• 제목/요약/키워드: Pitch Controller

검색결과 218건 처리시간 0.024초

Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller based on Fuzzy Basis Function Expansion for UFV Depth Control

  • Kim Hyun-Sik;Shin Yong-Ku
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2005
  • Generally, the underwater flight vehicle (UFV) depth control system operates with the following problems: it is a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system because the UFV contains both pitch and depth angle variables as well as multiple control planes, it requires robustness because of the possibility that it may encounter uncertainties such as parameter variations and disturbances, it requires a continuous control input because the system that has reduced power consumption and acoustic noise is more practical, and further, it has the speed dependency of controller parameters because the control forces of control planes depend on the operating speed. To solve these problems, an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller (AFSMC), which is based on the decomposition method using expert knowledge in the UFV depth control and utilizes a fuzzy basis function expansion (FBFE) and a proportional integral augmented sliding signal, is proposed. To verify the performance of the AFSMC, UFV depth control is performed. Simulation results show that the AFSMC solves all problems experienced in the UFV depth control system online.

Design of Longitudinal Auto-landing Guidance and Control System Using Linear Controller-based Adaptive Neural Network

  • Choi, Si-Young;Ha, Cheol-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1624-1627
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a design technique for auto-landing guidance and control system. This technique utilizes linear controller and neural network. Main features of this technique is to use conventional linear controller and compensate for the error coming from the model uncertainties and/or reference model mismatch. In this study, the multi-perceptron neural network with single hidden layer is adopted to compensate for the errors. Glide-slope capture logic for auto-landing guidance and control system is designed in this technique. From the simulation results, it is observed that the responses of velocity and pitch angle to commands are fairly good, which are directly related to control inputs of throttle and elevator, respectively.

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풍력발전시스템의 강풍제어기 개발 및 시스템 구성 (Implementation of Wind Power System and Development of a Automatic Tail Safety Controller)

  • 최정훈;문채주;장영학;이현주
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.424-428
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    • 2004
  • A wind turbine system converts wind energy into electric energy, the system operated under normal environmental conditions. In case of particular turbulent wind flow such as typhoon, hurricane etc, the control of a blade used to a yaw control and a pitch control method. A small wind turbine has not a speed control system to only a manual tail safety brake. This paper shows a automatic tail safety brake controller based on feedback control using wind velocity. The controller composed of wired motor, relay system, steel wired motor him down a perpendicular to wind flow and then the blade speed reduced high to zero. The operation of automatic tail safety controller verified by manual test.

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MW급 직접구동형 풍력터빈시스템을 위한 영구자석 동기발전기의 게인 스케쥴링 속도제어기에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Gain Scheduling Speed Controller of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators for MW-Class Direct-Driven Wind Turbine Systems)

  • 최영식;유동녕;최한호;정진우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new gain scheduling speed controller of permanent magnet synchronous generators(PMSG) for MW-class direct-driven wind turbine systems. The proposed gain scheduling speed controller performs the speed tracking at more than one operating point, and the first-order torque observer estimates the turbine torque which is needed to precisely control the speed of PMSG. The proposed speed controller verifies that the PMSG can successfully follow the reference speed which is determined via the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control and pitch control under turbulent wind conditions. The proposed speed control algorithm is simulated using Simulink and its performance is confirmed through comparison with the results by PI control method.

이중여자 유도형 풍력 발전기의 PSCAD 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of PSCAD Simulation Model for Doubly-fed Induction-type Wind Power Generation System)

  • 정병창;김희중;정용호;전영수;곽노홍;송승호
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, doubly-fed induction-type wind power generation system simulation model for grid connection is developed. The simulation model is based on PSCAD/EMTDC and consists of rotor-blade, blade controller, generator power converter and generator controller Blade controller controls the blade pitch angle for starting, peak power limiting and emergency condition. Generator controller controls the generator output power to maximize the system efficiency. Simulation results are shown for the variable wind speed conditions. The simulation model can be utilized for study of actual interaction between wind turbine and grid for reliable operation and protection of power system.

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함정용 2축 안정화 장치의 다물체 동역학 및 위치 제어 해석 (Multi-body Dynamics and Position Control Simulation for 2-Axes Gimbals in Naval Shipboard)

  • 윤찬식;구기영;김상익;전희호;이승준;변기식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.330-340
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    • 2009
  • 함정은 해상 운용 시 파도 및 바람의 영향으로 인하여 Pitch Roll 방향으로 운동이 불가피하다. 따라서 함정은 전 후 좌우로 연속적으로 회전 운동을 한다. 그리고 함정은 내부 장비들의 가진에 의한 다양한 주파수의 진동과 강한 파도, 폭발에 의한 충격 등의 외란 신호에 항상 노출되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 실제 시스템과 유사한 전산해석 모델을 작성한 후 외란 신호를 포함한 함정의 연속적인 거동에 대하여 2축 안정화 장치 의 동적 거동 및 위치 제어 전산해석을 수행한다.

