• Title/Summary/Keyword: Physical Element

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Development of finite element model updating program (유한요소 모델 개선 프로그램 개발)

  • Wang, S.M.;Ko, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1633-1640
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    • 2000
  • The finite element analysis (FEA) is widely used in modem structural dynamics because the performance of structure can be predicted in early stage. However, due to the difficult in determination of various uncertain parameters, it is not be easy to obtain a reliable finite element model. To overcome these difficulties, updating program of FE model is developed by consisting of pretest, correlation and updating. In correlation, it calculates modal assurance criteria, cross orthogonality, mixed orthogonality and coordinate modal assurance criteria. For the model updating, the continuum sensitivity analysis and design optimization tool (DOT) are used. The SENSUP program is developed for model updating to obtain physical parameter sensitivity. The developed program is applied to practical examples such as the base plate of HDD, BLDC spindle motor, and upper housing of induction motor. And the sensor placement for the square plate is compared using several methods.

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Analysis of Hardenability for Carbon Steel using Finite Element Method(II) (유한요소법을 이용한 탄소강의 경화능해석(II))

  • Kim, O.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1999
  • This study presents a methodology to predict the hardenability of quenched carbon steels. The equation of transient heat conduction is analyzed to formulate a cooling curve by a finite element method which incorperates coupled effects of temperature on physical properties, the metallic structures and also the latent heat by phase transformation. The volume traction of martensite and pearlite are the structural analysis for hardenability analysis. In order to demonstrate the feasibility of adopting a full quench model respectively. This procedure could be used as the database for optimal condition of heat treatment processes.

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A Study on the F.E. Model Updating and Optimization for Vehicle Subframe (차량 서브프레임의 유한요소 모델의 개선 및 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • 허덕재;이근수;홍석윤;박태원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes an integrated approach process to carry out pre-test, model correlation and updating analysis on the sub-frame of a vehicle. In this study, it was found that the modal test could be more efficient when the exciting point was selected on the area with high driving point residue. Such area could be located with the aid of finite element modal analysis. The model correlation was appraised in conjunction with the modal parameters between modal test and finite elements analysis. Also, the finite element model updating was obtained the good resultant using the iteration method based on sensitivity analysis results that carried out the variation of natural frequencies and MAC for the material properties. Finally, optimization of vehicle subframe was carried out the analysis of core location and physical properties by tow steps.

Simulation of Charging Process in PTFE Electret (PTFE 일렉트렛트의 대전 과정 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Geon-Ho;Kim, Sang-Jin;Sung, Nak-Jin;Bae, Duk-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the Thermally Stimulated Current(TSC) of corona charged PTFE is studied and the simulation of corona charging process is also calculated by Finite Element Method. The electrets which were formed by applying high voltages (DC ${\pm}5{\sim}{\pm}8$ [kV]) to PTFE, are used to measure TSC in the temperature range of $-100{\sim}+200$ [$^{\circ}C$] and then the Finite Element Method is performed to examine corona charging process using a obtained physical constants. As a result. it is confirmed that the charging negative corona is profitable as the applications are manufactured, because the time constant of negative corona is much larger than it of positive corona. And it is attempted to estimate the corona charging process in space using simulation.

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Development of a Finite Element Analysis Data model for Steel Box Girder Bridges Based on STEP Part 104 (STEP Part 104를 기반으로한 강상자형 교량의 유한요소해석 데이터모델 개발)

  • 이상호;송정훈;정연석;이영수
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the methodology to develop a data model for steel box girder bridge based on STEP part 104 is presented. The concept of STEP and the schema of part 104 are briefly reviewed, and then the procedure of data model standardization is described. A new data model for steel box girder bridge is developed by incorporating with not only the geometric and topological representation schema of the part 42 but also the representation structure information of the part 43 and the detailed finite element analysis information of the part 104. The prototype of integrated finite element analysis(FEA) system by interfacing STEP physical file is also presented. The applicability of developed data model for FEA is verified by preprocessor system of FEA.

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A Study on the Development of a Three Dimensional Structured Finite Elements Generation Code (3차원 정렬 유한요소 생성 코드 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Whan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1999
  • A three dimensional finite element generation code has been developed attaching simple blocks. Block can be either a quadrature or a cube depending on the dimension of a subject considered. Finite element serendipity basis functions are employed to map elements between the computational domain and the physical domain. Elements can be generated with wser defined progressive ratio for each block. For blocks to be connected properly, a block should have a consistent numbering scheme for vertices, side nodes, edges and surfaces. In addition the edge information such as the number of elements and the progressive ratio for each direction should also be checked for interfaces to have unique node numbers. Having done so, user can add blocks with little worry about the orientation of blocks, Since the present the present code has been written by a Visual Basic language, it can be developed easily for a user interactive manner under a Windows environment.

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A Finite Element Investigation of the Permittivity of Particulates (유전체 상수의 유한요소 시뮬레이션)

  • Braunstein, Jeffrey;Kwak, Yong-Soo;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Park, Jun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2297-2299
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a finite element (FEM) investigation of composite materials is studied. A pemittivity profile of the material is implemented to correspond to the Packing fraction of the physical composite. Curve fitting is applied to the standing wave pattern to determine the effective attenuation coefficient and propagation constant in the composite. The complex permittivity as a function of packing density is then determined. A comparison between the two dimensional and three dimensional measurement simulations is presented. An adaptive scheme is implemented to improve resolution of the finite element particulates.

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The Simulation of Corona Charging Process in Polytetrafluoroethylene Electret using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 PTFE 일렉트렛트의 코로나 대전 과정 시뮬레이션)

  • 이수길;유재웅;박건호;김충혁;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 1994
  • In this study, the thermally stimulated current(TSC) of corona charged PTFE film was studied and the simulation of corona charging process was also calculated by finite element method. The electrets which were formed by appling high voltages(DC-5∼-8[kV]) to PTFE film were experimented to measure TSC in the temperature range of -100∼+200 [$^{\circ}C$] and then the finite element method was accomplished to examine corona charging process using a obtained physical constants. It is confirmed that the charging negative corona is profitable as the applications are manufactured because the time constant of negative corona is much larger than it of positive corona. And it is attempted to estimate the corona charging process in space using simulation.

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Dynamic ice force estimation on a conical structure by discrete element method

  • Jang, HaKun;Kim, MooHyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to numerically estimate the dynamic ice load on a conical structure. The Discrete Element Method (DEM) is employed to model the level ice as the assembly of numerous spherical particles. To mimic the realistic fracture mechanism of ice, the parallel bonding method is introduced. Cases with four different ice drifting velocities are considered in time domain. For validation, the statistics of time-varying ice forces and their frequencies obtained by numerical simulations are extensively compared against the physical model-test results. Ice properties are directly adopted from the targeted experimental test set up. The additional parameters for DEM simulations are systematically determined by a numerical three-point bending test. The findings reveal that the numerical simulation estimates the dynamic ice force in a reasonably acceptable range and its results agree well with experimental data.