• 제목/요약/키워드: Play

검색결과 15,474건 처리시간 0.04초

교사의 놀이성과 놀이교수효능감의 관계 : 긍정적 놀이신념의 매개역할 (The Mediating Effect of Teachers' Positive Beliefs about Children's Play on the Relationship between Playfulness in Teachers and Teaching Efficacy on Children's Play)

  • 권혜진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.133-147
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    • 2012
  • This study focused on the relationship among playfulness in teachers, teaching efficacy on play and teachers' positive play beliefs in a sample of 151 teachers working childcare center in Seoul and Chungcheungnam-do. The collected data were analyzed using simple regression and hierarchical multiple regression. The main results of this study were as follows. First, teachers' playfulness had a positive influence on their positive play beliefs. Second, teachers' playfulness had a positive influence on their teaching efficacy on play. Finally, effect of teachers' playfulness on their teaching efficacy on children's play was totally mediated by their positive play beliefs.

영아기 전래놀이노래에 대한 부모의 인식과 적용실태 (Parental Perception and Utilization of Traditional Korean Play Songs for Infants)

  • 엄정애
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2001
  • This study examined parental perceptions and use of traditional play songs for infants by parent's age and gender. The 464 subjects living in Daejeon City provided data via questionnaires and recorded tapes. Of 13 play songs for infants, parents were really acquainted only with Jjak-jjak-kkung, Do-ri Do-ri, Gon-ji Gon-ji, and Jam-jam. However, most parents thought traditional play songs are important for the education of the whole child. Mothers and parents in their thirties and forties considered traditional play songs to be more important than did fathers and parents in their twenties. Though infants liked traditional play songs, most parents didn't use them with their infants because parents knew few traditional play songs and they had little time to play with their infants. Lack of time was a more serious problem for fathers than for mothers.

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어린이집의 질적 수준 및 교사의 놀이참여와 아동의 놀이행동 간의 관계 (The Relations of Child Care Quality and Teachers' Participation in Children's Play)

  • 송혜린;이은해
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2004
  • Subjects were 15 teachers and 143 children at 15 child-care centers in Seoul that varied by quality of care. The Child Care Program Observation Scale(Rhee et at., 2003) was employed to observe the quality of the centers. Information on teachers' participation in play was collected by 20 units of observation for each teacher using a rating scale developed by the author. Children's behaviors were observed with time sampling method in 12 categories of play behaviors based on Social and Cognitive Play Scales(Rubin et al., 1978). Children's play behaviors varied by quality of child-care centers and teachers' participation in play. When child-care quality was high, teachers' participated actively in children's play and children showed developmentally appropriate play behaviors.

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A Study on the Play Space of Residential Complexes for Children in Hefei, China

  • Lee, Keon-Ha;Kim, Young-Eun
    • Architectural research
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2012
  • This study was focused on the new town residential complex in suburban Hefei, China, which was carried out a survey on the present conditions of children's play space. The residential complexes and play spaces in Hefei, regardless of installation, the standards for the installation of play facilities were not provided legally, and the types of installation of the play facilities also were not standardized. For the play space in residential complexes in China to carry out original functions under the condition and become a place of everybody's activities not just for children, the following should be improved:(1) There is no provision and standard for the size of play space, so the standards for installation of play space with safety like Korea, Japan and the US are necessary. (2) The location of the play space should be able to guarantee maximum play activities to children, and the independence of the space should be secured by putting it in a place far from a footpath or pass way. (3) Since children's play space has different properties from those of green space and resting spaces, separate environmental planning is necessary.

놀이정신치료 (PLAY PSYCHOTHERAPY)

  • 곽영숙
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.161-178
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    • 2000
  • 놀이정신치료의 역사와 분류를 통해 놀이정신치료의 다양한 발전 과정을 살펴보았고, 놀이의 기능과 임상적 응용을 통해 기본 개념과 실제적 요소를 짚어보았으며 주요 치료적 접근에서는 대표적 치료 방법인 정신분석적 기법과 비지시적 치료의 이론과 실제기법을 정리하여 소개하였다. 또한 놀이치료에서의 발달론적 접근을 이해하기 위해 발달과정으로서의 놀이, 그 치료적 적용, 인지발달적 측면 그리고 치료과정에 대해 조명해 보았다.

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유아의 부정적 정서성과 또래놀이행동 간 관계에서 행동문제의 매개적 역할: 성차를 중심으로 (Relationships between Preschoolers' Negative Emotionality and Peer Play Behaviors by the Mediation of Behavioral Problems: Focusing on Gender Difference)

  • 성미영
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of preschoolers' negative emotionality on their peer play behaviors, focusing on the mediation of behavioral problems. Methods: The study sample included 287 preschoolers aged 3 to 5 attending child care centers located in Seoul, Korea. The instruments used in this study were the Child Behavior Questionnaires (CBQ), Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale (PIPPS). Results: The main results of this study are as follows: First, boys and girls' negative emotionality exerted positive effects on their behavioral problems. Second, boys and girls' negative emotionality had a positive influence on their play interaction, play disruption, and play disconnection. Further, the effect of boys' negative emotionality on their play disruption and play disconnection was totally mediated by their behavioral problems, and girls' negative emotionality on their play interaction and play disconnection was totally mediated by their behavioral problems. Conclusion/Implications: These findings provide preliminary evidence that the relationships between preschoolers' negative emotionality and peer play behaviors may be mediated by their behavioral problems.

