• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plant location

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Back Tracing Calculation Method for the Leakage Detection in Water Distribution System (상수관망에서 누수탐지를 위한 역추적계산법)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.611-619
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    • 2013
  • In this study, Back Tracing Calculation Method was developed to determine the leakage location and leakage amount. Previously developed determination method of monitoring location and newly developed Back Tracing Calculation Method were applied to the sample pipe network and real size pilot plant. After leakage was assumed in the pilot plant, leakage location and leakage amount could be traced by Back Tracing Calculation Method. From the results, it was found that Back Tracing Calculation Method can be applied for the leakage detection in water distribution system. Furthermore, this method can be applied for the pressure management or leakage detection as a pressure control method in water distribution system.

A Study on the Decision-making of Minimax Facility Location (Minimax에 의한 설비입지의 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • 전만술;이성옥
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the criteria for decision-making of facility location in view of Minimax. As an illustration of the location of storerooms in a manufacturing plant that minimizes the maximum distance workers must travel to reach a storeroom, the number and variety of location problems that can be formulated appropriately as minimax problems are sizable. A minimax solution can be interpreted as a grease the squeaky wheel solution In solving a minimax location problem, costs other than the maximum cost are not considered.

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The Monitoring System for Location of Workers Inside a Thermal Power Plant Boiler (화력 발전기 보일러 내부 작업자 위치 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Song K.;Yun, C.N.;Shin, Y.H.;Shin, J.H.;Han, S.H.;Jang, D.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2021
  • There are regularly planned overhaul periods in thermal power plants, which involve the maintenance of the boiler of the power plants. However, thermal power plants workers are always exposed to risk during overhaul periods owing to the narrow space and significant dust inside the boiler. Therefore, it is essential to develop a safety monitoring system that is suitable for operating in this type of environment. In this study, we developed not only a worker three-dimensional (3D)-location monitoring system that can monitor and record the entry/exit of workers, their 3D-location, and fall accidents but also a method to secure the working environment and operation efficiency. This system comprises of a worker tag, which was equipped with an inertial measurement unit, a barometric pressure sensor, and a Bluetooth low energy (BLE), and the tags were given to each worker. In addition, the location of workers inside the boiler was measured using a pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) method and BLE beacons. The location data of the workers tag were transmitted to the integrated database (DB) server through a gateway, and to the administrator monitoring system. The performance of the system was demonstrated inside an actual thermal power plant boiler, and the accuracy and reliability of the system were verified through a number of repeated tests. These results provide insights on designing a new system for monitoring enclosed spaces.

Development of Safety Management System Based on Location Determination Technology for Construction Workers in Nuclear Power Plant Construction Project (무선측위 기술을 활용한 원전 건설현장 인원 안전관리 시스템 개발 방안)

  • KIM, WooJoong;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2016
  • The nuclear power plant construction project is a large-scale project that involved a daily maximum of thousands of workers. many equipment and laborers involved has been required consistently to minimize the need for safety through real-time safety management. But current nuclear power plant construction site is only managed to access of workers and equipments. The purpose of this study is the owner requirements reflects the characteristics of the nuclear power plant construction project integrated safety management system utilizing active RFID and GPS positioning technology.

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A Systems Engineering Approach to Development of a Worker's Location Monitoring System in Ship and Offshore Plant (선박 및 해양플랜트 환경에서 작업자 위치 모니터링 시스템 개발을 위한 시스템엔지니어링 접근 방법)

  • Park, Jong Hee;Kim, Han June;Yoon, Jae Jun;Kim, Hyoung Min;Hong, Dae Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2020
  • The shipbuilding and offshore industry is a large and complex assembly industry, which causes many safety accidents. The major accidents in the shipbuilding and offshore industry workplaces are stenosis, falling objects, dust, fire, explosions, and gas poisoning. The accident by worker in this industry mainly has three factors: frequent movement, narrow work space, and increased use of subcontractors. To control these factors, it is necessary to monitor the worker's location and work status. In this paper, a worker location monitoring system using inaudible sound wave was designd that can be used in environments with many metal barriers. The process included deriving stakeholder requirements, transforming to system requirements, designing system architecture, and developing prototype. The prototype was validated by third-party testing agency. As a result, it satisfied the designed performance and verified its feasibility.

