• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planning Method

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A HYBRID SIMULATION- ANALYTIC METHOD FOR PRODUCTION-DISTRIBUTION PLANNING (시뮬레이션과 수리모델을 이용한 생산-분배 계획)

  • 김숙한;이영해
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2000
  • Production-distribution planning is the most important part in supply chain management (SCM). To solve this planning problem, either analytic or simulation approach has been developed. However these two approaches have their own demerits in problem solving. In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach which is a specific problem solving procedure combining analytic and simulation method to solve production-distribution problems in supply chain. The machine capacity and distribution capacity constraints in the analytic model are considered as stochastic factors and adjusted by the proposed specific process according to the results from independently developed simulation model which includes general production-distribution characteristics.

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A Model of Organizational Decision Process

  • Kim, Woo-Youl
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.63-99
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    • 1981
  • The generalized goal decomposition model proposed by Ruefli as a single period decision model is presented for the purpose of a review and extended to make a multiple period planning model. The multiple period planning model in the three level organization is formulated with, linear goal deviations by introducing the goal programming method. Dynamic formulation using the generalized goal decomposition model for each single period problem is also presented. An iterative search algorithm is presented as an appropriate solution method of the dynamic formulation of the multiple period planning model.

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A Path Generation Method for a Autonomous Mobile Robot based on a Virtual Elastic Force (가상 탄성력을 이용한 자율이동로봇 경로생성 방법)

  • Kwon, Young-Kwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a global path planning method and path optimization algorithm for autonomous mobile robot based on the virtual elastic force in a grid map environment. A goal of a path planning is information for a robot to go its goal point from start point by a effective way. The AStar algorithm is a well-known method for a grid based path planning. This paper suggest a path optimization method by a virtual elastic force and compare the algorithm with a orignal AStar method. The virtual elastic force makes a shorter and smoother path. It is a profitable algorithm to optimize a path in a grid environment.

Land Suitability Classification for Rational Land Use Planning in County(Gun) Area( I ) - Methodological Considemtion of Land Suitability Classification - (군단위지역 토지이용계획의 합리적 책정을 위한 토지적성구분( I ) - 토지적성구분의 방법론적 고찰 -)

  • Hwang, Han-Cheol;Choe, Su-Myeong;Han, Gyeong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1995
  • As a initial methodological approach to rational land use planning in the county-level area, three types of land suitability classification techniques were examined from the viewpoint of their practical applicability through the case study of Seungju-gun area, Chonnam-province, Korea : major factors' criteria(method I ), principal component analysis( I ), and local monitoring( R( ). Each method has its strong and weak points as shown in Tab.-5. Therefore, when its practical application, there seem to be wide-range methodological selectivities from exclusive use of the best one to intermethodological combination of related ones In the beginning stage, intermethodological combination of all three types were tried to formulate the best solution possible. However, because of reliability problem of method R accrued from non- uniformity of evaluators'quality, only two methods( 1 , E ) were combined into a new evaluation method The applied results of the new combined method to case study area are shown in Fig.-2, 3 and 4.

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Motion Planning for Mobile Robots Using a Spline Surface

  • Kato, Kiyotaka;Tanaka, Jyunichi;Tokunaga, Hironori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1054-1059
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    • 2005
  • The artificial potential method uses a potential field to guide a robot from a start to a goal configuration respectively. The potential field consists of attractive potential used to pull a robot toward a goal and repulsive potential to keep it away from obstacles. However, there are two problems concerning local minimum and computational cost to be resolved in conventional artificial potential methods. This study proposes a method utilizing a spline surface that interpolates arbitrary boundaries and a domain reduction method that reduces the unnecessary area. The proposed spline surface interpolates arbitrary shaped boundaries and is used as an artificial potential to guide a robot for global motion planning of a mobile robot. A reduced domain process reduces the unnecessary domain. We apply a distance-weighted function as such a function, which blends distances from each boundary with a reduction in computational time compared with other analytical methods. As a result, this paper shows that an arbitrary boundary spline surface provides global planning and a domain reduction method reduces local minimum with quick operation.

