• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point-oriented

Search Result 617, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Process Design and Case Study for Efficient Function Point Measurement Based on Object Oriented (객체지향 기반 효율적인 기능점수 측정 프로세스 설계 및 사례연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sun;Yoon, Hee-Byung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.15D no.3
    • /
    • pp.375-386
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, development paradigm of information system is turning into object oriented and component based, and this methodology is leading the software industry. To acclimatize aptly to this trend, users demand the assessment of software expenses to change with the appropriate model of computing costs of the environment, and some people are actually studying the concept of Object Oriented Function Point and UCP method. Especially, Object Oriented Function Point Measurement Process has good points in overcoming the bound of LOC and the existing the Function Point Measurement Process because Object Oriented Function Point Measurement Process is applicable to the early stage of development project mainly with the used cases, and valid to the life long period as the each stage of software products develops, and always understandable to communicate with users by the UML mark rules. Accordingly, this research is to measure Functional Point at ROFP and AOFP in accordance with the development project of information system by the national defense CBD methodology procedures and UML Interrelation Analysis that are recently and widely used in the developmental environment of object oriented information system. Furthermore, this study suggests the measurement method to obtain Functional Point, and identifies service function and object/class function in the correlation analysis of use case and class based on the products and UML modeling via traditional FPA model and object oriented FPA model. Above all, this study is to demonstrate the improvement of traditional Function Point Measurement Process, IFPUG-CPM and software cost basis, and reveal Function Point Measurement Process, which is appropriate to the development of object oriented information system, and suggest the evaluation results of the compatibility through case studies.

CIRCLE ACTIONS ON ORIENTED MANIFOLDS WITH FEW FIXED POINTS

  • Jang, Donghoon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.593-604
    • /
    • 2020
  • Let the circle act on a compact oriented manifold with a discrete fixed point set. At each fixed point, there are positive integers called weights, which describe the local action of S1 near the fixed point. In this paper, we provide the author's original proof that only uses the Atiyah-Singer index formula for the classification of the weights at the fixed points if the dimension of the manifold is 4 and there are at most 4 fixed points, which made the author possible to give a classification for any finite number of fixed points.

Estimating the Function Point for the Object Oriented Information Systems (객체지향 기반의 정보시스템 개발 프로젝트에서의 기능점수 예측 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung-Ryul;Lee, Suk-Joon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-133
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to present a new function point estimation approach for the Object-Oriented information systems. In order to fulfill this purpose, we first review the literature on Function Point Analysis of IFPUG, Unified Modeling Language, and Unified Process. Then, we derive a method and rules for estimating Function Points based on Use Cases and Class Diagrams. To analyze the appropriateness of the proposed approach, we conduct the empirical testing. 143 use cases are collected from production, marketing, distribution, sales, and other areas from the Object-Oriented systems development projects. We compare our new approach with the existing methods that are usually used for traditional systems development projects. The results show that our proposed approach is more appropriate for the Object-Oriented environment.

  • PDF

Real-time Vanishing Point Detection Using Histogram of Oriented Gradient (Histogram of Oriented Gradient를 이용한 실시간 소실점 검출)

  • Choi, Ji-Won;Kim, Chang-Ick
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.48 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2011
  • Vanishing point can be defined as a point generated by converged perspective lines, which are parallel in the real world. In this paper, we propose a real-time vanishing point detection algorithm using this fundamental feature of vanishing point. The existing methods 1) require high computational cost or 2) are restricted to specific image contents. The proposed method detects the vanishing point in images based on the block-wise HOG (Histogram of Oriented Gradient) descriptor. First, we compute the HOG descriptor in a block-wise manner, then estimate the location of the vanishing point using the proposed dynamic programing. Experiments are performed on diverse images to confirm the efficiency of the proposed method.

THE CRITICAL POINT EQUATION ON A FOUR DIMENSIONAL WARPED PRODUCT MANIFOLD

  • Hwang, Seung-Su;Chang, Jeong-Wook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.679-692
    • /
    • 2006
  • On a compact oriented n-dimensional manifold $(M^n,\;g)$, it has been conjectured that a metric g satisfying the critical point equation (2) should be Einstein. In this paper, we prove that if a manifold $(M^4,\;g)$ is a 4-dimensional oriented compact warped product, then g can not be a solution of CPE with a non-zero solution function f.

