• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pilot Box

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Thermal Analysis of a Cold Box for a Hydrogen Liquefaction Pilot Plant with 0.5 TPD Capacity (0.5 TPD 급 수소액화 파일럿 플랜트의 콜드박스 열해석)

  • KIM, HYOBONG;HONG, YONG-JU;YEOM, HANKIL;PARK, JIHO;KO, JUNSEOK;PARK, SEONG-JE;IN, SEHWAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.571-577
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    • 2020
  • Thermal analysis was performed for a cold box of a hydrogen liquefaction pilot plant with 0.5 ton/day capacity. The pilot plant has adopted a hydrogen liquefaction process using two-stage helium Brayton cycle with precooling of liquid nitrogen. The cold box for hydrogen liquefaction has generally vacuum insulation but inevitable heat invasion by conduction and radiation exists. The heat loads were calculated for cold box internals according to multilayer insulation emissivity. Total heat load of 181.7 W is estimated for emissivity of 0.03 considered in field condition.

Structural Design Equation for a Box-shape Pressure Compensated Chamber of Pilot Mining Robot (파일럿 집광로봇 박스형 압력보상용기 구조설계식)

  • Lee, Minuk;Hong, Sup;Lim, Woochul;Lee, Tae Hee;Choi, Jong-Su
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2012
  • A pressure compensated chamber of a pilot mining robot isolates and protects an electrical-electronic system from the ambient highly pressured water. Since the inner pressure of the chamber is compensated with outer water pressure using hydraulic oil and pressure compensator, there exists a pressure difference, less than 1 bar, between outer and inner surface. The structural safety of the chamber is obtained relatively easier than the canister type which inner pressure is kept as the atmospheric pressure. However, due to the adoption of box shape for space efficiency and usage of the transparent engineering plastic viewport for checking inner circumstance, the viewport can be largely deformed. This large deformation can cause an additional tensile force, called the prying force, to the bolt-flange connection parts of the viewport. In this paper, we suggest the structural design equation considering the prying action for designing the structure of a box-shape pressure compensated chamber.

Application of developed DCS to test furnace (국산 개발 DCS의 시험 연소로 적용)

  • 김은기;변승현;이찬주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 1997
  • We applied a DCS which was developed in Korea to test furnace. Test furnace is a pilot-scale plant made for finding combustion in firing coal. In this paper, we describe control system which was implemented in test furnace in detail. Finally, we describe the fire box temperature control loop, and show fire box temperature control result during commissioning stage using implemented control system.

Cryogenic Distillation Apparatus for Hydrogen Isotopes Separation (수소동위원소 분리를 위한 초저온증류장치)

  • 송규민;손순환;김광신;김위수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2001
  • KEPCO has a plan to construct TRF (tritium removal facility) in wolsong nuclear power plant site by 2005. In advance of WTRF construction, the pilot plant was installed at KEPRI in order to show process reliability of WTRF. The main processes of this pilot plant are LPCE(liquid phase catalytic exchange) and CD (cryogenic distillation). Deuterium is separated from heavy water in LPCE process and concentrated in CD process. CD process consists of cold box, where are a distillation column and heat exchangers, vacuum system, cryogenic refrigerant supply system and instrument & control system. The experience of the pilot plant will be used in WTRF design review, operating procedure revision and fundamental education for the operators.

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A Field Case on the Pilot Constructions and Changes of a Braced Cut Wall in a Coastal Filled Land (해안매립지반에서의 토류가시설 시험시공 및 변경사례)

  • Hwang, Young-Chul;Kim, Ki-Rim;Kim, Yeon-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2006
  • There are many kinds of braced cut wall methods as the sheet pile, SCW, CIP and slurry wall which is adoptable for a deep excavation construction in a coastal filled land. The braced cut wall which has a strong stiffness is very stable but it has the weak point that the construction cost is high. Thus when a braced cut wall is designed, the geotechnical engineers choose the braced cut wall which has more safe and economic in the consideration of surrounding buildings near the construction site. Especially, when the sheet pile method as a braced cut wall is cheesed, the layer order and consistence of a coastal deposit stratum are considered and the pile driving method is also considered. This paper introduces the case that the originally box-type sheet pile wall was changed to U-type and high strength material after the pilot test at the subway construction site in a coastal filled land. This paper also introduces the case that the sheet pile's driving method was changed to special method in the section of the temporary coffer dam which had made when the present coastal filled land was formed.