무게중심위치와 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 통한 이륜형 모바일 머니퓰레이터의 자세제어 (Attitude Control of A Two-wheeled Mobile Manipulator by Using the Location of the Center of Gravity and Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 김민규;우창준;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.758-765
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an attitude control system to keep the balance for a two-wheeled mobile manipulator which consists of a mobile platform and a three D.O.F. manipulator. In the conventional control scheme, complicated dynamics of the manipulator need to be derived for balancing control of a mobile manipulator. The method proposed in this paper, however, three links are considered as one body of mass and the dynamics are derived easily by using an inverted pendulum model. One of the best advantage of a sliding mode controller is low sensitivity to plant parameter variations and disturbances, which eliminates the necessity of exact modeling to control the system. Therefore the sliding mode control algorithm has been adopted in this research for the attitude control of mobile platform along the pitch axis. The center of gravity for the whole mobile manipulator is changing depending on the motion of the manipulator. And the orientation variation of center of gravity is used as reference input for the sliding mode controller of the pitch axis to maintain the center of gravity in the middle of robot to keep the balance for the robot. To confirm the performance of controller, MATLAB Simulink has been used and the resulting algorithms are applied to a real robot to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed attitude control.

방수형 로봇팔의 설계, 실험 및 제어 연구 (A study on design, experiment control of the waterproof robot arm)

  • 하지훈;주영도;김동희;김준영;최형식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.648-657
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 화재나 홍수로 인하여 침수된 건물 내부를 탐사할 수 있는 새로운 방수형 4축 로봇팔을 설계하고 로봇의 기구학 및 동역학 해석을 수행한다. 로봇팔은 카메라를 이용한 탐사를 위한 Pitch-Pitch-Pitch-Yaw 4축 구조로 설계하고, 이를 구동하기 위한 관절구동기의 용량을 선정한다. 또한 수심 10m의 방수가능한 관절구동기를 설계 하고 실제 구동시험을 통하여 방수성능을 검증한다. 설계한 로봇팔의 순기구학 및 역기구학 식의 해석을 통해 닫힌 해를 유도하며, 메커니컬실의 마찰력을 고려한 로봇팔의 운동방정식을 뉴턴-오일러 방법에 의해 유도한다. 유도한 동역학식을 이용하여 개발한 로봇이 목표궤적을 잘 추종할 수 있도록 슬라이딩모드 제어기를 설계하고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 성능을 확인한다.

공압실린더를 활용한 롤 피더의 간헐적 스트립 스톡 진행 정밀도 분석 (Intermittent Strip Stock Advancing Accuracy Analysis of a Prototype Pneumatic Cylinder Driven Roll Feeder)

  • 서정덕;권순홍
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2010
  • This research introduces a new and improved design for a pneumatic cylinder driven roll feeder wherein each of the principal rotating feeder parts is configured so as to have feeding accuracy and to be low manufacturing cost. The feed pitch accuracy of the proposed roll feeder was evaluated by measuring lengths of cut offs of the strip stock with a shear attached to an air press. The air press was designed, manufactured, and mounted on the same table of the proposed roll feeder such that the strip stock maintained horizontal plane until the strip stock entered into the shear. The proposed roll feeder and the air press were designed to be operated automatically by a PLC employed controller. The feed pitch accuracy of the proposed roll feeder was analyzed by setting the pitch as 10, 12.5, and 15mm. At each predetermined feed pitch, the proposed roll feeder was tested 300 times as one test set and replicated three times. The average lengths of the cut offs of the strip stock ranged from 9.98 to 10.13mm, from 12.42 to 12.57mm, and from 14.96 to 15.06mm at the predetermined 10, 12.5, and 15mm feed pitch, respectively, among the total of 900 samples of each feed pitch. Main cause of variation of the length of the cut off of the strip stock fed by the proposed roll feeder was considered to be fluctuation of the air press during recompressing period of the air compressor to pressurize the air in the air tank. The largest difference between the maximum and the minimum length of the cut off was appeared while the air compressor recompressing the air. The air compressor used for this study restricted the air delivered to the proposed roll feeder while it was still running. Thus, this air delivery restriction problem should be improved by stabilizing the air press while the proposed roll feeder is running.

대차 피치운동을 반영한 흡인식 자기부상제어 (Magnetic Levitation Control through the Introduction of Bogie Pitch Motion into a Control Law)

  • 하창완;김창현;조정민;임재원;한형석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2015
  • 선형동기전동기(이하 LSM)를 기반으로 하는 자기부상열차의 경우 부상전자석의 대응면이 LSM의 고정자로 요철 형상을 가지고 있기 때문에 주행 시 부상력이 급변동하는 특징이 있다. 특히, LSM을 이용하는 초고속 자기부상열차의 경우, 고속주행을 위해 부상전자석을 대차에 직접 채결하는 방식을 채택하는데 이러한 체결방식 때문에 인접한 부상전자석들간의 운동 간섭이 심하여 대차에 피치운동이 심하게 발생한다. 이러한 문제들을 해소하기 위해 본 논문에서는 피치운동을 반영한 자기부상제어를 소개한다. 제안하는 부상제어는 개별 부상 전자석의 부상공극을 일정하게 유지시켜 줄 뿐만 아니라 인접한 부상전자석들간의 상대운동을 저감하는데 큰 효과가 있다. 제안한 개념을 시험용 자기부상열차에 적용하여 그 효용성을 검증한다.