• 제목/요약/키워드: Planning Standards

검색결과 628건 처리시간 0.029초

Analysis of Korea's nuclear R&D priorities based on private Sector's domestic demand using AHP

  • Lee, Yunbaek;Son, Seungwook;Park, Heejun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제52권11호
    • /
    • pp.2660-2666
    • /
    • 2020
  • Korea successfully achieved energy independence in the shortest period of time from being the poorest country in terms of energy 50 years ago through steady development of nuclear technology. In the past, the nuclear industry has been driven through government-centered policy development, public institution-based research, and industrial facility and infrastructure construction. Consequently, South Korea became a nuclear energy powerhouse exporting nuclear power plants to the UAE, surpassing the level of domestic technological independence. However, in recent years, the nuclear industry in Korea has experienced a decline in new plant construction since the Fukushima accident in Japan, which caused changes in public perspectives regarding nuclear power plant operation, more stringent safety standards on the operation of nuclear power plants, and a shift in governmental energy policy. These changes are expected to change the domestic nuclear industry ecosystem. Therefore, in this study, we investigate the priority of technology development investment from the perspective of experts in private nuclear power companies, shifting the focus from government-led nuclear R&D policies. To establish a direction in nuclear technology development, a survey was conducted by applying an analytic hierarchy analysis to experts who have worked in nuclear power plants for more than 15 years. The analysis items of focus were the 3 attributes of strategic importance, urgency, and business feasibility of four major fields related to nuclear energy: nuclear safety, decommissioning, radioactive waste management, and strengthening industrial competitiveness.

일본 장애아 보육시설의 물리적 환경 실태조사 - 보육공간과 위생공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on Physical Environment of the Child Care Centers for the Children with Disability in Japan - Focus on Nursing Space and Sanitary Space -)

  • 주서령;이지예;김민경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.77-88
    • /
    • 2009
  • The nursing space and sanitary space are main living spaces for children in the child care center. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics in terms of planning by mainly focusing on the nursing space and sanitary space of the disabled child care center in Japan. Since Japan has cultural backgrounds similar to those of Korea while providing systematic child care centers according to the symptom and grade of disability, it is anticipated that this case study on the disabled child care center in Japan will help establish standards related to disabled child care centers in Korea. To conduct the study in a more efficient way, the case study was divided into the space planning of nursing spaces and sanitary spaces and the installation of sanitary tools and handrails in the disabled child care center. The findings of investigating into actual conditions were analyzed by comparing them with Japanese laws and literary and documentary records relevant to this study. Through this study, it is expected that Korean child care centers, having constantly expanded their quantitative growth, will also improve the qualitative level of their atmospheres so that they may provide more proper conditions even for disabled children to get better used to child care centers in Korea.

전통한옥 '칸'의 계획과 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Planning and Composition of Module Unit in Korean Traditional House)

  • 김종훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study, approaching from the aspect of the construction technologies, is to determine the architectural techniques of traditional wood architects in existence, through which the systems and techniques that create the inherent characteristics of Korean Architecture are clarified. With understanding traditional construction system and focusing on the fact that built environment results from the consistent standards and technologies of architects, this study inquires into the systematic standard and its formation that present in the process of planning for the overall scale and shape of a building from the following (four) perspectives. The study determines the characteristics of '間(Kan)' (unit; fundamental unit that measures Korean traditional houses) and the methods of columns disposition of which the '間 (Kan)' is made up. Once the necessary spaces are decided according to the size of a building, then floor plans are drawn with the standard unit, '間(Kan)'. The '間(Kan)', as a modular unit, is not only composing the floor plans, but also functioning as an Area unit, Space unit and Structural unit. Composition of '間(Kan)' varies with disposition of columns, and therefore multiform of floor and spaces are created. In this study, the '間(Kan)', as a standard unit, is used in the form of specific size and area, and it is demonstrated how the floor plans are developed by organizing the columns in accordance with the spaces requested.

