• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policing

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A Study on the Hybrid Policing of Policing Space Follow Character Alteration of Space (공간의 성격변화에 따른 Hybrid Policing의 치안활동 영역에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • Seo, Jin-Seok
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.11
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2006
  • When the character of space could be dichotomized into the existing public space and private space, social order could be maintained by public policing only, Since enormous private property was formed and private space was enlarged by the development of capitalism, however, the necessity of private policing system came to the front. The large capitalists began to establish separate policing system to protect their property and safety. However, as social alteration was further diversified scale of economy was enlarged, the character of space could not be simply explained owing to the formation of space that could not be explained by simple dichotomous division. Namely, the 3rd space was formed as middle class between public space and private space. The 3rd space created additional demand of policing besides the existing public policing and private policing. The policing system to safety such demand of policing is called hybrid policing. As policing system in which character and legal status of public policing and private policing are mixed, the hybrid policing system may be originated from the diversification of demand of policing. Johnston insists that the demand of hybrid policing system will be further increased, becoming the model of policing system in the future. In Korea, the police guard system or special guard system can be classified into the type of hybrid policing. In accordance with the trend of diversified demand of policing in the future, I suggest to develop Korean model of hybrid policing system so that it can be utilized in elevating the policing index in Korean society.

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Innovative Strategies for Community Policing in Korea: Learning from Advanced Overseas Practices

  • Nam Young-Hee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.270-280
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to explore innovative measures for community policing activities of the Korean police in the context of the newly implemented autonomous police system and the increasing demand for community-oriented policing. By conducting an in-depth analysis of advanced community policing practices in the United States, Japan, and the United Kingdom, this research identifies key characteristics such as resident participation, communication, scientific crime analysis, and customized policing services. The study reveals the need for the Korean police to establish a collaborative governance system that actively involves residents, strengthen scientific policing capabilities utilizing advanced technologies, and provide policing services tailored to local characteristics. Organizational and personnel management reforms, including the substantiation of the local police officer system and the establishment of an institutional foundation for resident participation, are proposed. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the importance of developing a creative community policing model suitable for the Korean context, rather than directly transplanting overseas practices. Continuous research and efforts to build a new policing paradigm that reflects the changing social environment and policing demands are suggested. Ultimately, the success of community policing lies in the active participation and cooperation of all members of society, including the police, government, local communities, and residents.

Unification of Community Policing (지역사회 경찰활동의 통합적 정립)

  • Park, Jae-Poong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2011
  • Today's policing is toward to the Community Policing. Despite its widespread popularity, there exists a lack of common understanding among academics and practitioners alike regarding the scope of the community policing philosophy and of its ability to integrate these complementary ideas within it. These are Problem-oriented policing, broken windows, Compstat, third-party policing, and hot spots. We will present a definition of community policing and demonstrate how these other policing approaches can be incorporated into the overarching community policing philosophy. We will also discuss the potential benefits of taking such a unified approach with the hope of encouraging further integration among policing innovations.

On Methods for Activating Third Party Policing for Enhancing Citizen Participation in Policing (적극적 시민참여활동을 위한 Third Party Policing의 도입방안)

  • Kim, Dong-Bok;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2010
  • A participating civilian in the policing is become very important issue and strongly encouraged since variety and intelligent crimes have occurred. Moreover, necessity of invigorates of Problem-Oriented Policing has been emphasized in Korea because the effects of the Problem-Oriented Policing in the Case-Oriented Policing had been proved. Lastly, practical use of the Third Party Policing (TPP) is a main purpose to deal with spreading of the Gated community, which controls the outside. To utilizing the Third Party Policing in Korea, several solutions are suggested such as making the manual of operation process, organizing task force team for TPP (the Third Party Policing), changing the sense of civilian and police organization and realistic way to motivating.

Trend of Science Policing-based Preemptive Correspondence Police Service Technology (과학치안 기반 선제 대응 치안서비스 기술 동향)

  • Park, Y.S.;Kim, S.H.;Park, W.J.;Baek, M.S.;Lee, Y.T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2021
  • Based on data provided by the science and technology knowledge infrastructure (ScienceON, 2017-2021), this paper reviews the research trends of domestic police services and related technologies, and describes the research and development direction of policing technology. For this purpose, the research was searched using the keywords science policing, smart policing, predictive policing, and policing. Policing technology is used for crime investigation (prevention), such as crime analysis and crime prediction. The collection of related data use urban infrastructure, the processing of data collected using technologies, such as artificial intelligence, and the utilization of data in police services (system) were summarized. In future, on-site support technology and crime investigation (prevention) technology for a preemptive correspondence to social threats and effective police activities must be developed. In addition, the quality of police services should be improved, a system to use police-related data should be developed, and the capabilities of police experts need to be strengthened.

