• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ping

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Network Analysis Infrastructure for KREONET (KREONET에서의 네트워크 분석 인프라 구축 연구)

  • Kim, Kook-Han;Lee, Man-Hee;Kwak, Jai-Seung;Byeon, Ok-Hwan;Chin, Yong-Ohk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1375-1378
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    • 2001
  • 네트워크에 흐르는 트래픽 측정을 효율적으로 함으로서 트래픽의 종류와 양을 알 수 있고, 이를 기반으로 측정 네트워크의 트래픽 특성과 상태를 파악할 수 있다. 본 고에서는 초고속 연구망 환경에 적합한 네트워크 분석 인프라(NAI) 구축을 제시한다. NAI 구성은 네트워크 링크를 모니터링하는 수동적 측정 방법 MRTG 와 NAVI, 그리고 인위적으로 트래픽을 발생시켜 그 결과를 분석하는 능동적 측정 방법 PingER 와 AMP 두 가지 종류로 나뉜다. 현재 초고속 연구망에서 적용중인 네트워크 트래픽 분석 측정 도구 하나씩 알아보고, 국내 외로 링크된 네트워크 트래픽의 특성과 상태를 균형적으로 분석 할 도구에 대한 모델을 알아본다.

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Design and Implementation of a Real Time Access Log holding in check IP Fragmentation Attack (IP Fragmentation 공격에 대비하는 실시간 접근 로그 설계 및 구현)

  • Kug, Kyoung-Wan;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.831-834
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    • 2001
  • 네트워크가 보편화되면서 사이버 공간을 이용한 테러가 전 세게적으로 발생하고 있다. IP Fragmentation은 이 기종 네트워크 환경에서 IP 패킷의 효율적인 전송을 보장해주고 있지만, 몇 가지 보안 문제점을 가지고 있다. 불법 침입자는 이러한 IP Fragmentation 취약점을 이용해 IP Spoofing, Ping of Death, ICMP 공격과 같은 공격 기술을 이용하여 시스템에 불법적으로 침입하거나 시스템의 정상적인 동작을 방해한다. 최근에는 IP Fragmentation을 이용한 서비스 거부공격 외에도 이를 이용하여 패킷 필터링 장비나 네트워크 기반의 침입탐지시스템을 우회한 수 있는 문제점이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 패킷 재조합 기능을 제공하고 있지 않은 일부 라우터나 침입차단시스템 그리고 네트워크 기반의 침입탐지시스템들에서 불법 사용자가 패킷을 다수의 데이터그램으로 분할하여 공격한 경우 이를 탐지하거나 차단하지 못하는 경우에 대비하여 실시간 접근 로그 파일을 생성하고, 시스템 관리자가 의사결정을 할 수 있도록 함과 동시에 시스템 스스로 대처한 수 있는 시스템을 구현하여 타당성을 검증하고 그에 따른 기대효과를 제시한다.

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A Comparison of Size and Power of Tests of Hypotheses on Parameters Based on Two Generalized Lindley Distributions

  • Okwuokenye, Macaulay;Peace, Karl E.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2015
  • This study compares two generalized Lindley distributions and assesses consistency between theoretical and analytical results. Data (complete and censored) assumed to follow the Lindley distribution are generated and analyzed using two generalized Lindley distributions, and maximum likelihood estimates of parameters from the generalized distributions are obtained. Size and power of tests of hypotheses on the parameters are assessed drawing on asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimates. Results suggest that whereas size of some of the tests of hypotheses based on the considered generalized distributions are essentially ${\alpha}$-level, some are possibly not; power of tests of hypotheses on the Lindley distribution parameter from the two distributions differs.

Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Current Decoupling Control

  • Yan, Ruitao;Wang, Ping
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2354-2363
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a novel double closed control strategy for single-phase voltage source pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier based on active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) and dq current decoupling control. First, the mathematical model of the single-phase PWM rectifier in the d-q axis synchronous rotating reference frame is established by constructing a virtual component using a second-order generalized integrator (SOGI). Then, the mathematical model is simplified according to the active power conservation, and the first-order equation of single-phase PWM rectifier voltage outer loop is acquired. A linear auto-disturbance rejection controller is used to design the voltage outer loop according to the first-order equation. Finally, the proposed control strategy and the traditional PI control are compared and verified by simulation and physical experiments. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the proposed control strategy has excellent dynamic performance and strong rejection ability to disturbances.

Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Composite Shell Under Impact

  • Cho, Chong-Du;Zhao, Gui-Ping;Kim, Chang-Boo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2000
  • Large deflection dynamic responses of laminated composite cylindrical shells under impact are analyzed by the geometrically nonlinear finite element method based on a generalized Sander's shell theory with the first order transverse shear deformation and the von-Karman large deflection assumption. A modified indentation law with inelastic indentation is employed for the contact force. The nonlinear finite element equations of motion of shell and an impactor along with the contact laws are solved numerically using Newmark's time marching integration scheme in conjunction with Akay type successive iteration in each step. The ply failure region of the laminated shell is estimated using the Tsai- Wu quadratic interaction criteria. Numerical results, including the contact force histories, deflections and strains are presented and compared with the ones by linear analysis. The effect of the radius of curvature on the composite shell behaviors is investigated and discussed.

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Application Technique of PZT Patches to Estimation of Crack Location and Size in Structures (구조물 손상 위치 및 크기 평가를 위한 압전소자 응용기술)

  • Hong, Dong-Pyo;Hong, Yong;Wang, Gao-Ping;Han, Byeong-Hee;Hwang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2007
  • Non-Destructive Health Monitoring using PZT sensors is a major concern and has great significance for research about NDT (Non-Destructive Test). In this paper, we study about the guided wave measurement method using PZT sensors to find cracks and estimate locations. Two aluminum beams bonded with PZT sensors were tested for estimating about the guided wave propagation characteristics and shape of each beam are decided in terms of analytical purpose. NI Signal Acquisition Device and specially designed LabVIEW VI program were used for data acquisition and analysis. The measured data were progressed by using a high-pass filtering.

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Effect of structure of PVDF membranes on the performance of membrane distillation

  • Chang, Hsu-Hsien;Tsai, Chih-Hao;Wei, Hao-Cheng;Cheng, Liao-Ping
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2014
  • A series of microporous PVDF membranes were prepared by isothermal immersionprecipitation of PVDF/TEP casting dopes in both soft and harsh coagulation baths. Morphologies of the membranes' top surfaces were found to depend strongly on the bath strength, which could be controlled by the TEP content in the bath. By changing the bath gradually from pure water to 70% TEP, the top surface evolved from a dense skin-like (asymmetric) to a totally open porous morphology (symmetric). The latter structure could similarly be obtained by precipitation of the same dope in an alcoholic bath, e.g., 1-butanol. Membrane distillation processes to desalt sodium chloride aqueous solutions were conducted using various prepared membranes and two commercial microporous membranes, PTFE (Toyo, Japan, code: J020A330R) and PVDF (GE, USA, code: YMJWSP3001). The permeation fluxes were compared and correlated with the morphologies of the tested membranes.

Deployment Dynamics of Large-Scale Flexible Solar Arrays with Deployable Mast

  • LI, Hai-Quan;LIU, Xiao-Feng;GUO, Shao-Jing;CAI, Guo-Ping
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, deployment dynamics of large-scale flexible solar arrays with deployable mast is investigated. The adopted solar array system is introduced firstly, then kinematic description and kinematic constraint equations are deduced, and finally, dynamics equation of the system is established by the Jourdain velocity variation principle and a new method to deal with topology changes of the deployable mast is introduced. The dynamic behavior of the system is studied in detail. Simulation results indicate that the proposed model is effective to describe the deployment dynamics of the solar arrays and that the introduced method is applicable for topology changes.

Fourier series expansion method for plated-structures

  • Deng, Jiann-Gang;Cheng, Fu-Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.343-360
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    • 1999
  • This work applies a structural analysis method based on an analytical solution from the Fourier series which transforms a half-range cosine expansion into a static solution involving plated structures. Two sub-matrices of in-plane and plate-bending problems are also formulated and coupled with the prescribed boundary conditions for these variables, thereby providing a convenient basis for a numerical solution. In addition, the plate connection are introduced by describing the connection between common boundary continuity and equilibrium. Moreover, a simple computation scheme is proposed. Numerical results are then compared with finite element results, demonstrating the numerical scheme's versatility and accuracy.

A composite crack model for concrete based on meshless method

  • Lu, Xin-Zheng;Jiang, Jian-Jing;Ye, Lie-Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.217-232
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    • 2006
  • A crack model for the fracture in concrete based on meshless method is proposed in this paper. The cracks in concrete are classified into micro-cracks or macro-cracks respectively according to their widths, and different numerical approaches are adopted for them. The micro-cracks are represented with smeared crack approach whilst the macro-cracks are represented with discrete cracks that are made up with additional nodes and boundaries. The widely used meshless method, Element-free Galerkin method, is adopted instead of finite element method to model the concrete, so that the discrete crack approach is easier to be implemented with the convenience of arranging node distribution in the meshless method. Rotating-Crack-Model is proved to be preferred over Fixed-Crack-Model for the smeared cracks of this composite crack model due to its better performance on mesh bias. Numerical examples show that this composite crack model can take advantage of the positive characteristics in the smeared and discrete approaches, and overcome some of their disadvantages.