도서관(圖書館) 상호협력(相互協力)에 관한 시론적고찰(試論的考察) (A Tentative Study on Inter-Library Cooperation)

  • 김세익
    • 한국비블리아학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-46
    • /
    • 1984
  • Today, we have often heard that information is a national resources, perhaps our most important national resources, and that government should recognize this and develop a national policy for the effective management and use of information. But traditionally the library has played a rather passive role in selecting, acquiring, preserving and transfering information. Now we have faced greater and much more diverse and more urgent demand from users and we have to cope effectively with a massive increase in volume and in cost in selecting, acquiring, storing and retrieving information. Individual libraries can no longer keep pace with the published outputs of the world. The solution of these problems lies in "national planning and in cooperation through inter-library cooperation and in the application of data processing to library operations." Also at the national level lies the responsibility for total bibliographic control of the national information output and for the interfacing of this with other national and international systems; for the development, adoption and maintenance of, standards in all areas affecting library work; for the provision of services based on centrally created and maintained bibliographic data files, and for planning and policy development of the national information system.

  • PDF

플랜트 설계를 위한 표준코드의 활용체계 개선방안 (Application System Improvement of the Codes and Standards for Plant Design)

  • 구본학;김태희
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2007
  • 플랜트 산업은 2004년도 기준 해외 건설 수주액의 70%를 차지하는 매우 중요한 산업이다. 플랜트 산업은 E(Engineering), P(Procurement), C(Construction) 산업이라고 불리며 국내 플랜트 산업의 기술력은 일부 시설관련 상세설계와 시공부문의 경쟁력을 확보한 상태이다. 그러나 플랜트 산업의 E, P, C 가운데 고부가가치 창출이 가능한 E부문의 기획, 기본설계 기술이 미흡하여 기술력 향상이 필요하다. 따라서 고부가가치 창출이 가능한 기획, 기본설계 기술경쟁력을 향상시키기 위하여 플랜트 설계를 위한 표준코드활용상의 문제점을 분석하고, 이에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

공공도서관의 어린이자료실에 있어서 서비스프로그램으로 본 평면유형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Plan Types of Service Program in Children's Department of Public Library)

  • 천혜선;이정미;임채진
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2008
  • Lately, in public libraries, there are various service programs for child user by corresponding to importance of reading based education and also a variety of changes by accommodating family based cultural life style. Therefore there is a need for space planning based study on unit-data room. This study gives guide-line of space planning through categorizing of space plot and furniture lay-out in child data room. The researcher, as a first step, searched web sites of 29 data rooms of 26 libraries and summarized space plots and features of data rooms through in-person visits. Then the author made a categorization standard and did a general analysis of featured data rooms through multiple categorization steps. There are Basic Type, General Type, Book-Shelf Centered Type, Book-shelf Scattered type and Multi-Functional Type out of this categorization steps. In sum, six categorizing bases, dividing infant room from child room, space zonning, position of entrance, compactness of reading space, position of book-shelf and orientation of book-shelf will be important design standards for child data-room of future libraries and an effective guide-lines for other unit data-rooms.

향토산업육성사업의 자가진단모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Self-Assessment Model Development for the Local-Industry Promotion Project)

  • 손은일
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.43-55
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study proposes a self-assessment model and its implementing procedure for the local industry promotion project, the purpose of which is to develop strategies for successful carrying-out of the project by diagnosing carrying capacities of its interested parties. The model, developed principally based on Eckes' $Q{\times}A=E$ Evaluation Model, was applied to 85 project-concerned persons which had been participated in the local industry promotion project from 2009 to 2011. Through the applicability test works of this model, its usefulness and importance for better implementation of the project was ascertained, especially to reflect cultural changes of project actors positively. The actors' recognition level of the project should be one of the critical factors for the successful implementation of the local industry promotion project. So, the higher understanding in the local industry promotion project, the more positive assessment in all respects of the project. Finally, it should be considered that the assessment results might differ for the same assessment standards from assessers' different perspectives.

