• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phosphor powder

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The Characteristics of YAG:Ce Phosphor Powder Prepared Using a NO3--Malonic Acid-NH4NO3-NH3·H2O System

  • Jeong, Jin-An;Park, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Hong-Gun;Kim, Yoo-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1141-1146
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    • 2012
  • Ce-doped $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ (YAG:Ce) phosphor powder was prepared using a ${NO_3}^-$-malonic acid-$NH_4NO_3-NH_3{\cdot}H_2O$ system. The YAG:Ce precursor was ignited at $240^{\circ}C$ and the resulting powder contained YAG:Ce crystallites (42%) - active in the visible region at 460 nm - amorphous particles (53%) - inactive at visible wavelengths - and less than 3% oxide (3%) crystallite impurities. The impurities transformed to acitive YAG:Ce crystallites at above $800^{\circ}C$. At above $1000^{\circ}C$, the amorphous phase became YAG phase and isolated $Ce_2O$ crystallites emerged. The powder particles comprised < $4{\mu}m$ secondary aggregates of 20 nm primary particles. The thermal dusting of the secondary particles coincided with the aggregation of the secondary particles at above $900^{\circ}C$.

Powder EL device with 7-segment type and Driving Circuit (7-segment형 후막 EL소자와 구동회로)

  • 이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, 7-segment was implemented using AC powder EL. ZnS:Cu and BaTiO3 was used as a phosphor and dielectric respectively. The preparation of phosphor and dielectric layer was performed with screen printing. The implemented system of 7-segment was divided as following; EL display, driving circuit, software for driving. The properties of fabricated devices was measured with EL spectrum and brightness.

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Flexible Information Display using Powder Electroluminescent Device (후막 전계 발광 소자를 이용한 정보 표시형 Flexible Display)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.428-430
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the Flexible information display was implemented using AC powder electroluminescent device. ZnS:Cu and $BaTiO_3$ was used as a phosphor and dielectric respectively. The preparation of phosphor and dielectric layer was performed with screen printing. The implemented system of the Flexible information display was divided as following; EL display, driving circuit, software for driving. The properties of fabricated devices was measured with EL spectrum and brightness.

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Surface Coating Treatment of Phosphor Powder Using Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma (대기압 유전체배리어방전 플라즈마를 이용한 형광체 분말 코팅)

  • Jang, Doo Il;Ihm, Tae Heon;Trinh, Quang Hung;Jo, Jin Oh;Mok, Young Sun;Lee, Sang Baek;Ramos, Henry J.
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2014
  • This work investigated the hydrophobic coating of silicate yellow phosphor powder in the form of divalent europium-activated strontium orthosilicate ($Sr_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$) by using an atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma with argon as a carrier and hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDSO), toluene and n-hexane as precursors. After the plasma treatment of the phosphor powder, the lattice structure of orthosilicate was not altered, as confirmed by an X-ray diffractometer. The coated phosphor powder was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, fluorescence spectrophotometry and contact angle analysis (CAA). The CAA of the phosphor powder coated with the HMDSO precursor revealed that the water contact angle increased from $21.3^{\circ}$ to $139.5^{\circ}$ (max. $148.7^{\circ}$) and the glycerol contact angle from $55^{\circ}$ to $143.5^{\circ}$ (max. $145.3^{\circ}$) as a result of the hydrophobic coating, which indicated that hydrophobic layers were successfully formed on the phosphor powder surfaces. Further surface characterizations were performed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectrometry, which also evidenced the formation of hydrophobic coating layers. The phosphor coated with HMDSO exhibited a photoluminescence (PL) enhancement, but the use of toluene or n-hexane somewhat decreased the PL intensity. The results of this work suggest that the DBD plasma may be a viable method for the preparation of hydrophobic coating layer on phosphor powder.

