• 제목/요약/키워드: Poisson shock model

검색결과 13건 처리시간 0.022초

DEPENCENCE CONCEPT OF BIVARIATE POISSON SHOCK MODEL

  • Baek, Jong-Il;Park, Chun-Ho;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.989-999
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we show that certain notions of negative dependence are preserved under a bivariate homogenous poisson shock model in which two devices shocks form two independent poisson processes.

Analysis of a Random Shock Model for a System and Its Optimization

  • Park, Jeong-Hun;Choi, Seung-Kyoung;Lee, Eui-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.773-782
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a random shock model for a system is considered. Each shock arriving according to a Poisson process decreases the state of the system by a random amount. A repairman arriving according to another Poisson process of rate $\lambda$ repairs the system only if the state of the system is below a threshold $\alpha$. After assigning various costs to the system, we calculate the long-run average cost and show that there exist a unique value of arrival rate $\lambda$ and a unique value of threshold $\alpha$ which minimize the long-run average cost per unit time.

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Analysis of a Random Shock Model for a System and Its Optimization

  • 박정훈;최승경;이의용
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a random shock model for a system is considered. Each shock arriving according to a Poisson process decreases the state of the system by a random amount. A repairman arriving according to another Poisson process of rate $\lambda$ repairs the system only if the state of the system is below a threshold $\alpha$. After assigning various costs to the system, we calculate the long-run average cost and show that there exist a unique value of arrival rate $\lambda$ and a unique value of threshold $\alpha$ which minimize the long-run average cost per unit time.

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Preservation Property of $NBU_{Mg}$ under Shock Models

  • Zhang, Shuhong;Li, Xiaohu
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2003
  • We propose, in this paper, the discrete version of NBU$_{Mg}$and show that the NBU$_{Mg}$ class is preserved under both the non-homo geneous poisson shock model and the general shock model.

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A Random Shock Model for a Linearly Deteriorating System

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 1995
  • A random shock model for a linearly deteriorating system is introduced. The system deteriorating linearly with time is subject to random shocks which arrive according to a Poisson process and decrease the state of the system by a random amount. The system is repaired by a repairmen arriving according to another Poisson process if the state when he arrives is below a threshold. Explicit expressions are deduced for the characteristic function of the distribution function of X(t), the state of the system at time t, and for the distribution function of X(t) if X(t) is over the threshold. The stationary case is briefly discussed.

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Optimal Inspection Period for the System Subject to Random Shocks

  • Kim, Sung-Soon;Choi, Seung-Kyoung;Lee, Eui-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.725-733
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    • 2005
  • A system subject to random shocks is considered. The shocks arrive according to a Poisson process and the amount of each shock is exponentially distributed. In this paper, a periodic inspection policy for the system is compared with a random inspection policy. After assigning several maintenance costs to the system, we calculate and compare the long-run average costs per unit time under two policies.

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On NBUL class at specific age

  • Mahmoud, M.A.W.;Moshref, M.E.;Gadallah, A.M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2014
  • New classes of life distributions called new better (worse) than used at age $t_0$ in Laplace transform order, NBUL- $t_0$(NWUL - $t_0$) are introduced. For the classes NBUL - $t_0$(NWUL - $t_0$), preservation under convolution, mixture, mixing and the homogeneous Poisson shock model are studied. In the sequel, we obtain a test for $H_0$ : F is exponential versus $H_1$ : F is NBUL - $t_0$ and not exponential. The critical values and the powers of this test are calculated to assess the performance of the test. It is shown that the proposed test has high efficiencies for some commonly used distributions in reliability. Sets of real data are used as examples to elucidate the use of the proposed test for practical problems.

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On NBUmgf class at specific age

  • Gadallah, A.M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2016
  • A new concept of aging classes namely new better (worse) than used at age $t_0$ in moment generating function order, $NBU_{mgf}-t_0$ ($NWU_{mgf}-t_0$) is introduced. For the classes $NBU_{mgf}-t_0$ ($NWU_{mgf}-t_0$), preservation under convolution, mixture, mixing and the homogeneous Poisson shock model are studied. In the sequel, nonparametric test is proposed, the asymptotic normality of the class is established and the asymptotic null variance is estimated. The percentiles and powers of this test are tabulated. The asymptotic efficiencies for some alternatives distributions are derived. Finally sets of real data are used as examples to elucidate the use of the proposed test in practical application.

Periodic Inspection of a Random Shock Model

  • Lee, Eui Yong;Lee, Jiyeon;Sohn, Joong Kweon
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1996
  • A Markovian stochastic model for a system subject to random shocks is considered. Each shock arriving according to a Poisson process decreases the state of the system by a random amount. A repairman arrives at the system periodically for inspection and repairs the system only if the state is below a threshold. Costs are assigned to each inspection of the repairman, to each repair, and to the system being in bad states below the threshold. The expected long run average cost is obtained and compared with that of the random inspection introduced by Lee and Lee(1994).

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경사제 피복재의 누적피해를 이산시간 확률과정으로 고려한 조건기반 유지관리의 할인비용모형 (Discounted Cost Model of Condition-Based Maintenance Regarding Cumulative Damage of Armor Units of Rubble-Mound Breakwaters as a Discrete-Time Stochastic Process)

  • 이철응;박동헌
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2017
  • 경사제 피복재를 예방적으로 유지관리할 수 있는 조건기반 할인비용모형을 제안하였다. 하중발생 사상을 이산시간 확률과정으로 고려하는 추계학적 누적 피해모형과 보수보강 비용에 대한 경제성 모형을 결합하여 수학적으로 유도하였다. 특히 본 논문에서 유도된 조건기반 유지관리의 할인비용모형은 시간에 따른 비용의 가치 뿐만 아니라 누적피해의 비선형성도 고려할 수 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 기존 모형들의 결과와 비교하여 만족스럽게 검증되었다. 또한 구조물의 중요도와 이자율 변화에 대한 민감도 분석도 수행하여, 구조물의 중요도가 높아질수록 예방적 보수보강의 최적시기는 빨라지나 이자율은 커질수록 반대의 경향이 나타난다는 것을 알았다. 한편 본 연구에서 유도된 추계학적 기대비용모형을 이용하여 여러 조건에 대하여 임의의 경사제 피복재 단면을 해석하였다. 표본경로기법을 적용하여 임의의 태풍 내습에 따른 경사제 피복재의 기대 누적피해수준을 예측하여 피해강도함수의 계수들을 추정할 수 있었다. 특히 하중발생 과정을 HPP(Homogeneous Poisson Process) 뿐만 아니라 DSPP(Doubly Stochastic Poisson Process)로도 해석하여 기대 누적피해수준에 미치는 하중발생의 불확실성에 대한 영향을 분석하여 하중발생사상을 이산시간 확률과정으로 고려해도 된다는 것을 확인하였다. 조건기반 할인비용모형의 해석 결과에 의하면 경사제 피복재의 설계조건에 따라 기대 누적피해수준의 거동특성이 크게 달라지고 이에 따라 예방적 보수보강을 수행하는 최적시기도 변한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 마지막으로 파괴한계, 구조물의 중요도 그리고 이자율을 변화시키면서 예방적 유지관리를 가장 경제적으로 수행할 수 있는 최적시점과 피해규모를 결정할 수 있었다.