국가중요농업유산 이해관계자의 협력관계 분석 (An Analysis on Collaborative Relationships of Stakeholders of KIAHS(Korea's Important Agricultural Heritage System))

  • 이유직;이다영
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the status of conservation and management of KIAHS(Korea's Important Agricultural Heritage System) by focusing on which of the conceptual and institutional characteristics and stakeholder activities, and to suggest improvement plans. The results were summarized as follows, first, insiders prioritize financial support and participate in plan execution and activities. Second, rural utilization and traditional agricultural succession activities and support are deficient. Third, administrators (intermediary) focuses primarily on KIAHS designation; ordinance enactment, manpower recruitment and other structural considerations are lacking. Fourth, the role of administrators (intermediary) is limited to operational funding and facility management support at the enforcement and activity stage. Fifth, outsiders besides visitors, such as the public or business enterprises, lacked participation methods. For the sustainable KIAHS, municipality must perceive agricultural heritage as a resource and recognize the importance, and treat it accordingly. The establishment of local-led conservation activities and movements must be considered in an enhanced investigation and excavation stage. The complementary policies that ensure continual support from experts from the first investigation and excavation stage to the final monitoring stage are necessary. The standards and regulations are necessary to achieve parity between conservation and maintenance of agricultural heritage, and its utilization.

철강 코일의 선적 및 배치 자동화 시스템 개발 (The Steel Coil Loading and Placement Automation System Development)

  • 김상현;이우;오승홍;이주완;손민우;김원중
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.1259-1266
    • /
    • 2022
  • 적부계획은 화물, 선적/양하지 및 본선의 정보를 토대로 합리적인 적부와 고박 방법을 사전에 수립하고, 합의하여 계획적으로 시행함으로써 안전하게 적재하기 위해 필수적인 과정이다. 또한, 계획에 따라서 배 1척당 약 14% 이상의 적부량의 차이가 발생할 수 있으며, 이로 인하여 공차율이 발생하고 해상 운송료의 증가로 이어진다. 본 연구에서는 철강 코일 선적의 작업환경과 공정의 기준과 철강 코일 선적 관련 선급 규정 및 지침을 분석하였다. 그리고 실적 데이터 기반 선적 밸런싱 및 안정성 분석을 통하여 최적의 적부계획을 도출하는 철강 코일 선적 및 배치 자동화 시스템을 개발하였다.

학교시설의 녹색건축 활성화를 위한 인증현황 분석 연구 - 경기도 학교시설을 중심으로 - (An Analysis on Current Status of Certification for Green Building Revitalization in School - Focused on the School Located in Gyeonggi-do Province -)

  • 김장영;김성중;이승민
    • 교육녹색환경연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 경기지역을 대상으로 학교시설의 녹색건축 활성화를 위한 검증 기준인 녹색건축인증, 건축물 에너지효율등급, 에너지절약계획에 대한 항목별 적용 여부 및 계획수준을 분석하였다. 분석결과 녹색건축인증은 항목 채택 시 추가 비용이 들어가는 항목 및 유지관리가 어려운 항목은 채택비율이 낮은 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 에너지효율등급은 학교시설 특성상 비교적 단순한 형태와 일정한 규모로 계획되고 고효율기자재 사용비율이 높아 다른 용도의 건축물에 비해 높은 등급을 보였다. 그리고 에너지성능지표(EPI)의 경우 지역별로 부문별 취득 점수에 차이가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 특히, 경기지역의 경우 타 부문 대비 건축부문에 대한 적용점수가 낮은 것으로 나타나 단열성능 강화 시 보다 높은 점수를 취득할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 3가지 기준에 대한 분석결과, 다수의 시설이 학교가 취득해야 하는 의무 획득 기준에만 맞춘 형식적인 계획으로 인해 건물별 특성을 고려하지 않고 기존 획득 항목에만 맞춰 최소한의 기준만 만족하여 계획하는 패턴을 보였다. 그러나 학교시설은 녹색건축물의 확대라는 목표와 더불어 학생들의 녹색교육을 위한 토대가 되어야 하는 의무를 지닌 상징적인 건축물이다. 따라서 시설의 특성을 파악하고 건축물을 기획하는 단계부터 다양하고 합리적인 평가항목 적용이 이루어지도록 고려한 계획이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.