• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic(PV)

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Analysis of Application Elements for improvement in the generated electric power performance of balcony BIPV System (발코니형 BIPV시스템의 발전성능 향상을 위한 적용요소기술 분석)

  • Kim Hyun-Il;Yu Gwon-Jong;Kang Gi-Hwan;So Jung-Hoon;Lee Kil-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1483-1485
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    • 2004
  • Photovoltaic(PV) technology is a popular part of building vocabulary. It can be used today on both existing and new buildings. Its use in the building envelope is very varied and open ways, such as roofing materials, facades, skylights and shading systems, for creative designers. So, to activate this systems demand appropriate sources of information, performance data of elements and design tools offering architects and designer. Therefore this paper describe application elements for BIPV system and then predict improvement in the generated electric power performance of balcony BIPV system.

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Cascaded Boost Multilevel Converter for Distributed Generation Systems

  • Kim, Ki-Mok;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.70-71
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a new cascaded boost multilevel converter topology for distributed generation (DG) systems. Most of DG systems, such as photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine and fuel cells, normally require the complex structure power converters, which makes the system expensive, complex and hard to control. However, the proposed converter topology can generate a much higher output voltage just by using the standard low-voltage switch devices and low voltage DC-sources in a simplified structure, also enhancing the reliability of the switch devices. Simulation and experimental results with a 1.2kW system are presented to validate the proposed topology and control method.

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High-Frequency DC Link Inverter for Grid-connected PV System (계통연계형 태양광발전시스템을 위한 고주파 DC 링크 인버터)

  • Jung Young-Seok;Yu Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kVA) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kVA high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier. four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors, a net size, weight, and parts cost saving result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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Single Sensor Charging System with MPPT Capability for Standalone Streetlight Applications

  • Osman, Siti Rahimah;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Selvaraj, Jeyraj;Al-Turki, Yusuf A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.929-938
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    • 2015
  • Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and battery charging control are two important functions for a solar battery charger. The former improves utilization of the available solar energy, while the latter ensures a prolonged battery life. Nevertheless, complete implementation of both functions can be complex and costly, especially for low voltage application such as standalone street lamps. In this paper, the operation of a solar battery charger for standalone street light systems is investigated. Using only one voltage sensor, the solar charger is able to operate in both MPPT and constant voltage (CV) charging mode, hence providing high performance at a low cost. Using a lab prototype and a solar simulator, the operation of the charger system is demonstrated and its performance under varying irradiance is validated.

An Adaptive Maximum Power Point Tracking Scheme Based on a Variable Scaling Factor for Photovoltaic Systems (태양광 시스템을 위한 가변 조정계수 기반의 적응형 MPPT 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Kui-Jun;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Kim, Rae-Young;Lim, Chun-Ho;Kim, Woo-Chull
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.435-436
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 가변 조정계수를 이용한 적응형 MPPT 제어 기법을 제안한다. MPPT 제어 루프가 소신호 모델링을 통해 구성되며, PV array 의 동작점에 상관없이 MPPT 제어의 성능을 일정하게 유지하기 위한 가변 조정계수가 결정된다. 가변 조정계수는 오차에 대한 근사화된 곡선맞춤 다항식을 통해 결정되며, 이를 통해 사용자가 원하는 MPPT 의 동특성과 안정성을 전 MPPT 영역에 걸쳐 확보할 수 있다. 제안된 MPPT 기법의 타당성은 3KW 급 시스템에 대한 실험을 통해 검증한다.

