• 제목/요약/키워드: Pipe flow noise

검색결과 158건 처리시간 0.021초

증발기 입구 배관의 구조 개선을 통한 냉장고 냉매 소음 저감 (Reduction of Refrigerant-induced Noise of the Refrigerator by Modification of the Evaporator Inlet Pipe)

  • 김민성;한형석;김태훈;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1012-1020
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    • 2009
  • This research is focused on the experimental study of the noise induced by two-phase refrigerant flow in the evaporator. The two-phase flow in the evaporator has various flow patterns. The effects of two-phase flow pattern's characteristics on the noise of the evaporator are investigated experimentally. The experimental data shows that the generated noise is mainly related to the layout of the pipe and the certain two-phase flow patterns such as the churn and slug flow. Based on these results, we removed the unnecessary vertical pipe and changed the pipe diameter of the evaporator - inlet into small one in order to avoid the intermittent flow condition. The noise level of newly-designed inlet-pipe of the evaporator was measured experimentally by refrigerant-supplying equipment and compared with that of conventional one.

배관의 표면진동을 이용한 소음예측기법 연구 (A study on the Prediction of the Radiated Noise by Fluid Induced Vibration in the pipe)

  • 이종주;박경훈;정우진;서영수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2014
  • This study is on the experiment of the pipe noise due to the internal fluid. The straight pipe, the $90^{\circ}$ mitred pipe, rounded $90^{\circ}$ and $1350^{\circ}$ pipe were tested and measured the vibration and noise. In the experiment, the vibration and noise level of the straight pipe and rounded pipes show that the vibration and noise level are almost same. The $90^{\circ}$ mitred pipe shows the high vibration and noise level. In the prediction of noise due to the internal flow, the use of pipe surface vibration and radiation efficiency shows good agreement with experiment result.

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배관 표면진동과 방사효율을 이용한 배관 소음예측기법 연구 (A Study on the Radiated Noise the Prediction in the Pipe by Fluid Induced Vibration using the Radiation Efficiency and Pipe Surface Vibration)

  • 이종주;박경훈;정우진;서영수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.763-769
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    • 2014
  • This study is on the experiment and prediction of the pipe noise due to the internal fluid. The vibration of pipe external surface and noise in air were measured according to the internal fluid velocity and pipe type. In the experiment, the vibration and noise level of the straight pipe and rounded pipes show that the vibration and noise level are almost same. The 900 mitred pipe shows the high vibration and noise level. In the prediction of noise due to the internal flow, the method using the pipe surface vibration and radiation efficiency shows good agreement with experimental result.

역류방지 글로브 밸브를 이용한 소화 주관계의 진동개선 (Reduction of Fire Main Pipe System's Vibration Using Back Flow Prevent Globe Valve)

  • 박미유;한형석;이석수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2009
  • Main source of URN(Underwater Radiated Noise) which is related to the ship's survivability is divided into two groups. Cavitation is main source of URN when the speed of ship is upper than CIS(Cavitation Inception Speed). But when the speed of ship is lower than CIS, main source of URN is structure-borne noise on the hull which is originated from propulsion system, pump system or transmitted vibration of pipe system. In this paper, to reduce the vibration of discharge pipe and valve system, back flow prevent globe valve and new rubber mount are applied to the ship. As the result of applying new valve and mount, the vibration is reduced drastically.

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역류방지 글로브 밸브를 이용한 소화 주관계의 진동개선 (Reduction of Fire Main Pipe System's Vibration Using Back Flow Prevent Globe Valve)

  • 박미유;한형석;이석수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2009
  • Main source of URN(underwater radiated noise) which is related to the ship's survivability is divided into two groups. Cavitation is the main source of URN when the speed of ship is upper than CIS(cavitation inception speed). But when the speed of ship is lower than CIS, the main source of URN is the structure-borne noise on the hull which is originated from propulsion system, pump system and trnasmitted vibration of the pipe system. In this paper, to reduce the vibration of discharge pipe and valve system, back flow prevent globe valve and new rubber mount are applied to the ship. As the result of applying new valve and mount, the vibration is reduced drastically.

