• 제목/요약/키워드: Physical experiment

검색결과 2,521건 처리시간 0.032초

금합금의 특수성질 및 성분에 관한 연구 (A Study on Specific Qualities of Gold Alloy and its Components)

  • 신무학
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1980
  • This study was aimed at obtaining an ideal gold alloy for dental prothetic. The experiment was on physical characteristics of gold alloy and mixing proportion for proper appliance to living tissues. The most frequently used material in the past for dental prothetic was gold, but recently used are mictures or precious metals and non-precious, which are proved to affect on oral tissues. The experiment was to examine gold alloy over its physical and chemical qualities and to make an ideal type of gold alloy by means of statistic and laboratory research.

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승마시뮬레이터 훈련과 평류안뜰자극이 자세균형능력과 고유수용성감각에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Ability to Balance Posture and Proprioception by Horse Riding Simulator and Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation)

  • 조운수;김용남;박장성;진희경
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of a horse riding simulator and galvanic vestibular stimulation on improving the ability to balance posture and proprioception. Thirty healthy adults participated and were randomly assigned to a horse riding simulator group ($n_1$=10), galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) group ($n_2$=10), control group ($n_3$=10). Experiment groups were trained 3 times per week over 6 weeks. The ability to balance posture was measured by force plate and proprioception was measured by Joint position sense. The following results were obtained. the changes of balance index were significant interaction in each group in accordance with the experiment time in 0, 3 and 6 weeks (p<.05). All groups showed the most decreasing pattern compared with the control group. But was not statistically significant. Proprioception was significant interaction in each group in accordance with the experiment time (p<.05). All groups showed the most decreasing pattern compared with the control group. The above results indicated that the 6 weeks horse riding simulator and galvanic vestibular stimulation training demonstrated positive effects in the ability to balance posture and proprioception. These results suggest that the horse riding simulator and galvanic vestibular stimulation training could be therapeutic intervention that can improve balance and postural control.

전산화인지치료와 고유수용성 감각운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 뇌파변화에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of EEG through Proprioceptive Exercise and Computerized Cognitive Therapy on Stroke)

  • 김신균;김창숙;김경;이윤미;이진환
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study applied computerized cognitive therapy and proprioception exercise to stroke patients and analyzed improvement in their changes in Electrocephalogram(EEG). METHODS: The subjects were 30 patients who were diagnosed with stroke and they were randomly selected to a proprioceptive training group(n=15), a cognitive training group(n=15). The experiment was performed for three times per week for 6 weeks and EEG was measured before and after the experiment. RESULT: Before and after the experiment in each group of experiments, the ${\alpha}$-and ${\beta}$-wave study showed significant changes but, there was no significant difference in the change between groups before and after the experiment. CONCLUSION: From the above results, the cognitive training and the proprioception training have a positive impact in stroke patients EEG changes, but it is difficult to suggest a better therapeutic interventions. However, as compared with that the cognitive training that directly involved in the cognitive and brain activation, the proprioception training have changes on brain activation. Therefore, of Clinical therapeutic interventions, the proprioception training can be presented effectively to the changes in brain activation in stroke patients.

골격근 손상시 항염증제제에 의한 혈액성분의 변화 (Changes in Blood Ingredients Caused by Anti-inflammatory drug in case of Skeletal Muscle Damage)

  • 송명수;김동길;이혜진
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.989-995
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper was to enable patients, who suffer from muscle damage. to return to their normal activities as soon as possible. With this in mind. this experiment was carried out to make an analysis of a variety of ingredients subjected to changes when muscle damage or muscle soreness was treated with aceclofenac, NSAID, and to find out what effect the anti-inflammation produced in relation to such symptoms. It made use of male rats (Sprague-Dawely) as subjects. It carried out two kinds of experiments: one was a preliminary experiment from March 15, 2001 to March 20, 2001 and the other was a main experiment from March 30, 2001 to April 15, 2001. Each group was composed of five rats. In case of DOMS. it worked with eight male adults from April 20. 2001 to April 30, 2001. It have come up with the following conclusions: 1. The leucocytes and erythrocytes of the experiment group were decreasing with the lapse of time in comparison with those of the contrast group. And a decrease in the number of hemoglobin had remarkably statistic significance (P<0.05). 2. Neutrophil, Lymphocyte and Monocyte decreased in 36, 24, 12 and 24 hours, respectively, which means that they had a significant difference(P<0.05). 3. CPK and LDH were reduced remarkably through the whole time slot in comparison with the contrast group, and had statistic significance(P<0.05). The findings above show that anti-inflammations cure bruises or damage or myalgia in a shorter period of time than the normal recovery of other treatment.