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Development of Potential-Function Based Motion Control Algorithm for Collision Avoidance Between Multiple Mobile Robots (포텐셜함수(Potential Function)를 이용한 자율주행로봇들간의 충돌예방을 위한 주행제어 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 이병룡
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1998
  • A path planning using potential field method is very useful for the real-time navigation of mobile robots. However, the method needs high modeling cost to calculate the potential field because of complex preprocessing, and mobile robots may get stuck into local minima. In this paper, An efficient path planning algorithm for multiple mobile robots, based on the potential field method, was proposed. In the algorithm. the concepts of subgoals and obstacle priority were introduced. The subgoals can be used to escape local minima, or to design and change the paths of mobile robots in the work space. In obstacle priority, all the objects (obstacles and mobile robots) in the work space have their own priorities, and the object having lower priority should avoid the objects having higher priority than it has. In this paper, first, potential based path planning method was introduced, next an efficient collision-avoidance algorithm for multiple mobile robots, moving in the obstacle environment, was proposed by using subgoals and obstacle priority. Finally, the developed algorithm was demonstrated graphically to show the usefulness of the algorithm.

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A Study on the Transmission System Expansion Planning using Fuzzy Integer Programming (Fuzzy 정수계획법을 이용한 송전망의 확충계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Moon, Seung-Pil;Lee, Young-Jin;Choi, Hyong-Lim;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2001
  • This study proposes a new method for the transmission system expansion planning using the fuzzy integer programming. It presents stepwise cost characteristics analysis which is a practical condition of an actual systems. A branch and bound method which includes the network flow method and the maximum flow-minimum cut set theorem has been used in order to proceed the stepwise cost characteristics analysis. Uncertainties of the permission of the construction cost and not strict reserve rate and load forecasting of expansion planning have been included and also processed using fuzzy set theory in this study. In order to proceed the latter analysis, the solving procedure is illustrated in detail by branch and bound method which includes the network flow method and maximum flow-minimum cut set theorem. Finally, case studies on 21-bus test system show that the algorithm proposed is efficiently applicable to the practical expansion planning of transmission systems in future.

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A Study on The Housing Condition and Planning for The Suburban Housing Complexes (단지형 도시근교주거의 실태 및 주거계획에 관한 연구)

  • Song Bin-Na;Ju Seo-Ryeung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the present status of life style and housing demands of residents in Yoing-in and Kwang-Ju in Kyung-Ki province, Korea. Field study methods were carried out practically using participant observation method and open-ended interview method, and the data were gotten by sketch, recording, photograph and memo. As a result, the followings were proposed. First, it was necessary to hide or reduce of the neighborhood's noise or direct view because those people thought the invasion of the privacy problem was very severe. The master planning of the complex method could be an alternative plan for this kind of problems. Second, it was needed to be the planning that could follow up the out-door friendly situations. To achieve this, the in between living space are needed that connected the outside and inside of the house. Third, the planning of the housing space should flexible for each participant's needs of the future. To achieve this, each unit in the suburban housing complexes should be fixed to the each character of the people's various needs.

A Method for Schedule Simulation Considering Rework and Uncertainty (재작업과 불확실성을 고려한 일정 시뮬레이션 방법론)

  • Kim, Chan-Mook;Park, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2009
  • The majority of development projects fail to meet their target schedule and cost, with the overrun typically between 40 and 200 percent. These overruns happen because the planners underestimate the work or do not consider the need to rework at project planning. Representative schedule planning/management techniques such as Gantt Chart, PERT/CPM etc. that are used in domestic project planning are unable to reflect rework. This paper proposes a method to consider rework to provide more realistic estimates at schedule planning. Additionally, to prevent the underestimation of the work this paper proposes a simulation method that calculates a probabilistic estimated schedule and the associated variance based on the random variable modeling of individual task completion dates.

Ship block assembly sequence planning considering productivity and welding deformation

  • Kang, Minseok;Seo, Jeongyeon;Chung, Hyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.450-457
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    • 2018
  • The determination of assembly sequence in general mechanical assemblies plays an important role in terms of manufacturing cost, duration and quality. In the production of ships and offshore plants, the consideration of productivity factors and welding deformation is crucial in determining the optimal assembly sequence. In shipbuilding and offshore industries, most assembly sequence planning has been done according to engineers' decisions based on extensive experience. This may result in error-prone planning and sub-optimal sequence, especially when dealing with unfamiliar block assemblies composed of dozens of parts. This paper presents an assembly sequence planning method for block assemblies. The proposed method basically considers geometric characteristics of blocks to determine feasible assembly sequences, as well as assembly process and productivity factors. Then the assembly sequence with minimal welding deformation is selected based on simplified welding distortion analysis. The method is validated using an asymmetric assembly model and the results indicate that it is capable of generating an optimal assembly sequence.