes of the EU Agri-Environmental Policy)

  • 김태연
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.401-421
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    • 2015
  • This study aims at providing with the implication of the EU agri-environmental policy which modestly started in 1985 as an optional policy for the Member States and developed as one of main measures for the reformed CAP in 2013. The first AES was the ESA scheme which had a focus on specific areas where were regarded as having a high natural value and assisted farmers who were voluntarily participated in the scheme. Such a small scale measure has developed as a main policy of the CAP from several reforming processes. It is now applying for the entire land of the EU and necessary for every Member State to introduce the AES measures in their rural development plan. With the principle of cross-compliance and the whole farm approach, it is possible to encourage the European farmers to change their ways of farming into low-input farming. This is the best way to achieve sustainable farming and rural development. This analysis on the changing process of the AES provides the Korean government with somewhat logical perspective on the reform of agricultural policy. The most important thing is to recognise that protecting and restorating environmental and biological resource must precede economical utilising the rural resource.

Upward Trajectory of the Accommodation Sharing Economy & Distributional Values

  • LEE, Eun-Joo;CHO, Yooncheong
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to address policy preparation and amendments on regulations in accommodation sharing for resource distribution by fostering better adjustment in a society, since previous studies are rarely investigated in those issues. After conduct exploratory research about laws and regulations of accommodation sharing, this study investigates how effective policy instruments improve trust in accommodation sharing and potential growth by investigating the perceptions of individuals and by applying policymaking procedures. Research design, data and methodology: The data is collected via online survey. Structural equation modeling with confirmatory factor analysis and non-recursive model with multiple regression analysis were applied. Results: The results of this study found that among proposed policy instruments, individuals perceive local ordinances, government publicizing and campaign, trust marks, taxation, penalties, and government controls are effective to build trust in accommodation sharing. Policies geared toward the majority of the public are more effective, while governments should establish a strategic approach as to which policies are introduced in public and which role the government plays in the departments. Conclusions: The results provide policy and managerial implications how to enhance distributional values of accommodation sharing economy with proper preparations and amendments of laws and regulations.

국내외 IT제품 도입제도 동향 분석 및 국내 제도 개선방안 도출 (Analysis of the Trends of Domestic/International IT Product Introduction Policy and Deduce Improvement Plan of Domestic Policy)

  • 손효현;김광준;이만희
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.897-906
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    • 2019
  • 정보통신기술이 발전함에 따라 정부의 행정전산화가 추진되었고, 이의 역기능으로 IT제품을 대상으로 한 사이버 공격이 전 세계적으로 확산되고 있다. 이에 따라 각국의 정부는 정보보호를 위하여 국가 공공기관의 IT제품 도입에 있어 보안성검증을 의무화하기 시작하였으며 도입 과정에서 요구되는 제도를 정립하였다. 본 연구는 현 국내 IT제품 도입제도를 분석하여 보완점을 파악한다. 또한 주요 선진국 미국, 영국, 일본, 캐나다, 호주 5개국의 IT제품 도입제도 동향을 분석하며, 최종적으로 국내 도입제도와의 비교 분석을 통하여 국내 도입제도의 개선방안을 제안한다.

Regulatory Policy: Bibliometric Analysis Using the VOSviewer Program

  • Zhavoronok, Artur;Chub, Anton;Yakushko, Inna;Kotelevets, Dmytro;Lozychenko, Oleksandr;Kupchyshynа, Olga
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2022
  • Today the regulation of socio-economic development has been the subject of active scientific debate. The modern paradigm of regulatory policy in foreign countries involves a change in the role and strategy of the state, which determines the relevance of this topic. The aim of the article is to study the current state of regulatory policy research. The article is based on a bibliographic analysis of the study of regulatory policy. The study is based on the data search functions of the Scopus platform. It uses a set of VOSviewer program, online visualization of keywords in the titles of scientific journals and citations of publications. The study led to the conclusion that the number of publications that directly study the nature and features of regulatory policy is insignificant, but constantly growing. In our opinion, further research should determine the essence of regulatory policy as a separate category, a description of its features and factors of formation. It is also necessary to develop a common concept that governments should be actively involved in ensuring the quality of regulation, rather than responding to the shortcomings of regulation, which is evolving into regulatory governance.