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호흡운동 프로그램과 수중운동 프로그램이 아급성기 뇌졸중 환자의 폐기능에 미치는 영향 비교 (Comparison between the Effects of Combined Conventional Exercise Therapy Plus Respiratory Exercise Program with Combined Conventional Exercise Therapy Plus Aqua Exercise Program on the Pulmonary Function of Subacute Stroke Patients )

  • 이동협;유경태
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2023
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of combined conventional exercise therapy plus respiratory exercise program with combined conventional exercise therapy plus aqua exercise program in the pulmonary function of subacute stroke patients. METHODS: The respiratory exercise program group underwent inspiration and expiration training using the Threshold IMT and Threshold PEP three days per week for four weeks. The aquatic exercise program group had aquatic aerobics, halliwick, and bad ragaz ring training three days per week for four weeks. Before and after the experiment, Pony fx was used to examine the FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, VC, and MVV. RESULTS: Significant improvement was found after the experiment in the FVC. FEV1, VC, MVV, excepting FEV1/FVC, of the pulmonary function in the aquatic exercise program group. After the experiment, significant improvement was found in FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, VC, and MVV of pulmonary function in the respiratory rehabilitation therapy group. No significant difference in FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, VC, and MVV of pulmonary function was observed in the inter-group comparison. CONCLUSION: Significant improvement was found after the experiment in both the aquatic exercise program group and the respiratory exercise program group. No difference in pulmonary function was noted in the inter-group comparison. Therefore, combining general exercise therapy and an aquatic or respiratory exercise program is expected to be effective for the pulmonary function of acute stroke patients. These results are expected to provide basic data to help research intervention of aquatic and respiratory exercise programs for subacute stroke patients.

아두이노를 활용한 중력 가속도 측정과 관련된 튜토리얼 및 교육적 활용 방안 (Development of Tutorial for Measuring Gravity Acceleration Using Arduino and Its Educational Application)

  • 김형욱;문성윤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2022
  • MBL을 통한 물리 실험은 학생들이 실험 결과를 바로 확인하고 쉽게 실험을 수행할 수 있어 예전부터 많은 학교에서 활용해 왔다. 하지만, 장치의 원리를 모르고 실험을 수행하거나, 단순히 도출된 데이터에만 집중하는 것이 MBL 실험의 문제점으로 꾸준히 제기되어 왔다. 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위해, 아두이노를 활용하여 MBL 실험에서 많이 사용되는 피켓펜스의 방법으로 중력 가속도를 측정하고 실제 중력 가속도 값과의 비교를 통해 오차율을 계산했으며, 본 튜토리얼의 교육적 활용에 대한 논의를 해보았다. 실험 결과, 실험으로 구한 중력 가속도 값과 실제 중력 가속도 값의 오차율은 1% 내외로 비교적 정확한 측정이 가능한 것으로 나타났으며, 실험값의 표본평균이 95% 신뢰구간 안에 포함되는 것으로 나타나 유의미한 실험이라는 결론을 내릴 수 있었다. 또한, MBL이 가진 구조적인 단점을 보완할 수 있는 점, 물리와 수학의 상호작용을 고려할 수 있는 점, STEAM 교육에서 정보 교과와의 융합이 가능한 점 그리고 장비 구비비용이 저렴한 점을 통해 측정실험의 교육적 활용 가능성을 보여주었다. 본 자료를 토대로 아두이노를 활용한 물리 실험이 과학영재 교육에서 더욱 활성화될 수 있도록 기대하는 바이다.

경관조명 주관평가 실험에서의 평가대상 제시 방법에 대한 유효성 검증 (The Validity Verifying of Evaluation Object Method Proposal in Subject evaluation experiment for Exterior Lighting)

  • 이진숙;유재연;김병수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구의 목적은 야간경관조명의 다양한 조명기법을 대상으로 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 이미지 예측실험을 통해 조명기법별 평가특성을 분석하기 위한 기초연구로서 현장실험을 기준으로 물리량 및 주관 평가의 유효성을 검증하는데 있다. 연구는 우선 예비실험을 통해 선정된 평가어휘를 바탕으로 현장실험의 실험조건별 사진촬영과 물리량 측정 및 주관평가를 수행하여 조명 해석 프로그램에서 계산된 물리량과, 현장 실험에서 측정된 물리량을 비교하였으며 각각의 주관평가 결과를 가지고 현장과 CG, 현장과 사진에 대한 유효성을 검증하였다. 연구결과 1) 물리량의 유효성 검증결과 유의차가 5% 내외로 유의차가 없었으며 2) 현장실험과 CG, 현장실험과 사진실험의 주관평가 유효성 검증 결과 일부 항목을 제외한 대부분의 항목에서 유의차가 없는 것으로 나타났다.