• 제목/요약/키워드: Piezoelectic Actuator

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.02초

압전작동기를 이용한 레이져 스케닝 미러의 위치제어 (Position Control of Laser Scanning Mirror Using Piezoelectric Actuator)

  • 지학래;김재환;최승복
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the position tracking control of a laser scanning mirror system in which piezoelectic actuator is incorporated. Using the shear mode of the piezoelectric actuator,angular oscillation of a laser scanning mirror is derived. Torsion bar is rhen designed and attached to the piezoelctric actuator in order to magnify the amplitude generated by the actuator. Finite element modeling and analysis are essntial for designing the piezoelectic actuator. The torsional resonance mode of the piezoelectric actuator is found from the model analysis of the actuator and the mechanical shear is matched with the driving frequency. Transfer function between the electrical excitation and the mechanical shear deformation at resonance frequency is found form the response of the actuator calculated by the finite element analysis and the governing equation of the system is derived from d'Alembert's principle. Tracking control performance for desired trajectory which is, in fact, sinusoidal curve is presented in order to demonstrate the validity of the proposed system.

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압축 공기 냉각을 이용한 자기 변형 구동기의 열해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Thermal Analysis for Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Compressed Air Cooling)

  • 곽용길;;황진동;김선호;안중환
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2009
  • Precision positioning system with magnetostrictive actuator(MA) has widely used in manufacturing devices to control the positioning accuracy to meet the high load and stroke requirements. It has many advantage in comparison with piezoelectic actuator; high force, high strain, high efficient etc. But, the performance of Terfenol-D, the commercially available magnetostrictive material, is highly dependent on the prestress, magnetic field intensity and temperature. Therefore, thermal strain of magnetostrictive material obstructs precision position control of magnetostrictive actuator, magnetostrictive actuator is need of cooling system. In this paper, cooling system using compressed cold air is developed and proper temperature and velocity of compressed cold air is studied by thermal analysis according to applied current.

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압전 감지기/작동기를 포함하는 쉘 요소의 개발 (Development of Shell Element to Analyze an Intelligent Structure with Piezoelectric Sensor/Actuator)

  • 황우석;오진택;박현철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2001
  • A new three-dimensional thin shell element for the structure containing an integrated distributed piezoelectric sensor and actuator is proposed. A finite element formulation for the static response of the shell with piezoelectric sensor/actuator is derived. The assumed strain formulation and the bubble function improves the performance of the shell element. The verification through the calculation of the static response for the piezoelectic bimorph beam shows that the results agree with those from the theoretical analysis very well.

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인코넬 690 튜브의 상온 프레팅 마멸 특성에 대한 연구 (Fretting Wear Characteristics of Inconel 690 Tubes in Room Temperature)

  • 정일섭;이명호;채영석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2009
  • A fretting wear test rig for cross contacting tube specimens, which employs a piezoelectric actuator, has been developed. Along with the simple loading scheme using dead weights, the rig is very simple to be used also. The accuracy was found acceptable. Inconel 690 tubes were tested in room temperature and ambient condition. Normal load and sliding amplitude range up to 35N and $100{\mu}m$, respectively. The sizes of wear scar and the wear volumes were measured, and wear coefficients have been calculated based on those. A study on the fretting wear mechanism of the tubes has been attempted via microscopic observation. Rugged wear surfaces are induced by the separation and adhesion of particles and formation and subsequent fracture of surface layers. Lapped specimens were also tested and abrasive wear seems to be playing a dominant role.

디퓨저/노즐을 이용한 압전형 마이크로 펌프의 펌핑 특성에 미치는 입출구 위치의 영향 (Effect of Inlet and Outlet Position on the Pumping Characteristics of a Diffuser/Nozzle Based Piezoelectric Micropumps)

  • 장훈희;김창녕;정진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2007
  • This study has been conducted to investigate pumping characteristics of diffuser/nozzle based piezoelectric micropumps. The micropumps include a piezo disk (an actuator), a chamber and a set of diffuser and nozzle. Flow in the current micropumps is controlled by a set of diffuser and nozzle, not by a nap valve. The diffuser/nozzle based micropumps are more reliable in operation and are easier in manufacturing than the flap valve based micropumps. The flow rates of the piezoelectric micropumps have been closely analyzed with a numerical calculation. It has been found that the positions of the inlet and outlet of the micropump can influence the performance of the diffuser/nozzle based piezoelectric micropumps. This study may provide fundamental understanding for the design and analysis of the piezoelectric micropumps.

PLZT 경사 기능 재료를 이용한 세라믹 엑튜에이터 (Ceramic Actuators with PLZT Functionally Gradient Material)

  • 최승철;김한수;손정호;김현재;정형진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1991
  • 압전 actuator를 위한 새로운 형태의 재료를 개발하여, 그 특성들을 조사하였다. 이 압전 actuator는 세 층으로 구성되어 있다: 압전 세라믹 층, 조성이 점차로 변하는 중간층, 그리고 또 다른 압전 세라믹 층, 이러한 형태이 재료는 경사 기능 재료(Functionally Gradient Material, FGM)라 불리운다. 경사 기능 재료를 제작하기 위한 재료설계의 개념을 도입하여, FGM화에 있어서 열팽창에 의한 시편의 박리를 막기 위해 $(Pb,\;La)(Zr,\;Ti)O_3$계에서 서로 다른 세라믹스의 조성을 선택하였다. $1300^{\circ}C$, 2시간의 소성에 의해 경사 기능화된 PLZT는 약 $20\mu\textrm{m}$정도의 중간층을 형성하는 미세구조를 가지고 있었다. 경사 기능 재료에서의 유전 및 압전 등의 여러 특성은 두 접합 조성층 특성의 사이의 값을 나타내었다. 인가 전압에 따른 strain특성은 전반적으로 단일 시편의 특성보다 증가하였으며, 특히 접합 조성층에서 고압전-저유전성 조성과 저압전-고유전성 조성을 경사 기능화하였을 경우에 변위의 증가 정도가 더욱 향상되었다.

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