• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic cell

Search Result 1,088, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on the Relationship between Factors Affecting Soldering Characteristics and Efficiency of Half-cell Soldering Process with Multi-wires (Half-cell 기반 multi-wires 접합 공정에서 접합 특성에 영향을 주는 요인과 효율의 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Hun;Son, Hyoung Jin;Kim, Sung Hyun
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2019
  • As a demand of higher power photovoltaic modules, shingled, multi-busbar, half-cell, and bifacial techniques are developed. Multi-busbar module has advantage for large amount of light havesting. And, half-cell is high power module for reducing resistive losses and higher shade tolerance. Recently, researches on multi-busbar is focused on reliability according to adhesion and intermetallic compound between Sn-Pb solder and Ag electrode. And half-cell module is researched to comparing with full-sized cell module for structure difference. In this study, we investigated the factors affecting to efficiency and adhesion of multi-wires half-cell module according to wire thickness, solder thickness, and flux. The results of solar simulator and peel test was that peel strength and efficiency of soldered cell is not related. But samples with flux including high solid material showed high efficiency. The results of FE-SEM and EDX line scan on cross-section between wire and Ag electrode for different flux showed thickness of solder joint between wire and Ag electrode is increasing through solid material increasing. Flux including high solid material would affect to solder behavior on Ag electrode. Higher solid material occurred lower growth of IMC layer because solder permeate to sider of wire ribbon than Ag electrode. And it increased fill factor for high efficiency. In soldering process, amount of solid material in flux and solder thickness are the factor related with characteristic of soldered photovoltaic cell.

A study on the Photovoltaic Tracker System Using Method of Intelligent control (지능형 제어기법을 이용한 태양추적시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pyoung-Ho;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Cho, Geum-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, 150W photovoltaic system using neural network tracker is proposed, the system designed as the normal line of the solar cell always runs parallel the ray of the sun. This design can minimize the cosine loss of the system output results of solar cell are sensitive to the change of weather and insolation condition don't react rapidly to parameter condition change such as system circumstance and deterioration. To achieve precise operation of photovoltaic tracker system using method of intelligent control, Neural Network is used in the design of the photovoltaic tracker system drive. The control performance of this system drive influenced by the environment parameter such as weather condition and motor parameter variations. we used synchronous motor in this tracker and the experimental results show that the fixing system shows 10,159[Wh] and tracking system shows 12,360[Wh] electricity.

Recent Progress and Prospect of Luminescent Solar Concentrator (발광형 태양광 집광기 최신 연구 동향)

  • Song, Hyung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.25-39
    • /
    • 2019
  • Luminescent solar concentrator (LSC), consisting of luminophore included glass or substrate with edge-mounted photovoltaic cell, is semi-transparent, energy harvesting devices. The luminophore absorbs incident solar light and re-emit photons, while the waveguide plate allows re-emitted photons to reach edge or bottom mounted photovoltaic cells with reduced losses. If the area of LSC is much larger than that of photovoltaic cell, this system can effectively concentrate solar light. In order to improve the performance of LSC, new materials and optical structures have been suggested by many research groups. For decreasing re-abosprion losses, it is essential to minimize the overlap between absorption and photoluminescence solar spectrum of luminophoroe. Moreover, the combination of selective top reflector and reflective optical cavity structure significantly boosts the waveguide efficiency in the LSC. As a result of many efforts, commercially available LSCs have been demonstrated and verified in the outdoor. Also, it is expected to generate electricity in buildings by replacing conventional glass to LSCs.

Analysis of Series and/or Parallel Converter for V-I Output Characteristics of Solar Cell

  • Yoo J.-H.;Han J.-M.;Ryu T.-G.;Gho J.-S.;Choe G.-H.;Chae Y.-M.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.639-643
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, photovoltaic system has been studied widely as a renewable energy system, because it does not produce environmental pollution and it has infinity energy source from the sun. A study on photovoltaic system has a lot of problems like as reappearance and repetition of some situation in the laboratory experiment for development of MPPT algorithm and islanding detection algorithm, because output characteristics of solar cell are varied by irradiation and surface temperature of solar cell. And this system is consisted a lot of solar cell unit. Therefore, the assistant equipment which emulates the solar cell characteristics which can be controlled arbitrarily by researcher is require to the researchers for reliable experimental data. In this paper, the virtual implement of solar cell (VISC) system is proposed to solve these problems and to achieve reliable experimental result on photovoltaic system. VISC system emulates the solar cell output characteristics, and this system can substitute solar cell in laboratory experiment system. To realize the VISC, mathematical model of solar cell is studied for driving converter and the DC/DC converters are compared in viewpoint of tracking error using computer simulation. And then analysis of parallel and series characteristics was done for combination of VISC model.