A Study on Multilateralization of Policing in Korea (한국 경찰활동의 다변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Ku;Jo, Hyun-Bin
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.14
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2007
  • Since Korea Police Agency had established in 1948, our police have developed with many difficulty. And now, our police have diversity in policing through decentralization and democratization of police organization. But, new policing methods has introduced without our social control system which have based on national police system, without considering basic principles of our police systems. new policing methods are as follows.; enlargement private policeing, introducing community policing, introducing police service, introducing privatization of policing. Therefore, this study examined development process of police conception and policing which is based on many police studies. And this study suggested how we can understand Multilateralization of Policing in Korea. Because basic police conception, public safety and order maintenance function is never changable in spite of various changes in policing.

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VLSI-Implementation of the Virtual Scheduling Algorithm (Virtual Scheduling Algorithm의 VLSI 구현)

  • 전만영;박홍식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 1996
  • Proposed numerous algorithms for the policing function have mainly focused on their performances. Besides their performance evaluation, however, the VLSI-implementation of these algorithms is worth consideration as well. Although, no algorithms for the policing function have been standardized up to now, ITU-T I.371 suggests two examples of algorithms, the Virtual Scheduling Algorithm (VSA) and the Continuous State Leaky Bucket algorithm. In this paper, we suggest the architecture of a policing device implementing the VSA among various algorithms for the peak cell rate policing and discuss some issues on the implementation. We also present how to select the policing modes of the two devices used to realize various policing schemes and show the experimental results obtained under four different peak cell rate values to confirm that the device performs the policing function satisfactorily. We exploit the priority encoder to run the algorithm in parallel instead of sequentially, which reduces the operation time to a great extent.

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A Study on Improvement Plan of Korea Tourist Police through Application of Community Policing (지역사회 경찰활동 적용을 통한 한국관광경찰대의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.582-589
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    • 2017
  • Foreign tourists visiting our country are increasing. Accordingly, diverse crime and inconvenient points of tourism are occurring. It may have the negative effect on the development of tourist industry of our country if this is neglected. The Tourist Police Force has been introduced in 2013 to prevent this. The current status for the Tourist Police Force being implemented in Seoul, Incheon and Busan and the current status in relation to the tourism of our country are checked and following 4 kinds of points at issue have been deducted in this research. First, the cooperation deficit with the regional community and related institutions, second, the incompletion for the selection criteria of Tourist Police Force, third, the insufficient manpower, finally, it is the uniformity of maneuver. The application for the community policing has been proposed as the plan to improve this. For further details, the improvement plan has been proposed by applying the Problem-Oriented Policing, Neighborhood-Oriented Policing and Strategic-Oriented Policing being the component of community policing.

Expected Policing Problems Following the Reunification of Korean Peninsula and Countering Measures (한반도의 통일에 따른 예상치안문제와 대비방안)

  • Park, Kee-Ryun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.1
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    • pp.99-122
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    • 1997
  • The final aim of South Korean policies on North Korea and reunification of Korean peninsula is to reflect the direction and the form which South Korean authority has been pursuing. To achieve this aim, we must establish the forms of reunification and continue to prepare for contingency plans while focusing our effort to those policies. In pursuing peaceful reunification, the national security should not be neglected. Moreover, the policing policy is one of the important national security policies. In order to draw up more effective policing policies in a reunified state, this dissertation establishes some preparing measures on policing conditions and expected problems resultion from the reunification of Korean peninsula after studying similar problems in formerly divided countries. The chapter one shows the direction of reunification policy. The chapter two looks some policing problems in formerly divided countries The chapter three studys the expected policing conditions and preparing measures after the reunification of Korean peninsula The chapter four reposes some reasonal solutions for peaceful reunification.

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Design of a CAM-Type Traffic Policing Controller with minimum additional delay (시간지연을 최소화한 CAM형 트래픽 폴리싱 장치 설계)

  • 정윤찬;홍영진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4B
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    • pp.604-612
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    • 2000
  • In order to satisfy the desired QoS level associated with each existing connection, ATM networks require traffic policing during a connection. Users who respect the contract should receive the function of transparent traffic policing without any interruption. However, contract violations should be detected and mediated immediately. So we propose a CAM type policing controller to allow user cell streams to minimize additional delay. The proposed policing scheme controls policing actions including traffic shaping by suitably spacing cells on each virtual circuit. This policing action is based on parallel processing of multiple cell stream which arrive in ATM multiplexed virtual circuits. We have developed an analytical model of the proposed policing scheme to examine the amount of cell loss and delay, which depends on traffic load, the size of policing buffers and minimum spacing cell time.

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