Reduction of the Refrigerant-Induced Noise from the Transition of Flow Pattern by Decreasing Tube Diameter

  • Takushima, Akira;Han, Hyung-Suk;Jung, Wei-Bong
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • It is well known that a refrigerant-induced noise is caused by two-phase flow in the indoor unit of a heat pump air-conditioner. Especially when the flow pattern in a pipe is intermittent flow, the irregular noise occurs frequently. But it is very difficult to avoid this kind of the noise for the application of air-conditioner. Therefore, in this research, the flow patterns at two-phase flow state in a pipe of the indoor unit for the air-conditioner are researched using cycle simulator at typical cycle conditions. In order to find the relationship between refrigerant-induced noise and flow pattern, the noise patterns are investigated with respect to the estimated flow pattern from the various flow pattern maps. Base on the estimations of the flow patterns by those maps, the refrigerant-induced noise is evaluated as decreasing tube diameter, which can transit the flow pattern from slug to annular flow.

원음장에서의 충격성 소음전파에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Propagation of Impulse Noise in the Far Sound Field)

  • 송화영;제현수;이주원;이성태;이동훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 2004
  • This experimental study describes the propagation characteristics of the impulse noise emitted from the exit of a straight pipe attached to the open end of a simple shock tube. The sound pressure level and directivity of the impulse noise propagating from the exit of pipe with several different diameters are measured in the far sound fold for the range of the incident shock wave Mach number between 1.07 and 1.26. The experimental results showed that the peak values of impulse noises had a strong dependance on the exit diameter of a pipe and the shock wave Mach number. The impulse noise had the directivity propagating toward to the pipe axis and the characteristics of inverse square law of propagation distance. Moreover, it was shown that the one-third octave band SPL of impulse noise was almost constant regardless of the frequency band.

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배관의 유동 유발 진동 및 음향 유발 진동 기인 광대역 방사 소음 예측을 위한 수치 해석 기법 개발 (Development of numerical method to predict broadband radiation noise resulting in fluid-induced vibration and acoustic-induced vibration of pipe)

  • 이상헌;정철웅;이송준
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2024
  • 배관시스템은 유체를 장거리로 이송시키는 장비로서 많은 산업군에서 사용되고 있다. 고압의 배관에서는 빠른 유속으로 인하여 소음이 크게 발생하고 있으며, 이러한 소음을 저감 시키기 위한 많은 연구가 수행되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 고온·고압의 배관내 밸브 유동을 원인으로 발생하는 유동유발진동과 음향유발진동을 설계단계에서 예측하고 정량적으로 분석을 위한 배관 소음 해석 기법을 개발하였다. 이를 위하여 배관의 내부 유동 예측을 위한 고정밀 유동 해석기법을 개발하였으며, 파수-주파수 분석법을 이용하여 주파수 대역별 압축성/비압축성 압력의 기여도를 평가하였다. 그리고 유한요소 해석법(Finite Element Method, FEM)을 기반으로 한 저·중 주파수 대역의 진동소음 해석기법을 개발하였으며, 통계적 에너지 분석법(Statistical Energy Analysis, SEA)을 기반으로 한 중·고 주파수 대역에서의 방사소음해석 기법을 개발하였다.

유체유동 회전 외팔 파이프의 안정성에 미치는 끝단질량의 영향 (Influence of Tip Mass on Stability of a Rotating Cantilever Pipe Conveying Fluid)

  • 손인수;윤한익;김동진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.976-982
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    • 2007
  • In this paper the vibration system is consisted of a rotating cantilever pipe conveying fluid and tip mass. The equation of motion is derived by using the Lagrange's equation. The system of pipe conveying fluid becomes unstable by flutter. Therefore, the influence of a rotating angular velocity, mass ratio, the velocity of fluid flow and tip mass on the stability of a cantilever pipe by the numerical method are studied. The critical flow velocity for flutter is proportional to the angular velocity and tip mass of the cantilever pipe. Also, the critical flow velocity and stability maps of the pipe system are obtained by changing the mass ratios.

유속 및 파이프 두께 측정 겸용 초음파 트랜스듀서 개선 (Improvement of an Ultrasonic Transducer for Measuring Both Flow Velocity and Pipe Thickness)

  • 김주완;김진오
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2016
  • The paper deals with improvement of a piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer for measuring both pipe thickness and flow velocity. The transducer structure is based on the conventional transducers for measuring flow velocity by obliquely transmitting ultrasonic waves to the flow direction. The transducer invented earlier for measuring flow velocity and pipe thickness had an advantage of including only one piezoelectric disc, but for the thickness measurement the ultrasonic wave had to be reflected twice in a wedge material to be transmitted vertically to a pipe, and thus the wave signal was too weak. The transducer has been improved to transmit waves for thickness measurement vertically to a pipe without any prior reflection by electrically connecting two piezoelectric discs, one for flow velocity and the other for pipe thickness measurement. By comparing the measured results of specimen thickness with the improved transducer and conventional transducers, the accuracies of the improved one have been evaluated in the pipe thickness measurements.