Experimental behavior assessment of short, randomly-oriented glass-fiber composite pipes

  • Salar Rasti;Hossein Showkati;Borhan Madroumi Aghbashi;Soheil Nejati Ozani;Tadeh Zirakian
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.47 no.6
    • /
    • pp.679-691
    • /
    • 2023
  • The application of short, fiber-reinforced polymer composite pipes has been increasing rapidly. A comprehensive review of the prior research reveals that the majority of the previously-reported studies have been conducted on the filament-wound composite pipes, and fewer studies have been reported on the mechanical behavior of short, randomly-oriented fiber composite pipes. On this basis, the main objective of this research endeavor is to investigate the mechanical behavior and failure modes of short, randomly-oriented glass-fiber composite pipes under three-point bending tests. To this end, an experimental study is performed in order to explore the load-bearing capacity, failure mechanism, and deformation performance of such pipes. Fourteen properly-instrumented composite pipe specimens with different diameters, thicknesses, lengths, and nominal pressures have been tested and also simulated using the finite element approach for verification purposes. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the diameter-to-thickness ratio, length-to-diameter ratio, and nominal pressure on the mechanical behavior and deformation performance of short, randomly-oriented glass-fiber composite pipes.

Implementation of Software Product-Line Variabiliy Applying Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP를 적용한 프로덕트 라인 가변기능의 구현)

  • Heo Seung-Hyun;Choi Eun-Man
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.13D no.4 s.107
    • /
    • pp.593-602
    • /
    • 2006
  • Software development methodology has been developed for satisfying goals of improvement in productivity and reduction in time-to-market through the reuse of software assets. The current methods that implement software product-line, one of software development methodologies, interfere massively with the core assets, which require high cost in assembly level reducing the effectiveness. In this paper, we introduce Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP) as a method for improving assembly process in software product-line. The method that assembles core assets and variabilities is described by grammar elements such as Join point, pointcut and advice without code-change. We analyze requirements of a mini-system as an example adapting AOP and design using UML. Our study implements the variabilities, which are from design stage, using an Aspect-Oriented Programming Language, AspectJ and prove usability and practicality by implementing the proposed idea using an Aspect-Oriented Programming Language, AspectJ.

3D Mesh Creation using 2D Delaunay Triangulation of 3D Point Clouds (2차원 딜로니 삼각화를 이용한 3차원 메시 생성)

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Yoon, Jong-Hyun;Park, Jong-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2007
  • The 3D Delaunay triangulation is the most widely used method for the mesh creation via the triangulation of a 3D point cloud. However, the method involves a heavy computational cost and, hence, in many interactive applications, it is not appropriate for surface triangulation. In this paper, we propose an efficient triangulation method to create a surface mesh from a 3D point cloud. We divide a set of object points into multiple subsets and apply the 2D Delaunay triangulation to each subset. A given 3D point cloud is cut into slices with respect to the OBB(Oriented Bounding Box) of the point set. The 2D Delaunay triangulation is applied to each subset producing a partial triangulation. The sum of the partial triangulations constitutes the global mesh. As a postprocessing process, we eliminate false edges introduced in the split steps of the triangulation and improve the results. The proposed method can be effectively applied to various image-based modeling applications.

  • PDF

A Study on the Construction of Service-oriented Connection Model among National GeoSpatial Information Platforms (서비스 중심의 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeongsun;Ahn, Jong Wook;Shin, Dong Bin
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to propose service-oriented connection model among National Geospatial Information Platforms(NGIPs). For this, the study analyzes the necessity of NGIPs connection and extracts the issues related to the connection among NGIPs through Industrial-University-Institute experts survey. Based on this analysis, this study constructs service-oriented connection model for NGIPs, so called Single Point Access model and proposes the policy and technological counterplan to realize this model. This study result can be applied to establish a platform government based on geospatial information, policy for NGIP, and the national Information plan.

The Design of an Extended Complex Event Model for the Event Correlation Based Network Management Systems (이벤트 상관 기반의 네트워크 관리 시스템을 위한 복합 이벤트 모델의 설계)

  • Lee, Ki-Seong;Lee, Chang-Ha;Lee, Chan-Gun
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, we present an extended complex event model by considering both of the complex event and the aspect-oriented programming. We propose an advanced scheme for the event specification suited for the event correlation based network management systems by merging these two models. Specifically, we extend the model to support hierarchical event structures and let the model recognize point-cuts of aspect-oriented programming as events. We provide the event operators designed to specify the events on instances and handle temporal relations of the instances. Lastly, we compare the proposed model with other event models and present the benefits of it.