• 제목/요약/키워드: Plastic analysis method

검색결과 1,815건 처리시간 0.035초

강체요소법에 의한 구형쉘의 탄소성해석에 관한 연구( I ) - 구형쉘의 탄소성 해석에 관한 이론적 고찰 - (A STUDY ON ELASTO-PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF SPHERICAL SHELL BY RIGID ELEMENT METHOD(I) - Theoretical Consideration on Elasto-Plastic Analysis of Spherical Shell -)

  • 권택진;한상율;서삼열;박강근
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1988년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 1988
  • This study on the elasto-plastic analysis of spherical shell by rigia element method is classified into two parts : (1) theoretical consideration on elasto-plastic analysis of spherical shell, (2) elastic and elasto-plastic analysis of spherical shell with the open stiff ring. In 1982, Y. Tsuboi proposed the new analytical method which is called the rigid element method, for analyzing the elasto-plastic behavior of wall-type precast concrete structures by applying the concepts of rigid bodies-sprins model (i.e., when structures reach their ultimate state of leading, they may be yield, collapsed ana crushed into pieces, and each part or piece of structures mar move like a rigid body.). In this paper, for improvement and expansion this rigid element method, it is proposed the adaptation equation of rectangular-shaped spherical element and rectangular-shaped spherical bending element developed by present authors, and the analytical procedure for the elastic and the elasto-plastic increment method of structures.

  • PDF

단순화법을 이용한 소성 경화재료에서의 탄.소성 구조물의 유한요소해석 (Elasto-plastic Finite Element Analysis of Hardening Materials Using Simplified Method)

  • 김병삼;박경우;성기석;유근열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.596-601
    • /
    • 2007
  • A simplified finite element analysis method is proposed to calculate elasto-plastic responses of general hardening materials. The method provides an effective tool to calculate structural elasto-plastic responses. Numerical examples have demonstrated that its computational efficiency is very much higher than that of the incremental elasto-plastic finite element analysis, and computational results are accurate enough to meet the need of engineering practice. Compared with the general elasto-plastic incremental finite element analysis, the proposed method can avoid the incremental iteration of nodal displacements and the constitutive equation integration at each Gauss integral point, and computational results are accurate enough to meet the need of engineering practice.

  • PDF

구속균열 시험편의 용접시 응력 해석 (Stress analysis of the restraint test specimen)

  • 최광;임성우
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 개요집
    • /
    • pp.288-289
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this report, stress analysis of restraint specimen was done by numerical method (finite element method). Calculations were done by elastic-plastic analysis and thermo-elastic-plastic analysis. The results showed similarities for both cases, and by thermo-elastic-plastic analysis transient characteristics of welding could be found.

  • PDF

탄소성문제 적용을 위한 영역분할법 (Domain Decomposition Method for Elasto-Plastic Problem)

  • 배병규;이준성
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권8호
    • /
    • pp.3384-3390
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 탄소성 구조해석을 위한 병렬유한요소해석에 필요한 영역분할법에 대해 제시하고 있다. 유한요소해석을 위한 알고리즘으로서 CG방법과 결합한 영역분할법을 이용하였다. 적용된 영역분할법은 탄소성문제를 해석하는데 직접적으로 사용되어 지며 효용성 검토를 위해 3차원 탄소성 구조문제에 적용하여 해석해 본 결과 높은 병렬효과를 발휘함을 알 수 있었다.

Refined plastic hinge analysis of steel frames under fire

  • Chan, S.L.;Chan, B.H.M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.111-130
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents an effective, reliable and accurate method for prediction of structural behaviour of steel frames at elevated temperature. The refined plastic hinge method, which has been used successfully in the second-order elasto-plastic analysis of steel frames at ambient conditions, is adopted here to allow for time-independent fire effects. In contrast to the existing rigorous finite element programs, the present method uses the advanced analysis technique that provides a simple and reliable means for practical study of the behaviour of steel frames at elevated temperature by a limiting stress model. The present method is validated against other test and numerical results.

