• 제목/요약/키워드: Picture Quality

검색결과 506건 처리시간 0.025초

Study on Image Retention in an AC Plasma Display Panel

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Choi, Kyung-Cheol;Shin, Bhum-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2005
  • Image retention is a kind of fatal shortcoming of the AC PDPs for realizing high-quality picture. In this work, the measurement method of image retention was proposed using temporal measurement of luminance, CIEXYZ tristimulus values, IR emission of reset pulse, and temperaturel. On the base of temporal measurement of luminance, CIEXYZ tristimulus value, and IR emission of reset pulse, the retention time of Ne+5%Xe gas-mixture discharge was about 2 hours after white window image. However, it was about 20 minute on the base of temporal measurement of temperature.

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Empirical Equations for the Analysis of the Time Dependence of the Luminance Properties of LCD Panels and Backlights for TV Applications

  • Ryu, Jin-Sun;Kim, Su-Jin;Park, Seung-Mi;Ko, Jea-Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2010
  • The time dependences of the luminance properties of 55-inch CCFL and LED backlights and 32-inch FFL backlights with LCD panels were investigated during the warm-up time from the cold start. The long-term luminance maintenance curve of a standard CCFL was examined in a time window up to 5000 hours. These two time dependences are important characteristics from the viewpoint of initial picture quality and lifetime reliability, respectively. Empirical equations were suggested for the analysis of the time dependence of these luminance data. These approaches are expected to be helpful in predicting the luminance properties of backlights based on the luminance data obtained in a limited time window.

윤관선 분류 유한상태 벡터 양자화를 이용한 영상 시퀀스 부호화 (An image sequence coding using edge classified finite state vector quantization)

  • 김응성;이근영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권9A호
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    • pp.2372-2382
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new edge based finite state vector quantization method having better performance than conventional side-match finite state vector quantization. In our proposed scheme, each dCT transformed block is classified to 17 classes according to edge types. Each class has a different codebook based on its characteristis. Encoder classified each block to motion block or stationary block and constructed a merging map by using edge and motion information, and sent to decoder. We controled amoutn of bing bits transmitted with selecting modes accoridng to bandwidth of transmitting channel. Compared with conventional algorithms, H.263 and H.261 at low bit rate, our proposed algorithm shows better picture quality and good performance.

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동영상에서의 적응적인 임계화를 통한 움직임 검출 및 추적 (Moving Object Detection and Tracking in Moving Picture Using Adaptive Thresholding)

  • 정미영;최석림
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2002
  • The methods that track and detect motion field based on image difference of successive images from camera can separate motion field and background effectively, but because of noise and background images getting proper difference images is hard to achieve. In this paper we propose a method that can improve difference image quality significantly. Three step process is used. At the first step, existence of motion field is determined, the second step is finding proper threshold value using 'Contrast Streching' technique which enables us to find proper motion field even in complex images. At last step, remaining noise is removed and motion field is determined.

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An Adaptive Motion Estimation Technique Using Temporal Continuity of Motion

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Kyeong-Hwan;Kim, Duk-Gyoo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2000
  • Fast block motion estimation technique is proposed to reduce the computational complexity in video coding. In the conventional methods the size of search region is fixed. For small motion regions like background the small size of sea of search region is enough to find a block motion. But for active motion regions the large size of search region is preferred to figure out the accurate motion vector. Therefore, it is reasonable that a block motion is estimated in the variable search region (both the size and the position of it). That is to say, the search region varies according to the predicted motion characteristics of a block. The block motion in video frames has temporal continuity and then the search region of a current block is predicted using the block motion of previous blocks. The computational complexity of the proposed technique is significantly reduced with a good picture quality compared to the conventional methods.

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Mean difference pyramid 영상의 점진적 전송을 위한 블록 적응 비트 배정 (A Block Adaptive Bit Allocation for Progressive Transmission of Mean Difference Pyramid Image)

  • 김종훈;신재범;심영석
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권4호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, A progressive coding of mean difference pyramid by Hadamard transform of the difference between two successive pyramid levels has been studied. A block adaptive bit allocation method based on ac energy of each sub-block has been proposed, which efficiently reduces the final distortion in the progressive transmission of image parameters. In our scheme, the dc energy equals the sum of the quantization errors of the Hadamard transform coefficients at previous level. Therefore proposed allocation method includes the estimation of dc energy at each pyramid level. Computer simulation results show some improvements in terms of MSE and picture quality over the conventional fixed allocation scheme.

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Novel Impulsive Driving Schemes for 120Hz LCD Panels

  • Nam, Hyoung-Sik;Oh, Jae-Ho;Shin, Byung-Hyuk;Oh, Kwan-Young;Berkeley, Brian H.;Kim, Nam-Deog;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.818-821
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    • 2007
  • Two new impulsive driving technologies for use in 120Hz LCD panels are proposed to improve moving picture quality. One technology generates the dark frame using an adder and a shifter simply without using any LUTs. The other is a backlight flashing method designed to avoid ghost images. Using the PBET metric, measured MPRT values were 10.8ms and 4.4ms, respectively.

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KOREASAT 위성방송 수신용 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나에 관한 연구 (A study on the microstrip array antenna for KOREASAT DBS reception)

  • 전주성;이성열;이윤현
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.2514-2525
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the possibility of the satellite broadcasting reception as a means of microstrip antenna of the planar structure. The paper discusses the design of the optimal KOREASAT DBS(Direct Broadcasting Satellite) reception microstrip antenna. Experimental results for ta 16*16 array antenna of size 35*35cm are also described. Itsgain is over 28dB in the frequency range of 11.7~12.0GHz DBS band. The measured NHK broadcasting C/N ratio of 16816 array antenna is over 10dB in Pusan. It is expected that good picture quality of C/N .GEQ. 12dB can be obtained for domestic use if this microstrip antenna is used in KOREASAT broadcasting receiving system.

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An Adaptive Algorithm for the Quantization Step Size Control of MPEG-2

  • Cho, Nam-Ik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an adaptive algorithm for the quantization step size control of MPEG-2, using the information obtained from the previously encoded picture. Before quantizing the DCT coefficients, the properties of reconstruction error of each macro block (MB) is predicted from the previous frame. For the prediction of the error of current MB, a block with the size of MB in the previous frame are chosen by use of the motion vector. Since the original and reconstructed images of the previous frame are available in the encoder, we can calculate the reconstruction error of this block. This error is considered as the expected error of the current MB if it is quantized with the same step size and bit rate. Comparing the error of the MB with the average of overall MBs, if it is larger than the average, small step size is given for this MB, and vice versa. As a result, the error distribution of the MB is more concentrated to the average, giving low variance and improved image quality. Especially for the low bit application, the proposed algorithm gives much smaller error variance and higher PSNR compared to TM5 (test model 5).

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사고현장과 사령실간 화상전송기술에 관한 연구(II) (A study on the moving picture transmission method between the accident sites and control center(II))

  • 장석각;조봉관
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2003
  • This study is represented a method to give connect to optical cable from accident site and reviewed the method to transmission a moving image to control centre by real time, following the study of image transmission method in copper cable section where is a main line of railroad communication. Concept of network is studied to use cable and equipment effectively, and it's also reviewed technology of digital image transmission system and image evaluation methods, in spite of the pixel of camera and monitor resolution determine quality of image when moving image transferring by point to point. In addition, this study is reviewed checks and considerations of image transmission equipment (codec) with various transmission methods in room test, and then examined and analyzed wire/wireless combined transmission methods at wayside.

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