Solar Power Plant Location Analysis Using GIS and Analytic Hierarchy Process (GIS와 계층분석법을 이용한 태양광 발전소 입지 분석)

  • LEE, Ki-Rim;LEE, Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • The interest in renewable energy which can reduce greenhouse gas emissions has risen in the world including Korea. In Korea, solar energy generation accounts for a major percentage of electricity production using renewable energy and the solar power plants have been increasingly installed in Korea. The problem is, however, that researches on the location selection of solar power plants are unreasonably insufficient although the photovoltaic technology of the domestic solar power plants has been evolving. Thus, advanced solar energy technology could not be fully used. What is more, the indiscriminate installation of the solar power plants seriously damages the nature environment. In this study, conditions of the power plants location are analyzed in consideration of the social, cultural, environmental, economic factors and the optimum location is selected by visualizing and weighing various factors through the analytic hierarchy process. This study shows that the problem caused by the indiscriminate installation of a solar power plant could be prevented by determining the location after considering the influence of several factors. This paper would be helpful not only for the selection of location for solar plant installation in progress, but also for taking follow-up measures on the existing solar power plants placed wrongly.

Development Portable Pipe Spool Location-Confirm System Based UHF RFID (UHF RFID기반 이동형 파이프 스풀 위치 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jinsuk;Shin, Yongtae
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.10
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2014
  • Pipe spool is the most important element of plant equipment in plant construction site. Currently, the plant construction site manage the pipe spool location and usage history by handwriting. Frequently, the pipe spool is moved to unpredictable places by field workers in many construction sites and in cases like this, the pipe stool is replaced with another similar pipe spool. Since it's hard to determine the exact location of some of the pipe spools, it takes unnecessary time and labour to find the missing pipe spools, which proves that stock management is not under control. The purpose of our system is to make the identification of real-time location of the field pipes possible by attaching UHF RFID tags to the pipe spool, which will be used to connect with UHF RFID reader and antenna on vehicles. A field test conducted by the proposed system resulted in the success rate of 98% and the missing 2% was recuperated by hands-on correction, which proved that stock management through the proposed method can be 100% effective. The proposed system is expected to reduce labour costs and make stock control of assets possible, as well as applicable to similar stock management environments.

A Comparative Study on Selecting a Plant Location: Focusing on Korean and Chinese Corporation (기업의 생산입지선정에 관한 비교연구: 한국과 중국 기업사례를 중심으로)

  • Zhang, Dong-Zhe;Yonn, Min-Suk;Kim, Jong Soon
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 2010
  • Where should a plant or service facility be located? The decision is crucial since the capital investment in land, factory construction, and facility is enormous. Once a firm has sunk a large sum of money into a factory, it lives with the decision for a long time. In this age of global markets and global production, this is a key decision problem for contemporary manufacturing and/or service. Using data from Korean and Chinese managers and the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), this paper did study on the actual condition for identifying the differences of opinion between the two group's(Shanghai and Shenyang managers) in how to make decisions on the location problems. Since this study was carried out during recent global economy recession, and the limitation of the collected questionnaires, it is hard to avoid the possibility for those managers to show different view from their ordinary times. Nevertheless, this paper will provide managers with useful informations on successful facility location in China.

Optimization Study for the Design of Deethanizer Column (탈에탄탑 설계를 위한 공정 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Ho;Kim, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3755-3760
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we have completed the simulation and optimization work for the deethanizer column which was used for natural gas processing plant or saturated gas plant in a petrochemical process. An optimal feed stage location which minimizes the reboiler heat duty was determined. For the modeling of deethanizer, PRO/II with PROVISION was used and Soave modified Redlich-Kwong equation of state model was selected. Through this study, we have found that the minimum number of stage and minimum reflux ratio for separation were 9.03 and 0.62437, respectively and the theoretical stage number was 12, optimal feed stage location was 9 and minimum reboiler heat duty was $12.7470{\times}10^6\;KJ/hr$.