  • PDF

Design Method and Development Status of Photovoltaic System (태양광발전시스템의 설계법과 개발동향)

  • Yu, Kwon-Jong;Song, Jin-Soo;Jung, Myong-Woong;Kang, Kee-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1992.07b
    • /
    • pp.1048-1051
    • /
    • 1992
  • The design method is a crucial factor for the successful operation of photovoltaic system. A design method is proposed and applied practically to a stand-alone system of 25KWp aimed at the power supply for a remote-island. In this paper the operation results of this system are discussed. In addition, the current status and future prospects at home and abroad on the development of photovoltaic systems are also described.

  • PDF

The Operating Characteristics in the Seasons of Photovoltaic System in Naju (나주지역 계절별 태양광발전 시스템 운전특성)

  • Jung, Sung-Chan;Shin, Young-Shik;Cha, In-Su;Choi, Jeong-Sik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.209-213
    • /
    • 2009
  • This article interprets the operating characteristics of the photovoltaic system during the winter and spring seasons, and based on the theoretical knowledge, analyzes the operational characteristics and the power electricity during the tentative application and operation of this system. Through the long-term measurement of the sunshine time and collection of the data related to this, we examine the study of graphic presentation and monitoring systems.

  • PDF

Electrical Properties of Photovoltaic Cell Using C60 (C60을 이용한 광기전 소자의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Sik;Ahn, Jun-Ho;Lee, Won-Jae;Jang, Kyung-Uk;Choi, Myung-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.512-513
    • /
    • 2005
  • We have fabricated solar cell devices based on zinc-phthalocyanine(ZnPc) as donor(D) and fullerene(C60) as electron acceptor(A) with doped charge transport layers, and BCP and $Alq_3$ as an exciton blocking layer(EBL). We have measured the photovoltaic characteristics of the solar cell devices using the Xe lamp as a light source. We were use of $Alq_3$ layer leads to external power conversion efficiency was 2.65% at illumination intensity $100mW/cm^2$. Also we confirmed the optimum thickness ratio of the DA hetero-junction is about 1:2.

  • PDF

Electrical Characteristics of Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Strip for High Power Photovoltaic Modules (고출력 슁글드 모듈 제작을 위한 결정질 실리콘 태양전지 분할 셀의 전기적 특성)

  • Noh, Eun Bin;Bae, Jae Sung;Kim, Jung Hoon;You, Jong Hyun;Lee, Jaehyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.433-437
    • /
    • 2021
  • As the demand for new and renewable energy increases due to the depletion of fossil fuels, solar power generation, a core energy source for new and renewable energy, requires research on solar modules for high output power generation. In this paper, the electrical characteristics of solar cell strip at the edge and in the center of single-crystal silicon having a semi-square shape were analyzed. The cell strip located in the center showed the efficiency increase by 0.26% compared to the cell strip at the edge of the solar cell. A shingled photovoltaic module was manufactured for each cell strip. As a result, the output power of the module using the cell strip located in the center was higher by 0.992%.

Improvement of Photo Current Density in Dye-sensitized Solar Cell by Glass Texturing

  • Nam, Sang-Hun;Suk, Won;Yang, Hee-Su;Hwang, Ki-Hwan;Jin, Hyun;Seop, Kyu;Hong, Byungyou;Boo, Jin-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.08a
    • /
    • pp.423-423
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, many researchers made progress in various studies improving the efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cell. In this paper, we used glass textured by wet-chemical etching process for improvement of photocurrent density in dye-sensitized solar cells. This is owing to increase coefficient of light utilization. Consequently, DSSC using the textured glass exhibit a Jsc of 9.49 mA/$cm^2$, a Voc of 0.73 V and a fill factor (FF) of 0.67 with an overall conversion efficiency of 4.64. This result showed increasing of 20% current density and 16% conversion efficiency using the textured glass. These results suggested that glass texturing was very effective in controlling the light-scattering properties into the photovoltaic cell.

  • PDF