변분적 다중 스케일 방법을 이용한 탄소성 변형의 무요소해석 (Meshfree Analysis of Elasto-Plastic Deformation Using Variational Multiscale Method)

  • 연정흠;윤성기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제28권8호
    • /
    • pp.1196-1202
    • /
    • 2004
  • A meshfree multi-scale method has been presented for efficient analysis of elasto-plastic problems. From the variational principle, problem is decomposed into a fine scale and a coarse scale problem. In the analysis only the plastic region is discretized using fine scale. Each scale variable is approximated using meshfree method. Adaptivity can easily and nicely be implemented in meshree method. As a method of increasing resolution, partition of unity based extrinsic enrichment is used. Each scale problem is solved iteratively. Iteration procedure is indispensable for the elasto-plastic deformation analysis. Therefore this kind of solution procedure is adequate to that problem. The proposed method is applied to Prandtl's punch test and shear band problem. The results are compared with those of other methods and the validity of the proposed method is demonstrated.

Pseudo plastic zone analysis of steel frame structures comprising non-compact sections

  • Avery, P.;Mahendran, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.371-392
    • /
    • 2000
  • Application of "advanced analysis" methods suitable for non-linear analysis and design of steel frame structures permits direct and accurate determination of ultimate system strengths, without resort to simplified elastic methods of analysis and semi-empirical specification equations. However, the application of advanced analysis methods has previously been restricted to steel frames comprising only compact sections that are not influenced by the effects of local buckling. A concentrated plasticity method suitable for practical advanced analysis of steel frame structures comprising non-compact sections is presented in this paper. The pseudo plastic zone method implicitly accounts for the effects of gradual cross-sectional yielding, longitudinal spread of plasticity, initial geometric imperfections, residual stresses, and local buckling. The accuracy and precision of the method for the analysis of steel frames comprising non-compact sections is established by comparison with a comprehensive range of analytical benchmark frame solutions. The pseudo plastic zone method is shown to be more accurate and precise than the conventional individual member design methods based on elastic analysis and specification equations.

전기 업셋팅 가공시의 열탄소성 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermo-elasto-plastic Analysis of Upset Forming)

  • 왕지석;박태인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 1994
  • Thermal elasto-plastic analysis of axi-symmetric body by the finite element method is presented in this paper for analyzing the process of upset forming of circular section extruded bar. The example of calculation for upset forming of Nimonic extruded bar is also presented. It is shown that remeshing of quadrilateral finite element is necessary because the very highly distorted element by plastic deformation disturbs the calculation. Calculated values for nodal points in new mesh are obtained from nodal points of old mesh by linear interpolation method. The experimental results are compared with calculated values. The appearance of upsetupset forming obtained by experimental method is very similar to that obtained by calculations. So, it is proved that the thermal elasto-plastic analysis of axi-symmetric body by the finite element method is very useful for finding the optimum upsetting condition.

  • PDF

성형외과 의원의 웹 방문자 수에 영향을 미치는 웹 사이트 속성 (Influence of Website Attributes on the Visit to Plastic Surgery Websites)

  • 조영빈;안성현
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.137-149
    • /
    • 2007
  • Most of hospitals, especially small-scale hospitals, have tried to get customers through the Internet as what companies have done recently. There are various attempts that increase visits to one's web-site in plastic surgery hospitals. However, in plastic surgery, there have been few studies on which an attribute contributes to increase the number of web-site visit. In order to derive the important attributes on the number of visit, we compared functional attributes of 30 high-visit plastic surgery web-sites with those of 30 low-visit web-sites using statistical and data mining methods. For analysis, three methods have conducted including Multiple Discriminant Analysis (statistical method), Decision Trees (data mining method), and Artificial Neural Network (data mining method). Furthermore, results of each method have been evaluated one another. The result of this study shows that a few attributes like 'Simulating cyber plastic surgery program', 'recommendation of information' explain the number of the visitors between high and low visit web-site. The methodology employed in this study provides an efficient way of improving satisfaction of visitors of plastic surgery website.

  • PDF

박막/쉘 혼합요소의 판별조건과 강소성/탄소성 유한요소해석 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Criterion for Membrane/Shell Mixed Element and Application to the Rigid-Plastic/Elastic-Plastic Finite Element Analysis)

  • 정동원;양경부
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호통권32호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study is concerned with the application of new criterion for membrane/shell mixed element in the rigid-plastic finite element analysis and elastic-plastic finite element analysis. The membrane/shell mixed element can be selctively adapted to the pure stretching condition by using membrane or a shell element in the bending effect areas. Thus, membrane/shell mixed element requires a efficient criterion for a distinction between membrane and shell element. In the present study introduce the criterion using the angle of between two element and confirm a generality of criterion from appling the theory to a rigid-plastic and elastic-plastic problems.

  • PDF