Electrical and Optical Property of Powder Electroluminescent device at Dielectric variety (절연체 종류에 따른 후막 전계 발광소자의 광학 및 전기적 특성)

  • Oh, Joo-Youl;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1800-1802
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    • 1999
  • Electroluminescence is occurred when phosphor is located in electric field. In this paper, we made powder electroluminescent device (PELD) with structured ITO film/phosphor/Insulator/silver paste. The transparent electrode was ITO film and green(2704-01) and orange(2702-02) and blue-green(2703-01) were used as phosphor. The insulator was $BaTiO_3$ and $Y_2O_3$, back electrode was silver paste. To investigate electrical and optical properties of PELDs, EL spectrum, Brightness, Transferred charge density using Sawyer-Towers circuit was measured.

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A Equivalent Modeling of AC Powder Electroluminescent Device (교류 구동형 후막 전계발광소자의 등가 모델링)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Jung, Byung-Sun;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1797-1799
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, to implement the electrical equivalent modeling of powder electroluminescent device, capacitate equation of device was chosen. The conventional structure device which have dielectric and phosphor layer between electrodes, and the single emission structure device which means that dielectric and phosphor were mixed between electrodes, were investigated. As a result, It was possible to make the equation that is transferred capacitance to phosphor layer, and using measured brightness efficiency and conductivity of devices was calculated.

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Synthesis and Characterization of $Eu^{2+}$ Doped $BaAl_2S_4$ Phosphor by Vacuum Heat Treatment

  • Cho, Yang-Hwi;Park, Do-Hyung;Ahn, Byung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2006
  • A $Eu^{2+}$ doped $BaAl_2S_4$ phosphor was synthesized from BaS, EuS, Al and S powder by vacuum heat treatment. The synthesized powder at $850^{\circ}C$ was composed of only $BaAl_2S_4$ phase. The photoluminescence of $Eu^{2+}$ doped $BaAl_2S_4$ phosphor showed the blue emission centered at 470nm and CIE color coordinate at x=0.12, y=0.11.

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Synthesis and characterization of $Y_2O_3$:Eu nano phosphor powder by a new technique

  • Kwak, Min-Gi;Hong, Sung-Jei;Han, Jeong-In
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1367-1369
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new technique has been adopted for synthesis of nanophosphor particles of $Y_2O_3:Eu$ at low temperature. The optical properties of the prepared nanophosphor particles have been measured and the results have been compared with the properties of its bulk phosphor particles. The particle sizes of $Y_2O_3:Eu$ nanophosphor powder with doped-Eu concentration of 10wt% synthesized by our procedure is about 40nm. When the concentration of Eu was 10wt%, intensity of PL appeared the highest and 95% efficient as compared with bulk phosphor.

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Transferred charge density and Optical Property on Powder Electroluminescent device (후막 EL 소자의 광학 및 이동전하밀도 특성)

  • 오주열;이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 1999
  • Electroluminescence is occurred when phosphor is located in electric field. In this paper, we made powder electroluminescent device (PELD) with structured ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Silver paste. The transparent electrode was ITO film and green(2704-01), orange(2702-02) and blue-green(2703-01) were used as phosphor. The insulator was BaTiO$_3$ and $Y_2$O$_3$, back electrode was silver paste. To investigate electrical and optical properties of PELDs, EL spectrum, Brightness, Transferred charge density using Sawyer-Tower\`s circuit was measured.

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Properties of Powder Electroluminescent Device with $Y_2O_3 and BaTiO_3$ (유전체 종류에 따른 후막 전계발광(EL) 소자의 특성)

  • 이종찬;박춘배;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.582-585
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    • 1999
  • Electroluminescence is occurred when phosphor is located in electric field. In this paper, we made powder electroluminescent device (PELD) with structured ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Silver paste. The transparent electrode was ITO film and green(2704-01) and orange(2702-02) and blue-preen(2703-01) were used as phosphor. The insulator was BaTiO$_3$ and $Y_2$O$_3$, bark electrode was silver paste. To investigate electrical and optical properties of PELDs, EL spectrum, Brightness . Transferred charge density using Sawyer-Towers circuit was measured.

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