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A Study on the Distribution of Hydraulic Head Along the Lateral in a Pilot-Scale Riverbank Filtration (강변여과에서 파일럿규모 수평집수관의 수두분포 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Min;Park, Jae-Young;Lee, Jong-Jin;Kim, Yong-Woon;Kim, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2013
  • A pilot-scale sand-box experiment simulating a lateral of collector well used in riverbank filtration was performed, and hydraulic head distributions along the lateral were measured according to the various drawdowns at the well. The results of this experiment were compared to the predicted values obtained using a theory previously developed by Kim in order for its validation. This theory predicts the head loss in a large-scale lateral given the loss in a small-scale one, and to have actual values for comparison, the results from a lab-scale experiment previously performed by Kim were employed. Comparing the experimental values to the extrapolated value indeed confirmed the validity of the theory. A procedure to determine the hydraulic head distribution of a practical-scale lateral was also presented applying the theory to the experimental result of this study in an effort to show the process of lateral design for riverbank filtration.

Reliability-Based Capacity Rating of High-Speed Rail-Road Bridges (신뢰성에 기초한 고속철도 교량의 내하력평가)

  • 조효남;이승재
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1995
  • In Korea, the pilot construction of the first high-speed railroad on the Seoul-Pusan has already started 2 years ago. In the thesis, an attempt is made to develop reliability-based integrity-assessment models for the computer-aided control and maintenance of high-speed railroad bridges. The strength limit state models for PC railroad bridges encompass the bending and shear strengths as well as the strength interaction equations which simultaneously take into the element and system reliablities of the proposed limit states and reliability models. Then, the actual load carrying capacity and the realistic safety of bridges are evaluated using the system reliability-based equivalent strength, and the results are compared with those of the element reliability-based or conventional methods. Various parametric studies are performed for the proposed reliability-based safety and integrity-assessment models using the actual PC box girder bridges used in the pilot construction. And the sensitivity analyses are performed for the basic random variables included in strength limit state models. It is concluded that proposed models may be practically applied for the rational assessment of safety and integrity of high speed railroad bridges.

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Development and Performance Evaluation of Single Process Separating and Sorting Pilot for Mixed Construction Waste (혼합건설폐기물의 단일 공정 분리·선별 장치 개발 및 성능평가)

  • Song, Tae-Hyeob;Park, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a small portable sorting pilot for separation that can be used in dismantling construction site, which is the stage of construction waste generation, was developed, and its separation efficiency was evaluated to increase the actual recycling rate of the construction waste. The pilot was developed as portable sorting pilot for separation of 6 ton capacity that can handle one arm roll box within a $15m^2$ area in consideration of narrow places in the downtown area where a number of dismantling sites are located and various processes performed in the dismantling sites. In order to evaluate the efficiency performance of the developed device, the separation and sorting were carried out ten times with respect to trommel rotational speed RPM 2-3, 4-6 and 7-8. According to the results, the highest efficiency of about 90% was shown at RPM 6-7.

Enhanced Production of ${\gamma}$-Aminobutyric Acid Using Rice Bran Extracts by Lactobacillus sakei B2-16

  • Kook, Moo-Chang;Seo, Myung-Ji;Cheigh, Chan-Ick;Pyun, Yu-Ryang;Cho, Seok-Cheol;Park, Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2010
  • An efficient and simple fermentation process was developed for the production of ${\gamma}$-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by Lactobacillus sakei B2-16. When the L. sakei B2-16 was cultivated in the rice bran extracts medium containing 4% sucrose, 1% yeast extract, and 12% monosodium glutamate, the maximum GABA concentration reached 660.0 mM with 100% conversion yield, showing the 2.4- fold higher GABA concentration compared with the modified MRS medium without the rice bran extracts. The GABA production was scaled-up from a laboratory scale (5 l) to a pilot (300 l) and a plant (5,000 l) scale to investigate the application possibility of GABA production to industrial fields. The production yields at the pilot and plant scales were similar to the laboratory scale using rice bran extracts medium, which could be effective for the low-cost production of GABA.

Development of Pilot-Scale Scrubber for Simultaneous Removal of $SO_2/NO$

  • Jung, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Gwi-Taek;Lee, Gwang-Yeon;Park, Don-Hee;Cha, Jin-Myeong
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.468-474
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    • 2005
  • SOx and NOx are known major precursors of acid rain and thus the abatement of their emissions is a major target in air pollution control. To obtain basic data on the removal process of simultaneous $SO_2/NO$, the optimal reaction condition and the composition of reaction solution for simultaneous removal of $SO_2/NO$, ware investigated using a bubble column reactor. Pilot scrubber was consisted of scrubber, filter and control box. Dust removal rate was 83, 92, and 97% with catalyst flux of 0.5, 0.8, 1.5 L/min, respectively Average dust removal efficiency with a kind of nozzle was about 94 and 90% in STS FF6.5 (5/8in.) and 14 of P.P W(1.0in.), respectively Dust and $SO_2$ were removed more than 98-96% regardless of reactor number. In the case of NO gas, removal yield of 83.3% was achieved after 48 hours in 1 stage, also removal yield of 95.7% was reached in 2 stages. In tile case of application of STS (5/8 in.) and P.P (1.0 in.) as used fill packing, removal efficiency was reached higher than 98% without related to of kind of fill packing.

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