Factors Affecting Accounting Policy Choice: Evidence from Small and Medium Enterprises in Vietnam

  • DOAN, Anh Thi Thuy;LE, Binh Thi Hai;LE, Nguyet Thi My;DANG, Ly Ai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the direction and significance of variables influencing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) decisions regarding accounting policy in Vietnam. Research data was collected through a survey of 296 subjects, including chief accountants, accountants, managers, and lecturers with practical experience in accounting work at enterprises. With the help of specialized software SPSS, determining the impact of factors on the choice of accounting policy of enterprises is done through a multivariate regression model with control tools Cronbach's alpha determination, EFA factor analysis, and Pearson correlation analysis. Research results show that there are seven factors affecting the choice of accounting policy in Vietnamese SMEs; in which, the factors information technology, legal environment, information demand, manager's awareness, and accounting qualification have a positive impact; and two factors are tax pressure, and financial leverage have a negative impact on accounting policy choice. These results are consistent with most of the previously published studies. However, in contrast to many previous studies, our research shows that accounting's psychological factor does not affect the accounting policy choice. This is consistent with the characteristics of SMEs in Vietnam because the role of accountants is not appreciated in the business.

병원도산의 예측모형 개발연구 (Developing a Combined Forecasting Model on Hospital Closure)

  • 정기택;이훈영
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2000
  • This study reviewde various parametic and nonparametic method for forexasting hospital closures in Korea. We compared multivariate discriminant analysis, multivartiate logistic regression, classfication and regression tree, and neural network method based on hit ratio of each model for forecasting hospital closure. Like other studies in the literture, neural metwork analysis showed highest average hit ratio. For policy and business purposes, we combined the four analytical method and constructed a foreasting model that can be easily used to predict the probabolity of hospital closure given financial information of a hospital.

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SAR APPLICATION POLICY STUDY - ANALYSIS OF SAR-RELATED JOURNAL PAPERS

  • Lee, Hoon-Yol
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a preliminary analysis result on SAR-related journal papers published since 1960s. Abstracts of more than 2700 peer-reviewed English journal papers were collected and classified into various categories according to their systems, techniques, and application fields. Statistics on each category were provided so that one can understand historical and on-going development in SAR systems, techniques, and a variety of application fields such as land, ocean, cryosphere and atmosphere. This statistical data would be an essential guideline to establish a future SAR system application and satellite manoeuvring policy.

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국가정보화 정책 인식구조에 대한 고찰 - 박근혜 정부 제 5차 국가정보화 기본계획 (2013-2017) 중심으로 - (On the Epistemology of the National Informatization Policy - A Critical Review of the $5^{th}$ National Informatization Policy Plan (2013-2017) -)

  • 전성현
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.393-407
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    • 2014
  • 박근혜 정부의 국가정보화 비전과 구상이 제 5차 국가정보화 기본계획(2013-2017)으로 발표된지 1년 여가 경과했음에도 불구하고 현재까지 이에 대한 비판적 검토나 논의를 찾기 힘들다. 정보화 기본계획이 이처럼 정책적 논의를 촉발시키지 못하는 무기력한 정책선언(policy statement)이 되는 이유는 통상 기본계획이 각 정책주체들이 제안하는 당위론적 정책과 전략 과제들의 무분별한 나열에 그치기 때문이다. 본 연구는 정보화 기본계획이 가진 정책적 피상성(superficiality)을 극복하는 방안으로 '인식구조' 차원의 정책분석을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 정책을 하나의 논증(argument)으로 놓고 정책 논증구조와 그 이면에 작동하는 인식론적 전제와 가정들을 포착하였다. 다음 이들을 강력한 반박논리(rebuttal)에 노출시켜 정보화 정책의 인식론적 실체를 밝히고 향후 정보화 정책 논의에 대한 함의와 시사점을 살펴보았다. 분석 결과에 따르면 현재 국가정보화 정책은 테크놀로지 공급, 소비, 성과의 세 인식론적 축을 중심으로 전개되고 있다. 테크놀로지 공급에 있어서는 정부가 공공재로서의 테크놀로지 공급의 역할과 책임이 있다는 테크놀로지-공급자 전제와 테크놀로지는 그 자체로 수요를 창출한다는 테크놀로지-푸시 전제가 작동하고 있다. 테크놀로지 소비에 있어서는 테크놀로지는 사회 변화를 추동하고 주도한다는 테크놀로지-주도(driven) 사회에 대한 전제와 테크놀로지는 그 자체로 이러한 사회 변화를 결정한다는 테크놀로지 결정론적 관점이 작동하고 있다. 테크놀로지 성과에 있어서는 테크놀로지 수준이 국민복리와 국가번영을 결정한다는 테크놀로지 유토피아적 전제에 기반하고 있다. 본 연구는 이렇게 파악된 제반 인식론적 전제와 가정들을 다양한 반박논리(Rebuttal)에 노출시키고 그 정책적 함의와 시사점을 논하였다. 본 연구는 인식구조 분석이라는 새로운 정보화 정책분석 차원과 분석방법을 제시했다는데 의의가 있다. 반면 인식론적 차원의 논의가 가지는 주장의 자의성과 추상성은 본 연구의 한계로 작용한다.