놀이 공간으로써 유아교실에 대한 교사의 인식과 실천 연구 (A Study on Teacher's Perceptions and Practice of the Early Childhood Classroom as Play space)

  • 구가령;임부연
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.111-133
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to find out how teachers organize and operate early childhood classroom, as play areas. Methods: Four teachers who had been aware of importance of play and were motivated to form an early childhood classroom as a play area were selected as research participants. Semi-structured interview and participatory observations were conducted to collected data. Results: The findings of the study are as follows. First, in regard to the role of the early childhood classroom as a play space, teachers supported the play of children and wanted to organize and operate the classroom as a play space. Second, as, play space, the teachers wanted to construct the space according to their own perception with children. Conclusion/Implications: The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the teachers attempted to create play space by recognizing the contradictions that the classroom had. Second, the teacher organized the classroom into a play area and allowed the children to transform and create the space in their own.

유아의 기질적 특성이 또래놀이행동에 미치는 영향 - 어머니의 사회적 양육행동의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of Preschoolers' Temperament on Peer Play Behaviors: Focusing on Mediation of Mothers' Social Interaction Parenting Behaviors)

  • 황혜신;서주현
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.249-268
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of preschooler's temperament on peer play activity, focusing on the mediation of mothers' social interaction parenting behaviors Methods: 1695 mothers of preschoolers completed questionnaires on children's temperament and peer play behaviors, and mothers' parenting behaviors. Data were analyzed by regression analyses by SPSS 18.0. Results: First, preschoolers' sociability exerted positive effects on good peer play behaviors(play interaction) and negative effects on the bad peer play behaviors (disruption, disconnection) and both were partially mediated by mothers' social interaction parenting behaviors. Second, preschoolers' emotionality exerted negative effects on good peer play behaviors and positive effects on the bad peer play behaviors and both were partially mediated by mothers' social interaction parenting behaviors. Preschoolers' activity exerted positive effects on good peer play behaviors and negative effects on the bad peer play behaviors and both were partially mediated by mothers' social interaction parenting behaviors. Conclusion/Implications: These findings provide preliminary evidence that mothers' social interaction parenting behavior partially mediate the effects of preschoolers' temperament on peer play behaviors. Implications for the use of intervention targeting specific temperament have been discussed.

다산 어린이 공원설계 (Design of the Dasan Children's Park)

  • 김성균
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a design of the Dasan Children\`s Park which is located Shindang- dong, lung-gu, Seoul which has an area of about 3,678$m^2$. Objectives for the design were to make nature-friendly space, learning space, interesting play space, space for every child, adventure play space, traditional play space, sense of place, and recycle space. For the space compositions a children\`s garden, a traditional play space, and a science play space were located around the S shaped main route. Facilities relating nature, science, culture. environment and adventure play were arranged in the 3 main spaces. The Children\`s Garden is a green space for learning and playing with natural elements. It is composed of a ecological learning space, a children\`s story garden, a children\`s song road, an environmental labyrinth, and a pall space leer handicap children. The Science Play Place is a place space for learning scientific theories through plays to which scientific theories were applied. It is composed of a total play structure, a math experience playground, a \"Keojunggi\" play space, a sound reflecting experience space, arid an infant playground. The Traditional Play Madang(space) is a space for traditional plays. It is composed of a traditional play pattern, a sun dial, and a floor fountain. The Recycle Road is a dragon shaped road fort learning about resource recycling and conservation. It is composed of a dragon head, body, tail space and a dragon bead(cint mani).int mani).

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ADHD 아동에 대한 놀이치료적 중재논문 고찰 (Literature Review of Play Therapy Intervention for Children with ADHD)

  • 최진아
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the research literature on play therapy intervention for children with ADHD. Thirty-nine studies, conducted from 1995 to 2010, were analyzed. The results of the literature review are as follows: The most commonly studied subjects were elementary school children in grades 1-3. The most common subject selection method was to select ADHD tendency children. The most typical intervention setting used was a counseling center. The most frequent intervention was 11-15 sessions of group counseling. Pre-post experimental-control research designs were the most commonly used. In the analyzed studies, play therapy-game play therapy, CBPT, CCPT, sand play therapy, and theraplay- was used for ADHD children. The studies found that game play therapy and cognitive-behavior play therapy are effective for improving ADHD children's attention, impulsiveness, and self-control. The major game play therapy activities used were dart games, "Simon says" games, fishing games, dominoes, Jenga, Beat the Clock, the board game "Stop," and "Ice, break., ice, break." Based on these findings, this article presents implications and discussion for play therapy intervention for ADHD children.