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Study of the efficiency and the earth current in the single-phase photovoltaic (PV) inverter topology (단상 태양광 인버터 토폴로지의 효율 및 지전류 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Tae;Kwon, Jung-Min;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.397-398
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    • 2012
  • 현재 단상 태양광 인버터 분야에서는 고효율을 달성하는 것과 태양전지의 기생 커패시터에 의해 발생하는 지전류를 저감하는 기술이 큰 이슈가 되고 있다. 대중에게 알려진 단상 태양광 인버터 토폴로지로는 풀브릿지, H5, H6, HERIC (high efficiency and reliable inverter concept)등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 풀 브릿지 회로의 바이폴라, 유니폴라 및 하이브리드 변조방식과 H5, H6, HERIC 회로에 대해서 시뮬레이션과 시제품 제작을 통하여 작동원리를 파악하고, 효율과 지전류를 비교하도록 하겠다.

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Direct PWM control in Module Integrated Converter for photovoltaic power conditioning system (모듈 통합형 태양광 전력조절기 시스템을 위한 직접 PWM 제어 방법)

  • Moon, Sol;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Chan-in;Seo, Joung-Won;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2012
  • 이 논문에서는 모듈 통합형 태양광 전력조절기 시스템을 간소화하기 위해서 인버터 스테이지 DSP에서 도통률을 결정하여 지그비를 이용한 무선방식으로 전송하고 이를 모듈에서 직접 PWM으로 변환하여 전력조절기를 제어하는 직접 PWM 제어방식을 제안하였다. 각 모듈의 전압, 전류를 지그비 모듈을 통하여 일정 간격으로 샘플링하여 그 값을 인버터 스테이지 DSP에 보내주고 MPPT 동작을 통하여 최대전력점에 해당하는 시비율을 컨버터에 다시 지그비 모듈을 통하여 무선으로 보내주는, 전압제어루프를 사용하지 않는 직접 PWM을 이용하여 부스트 컨버터를 제어하는 방법을 사용하였다. 제안하는 방식을 증명하기 위하여 50W 태양광 전력조절기, 듀얼 솔라 PV시뮬레이터 그리고 지그비 모듈을 사용하여 그 타당성을 입증하였다.

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Digital Switching Control Method for Current shaping of Single Phase Flyback Inverter for Photovoltaic AC Modules (PV-AC 모듈형 단상 플라이백 인버터의 출력 전류 품질 보정을 위한 디지털 스위칭 제어기법)

  • Noh, Yong-Su;Lim, Sung-Bum;Ji, Young-Hyok;Jung, Doo-Yong;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2012
  • In generally, grid connected single-phase flyback inverter is operated as boundary or discontinuous conduction mode. However, the flyback inverter can be operated in continuous conduction mode (CCM) due to its operating conditions in spite of it is designed to operate under boundary or discontinuous conduction mode. This situation causes unintended distortion to output current. In this paper, a current shaping method on unfolding bridge to reduce the output current distortion.

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A Study of Grid-Connected PV System with Power Control Structure

  • Vu, Trung-Kien;Bae, Youngsang;Oh, Seongjin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2012
  • The rising popularity of renewable energy sources resulted in development of the units of higher rated powers, where the large-scale plants and grid-connected type solar power systems are increased. Therefore, the importance of grid stabilization, which depends on each country or system-type, has been strengthened by different grid-codes or certifications. In this paper, the control scheme of three-phase photovoltaic system is enhanced, where both injected active and reactive powers are simultaneously controlled with the consideration of the certification of the Germany Association of Energy and Water Industries (BDEW). Experimental results are shown to verify the theoretical analysis.

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A Study on the Fault Analysis of the LVDC Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 활용한 LVDC 고장분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Hwan;Choi, Gyu-Wan;Moon, Jong-Fil;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Ju-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2016
  • DC microgrid system is attracted attention in the world, because DC distribution system is more energy efficient than AC distribution system. To analyse the contribution effects of distributed generation(DG) in LVDC distribution system through modeling the Rectifier, DC/DC converter, Energy Storage System(ESS) and Photovoltaic(PV). using PSCAD/EMTDC. This paper analyses fault response characteristics in LVDC distribution system according to the interconnection and islanding operation of DG. Based on research results on the paper, direction for development of fault current reduction method for LVDC distribution system is suggested.