• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase-only

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Block-based Learned Image Compression for Phase Holograms (신경망 기반 블록 단위 위상 홀로그램 이미지 압축)

  • Seung Mi Choi;Su yong Bahk;Hyun Min Ban;Jun Yeong Cha;Hui Yong Kim
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 2023
  • It is an important issue to compress huge holographic data in a digital format. In particular, research on the compression of phase-only holograms for commercialization is noteworthy. Conventional video coding standards optimized for natural images are not suitable for compressing phase signals, and neural network-based compression model that can be optimized for phase signals can achieve high performance, but has a memory issue in learning high-resolution holographic data. In this paper, we show that by applying a block-based learned image compression model that can solve memory problems to phase-only holograms, the proposed method can demonstrate significant performance improvement over standard codecs even under the same conditions as block-based. Block-based learned compression model can provide compatibility with conventional standard codecs, solve memory problems, and can perform significantly better against phase-only hologram compression.

Single Sensor Current Control for Three-Phase Voltage-Source PWM Converters Using a Predictive State Observer (예측 상태 관측기를 이용한 3상 전압 원 PWM 컨버터의 단일 센서 전류 제어)

  • 이우철;현동석;이택기
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.489-492
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase voltage-source PWM converters using only a single current sensor in the DC link. A predictive current controller for the voltage-source PWM converter is used so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one or two of active vectors are applied only for a short time. Compensation of the 2 step delays is also included. In this paper single sensor current control using predictive state observer will be discussed, and investigated experimentally.

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Liquid Crystal Spatial Light Phase Modulator and its Applications

  • Hara, Tsutomu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2002
  • The optically addressed and electrically addressed spatial phase only light modulators without pixelized structures have been developed. A sufficient phase modulation capability and a high diffraction efficiency of these devices are useful for practical applications.

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Analysis of Quad Phase Only Filter for Optical Pattern Classification (광패턴인식을 위한 Quad Phase Only Filter의 분석)

  • 정창규
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 광 패턴 인식을 위한 사진 위상 필터(QPOG)를 분석하였다. 사진 위상 필터를 이용하여 광 패턴 인식을 한 경우 특정한 패턴에 대해서는 판별력이 뛰어나지만 한 패턴이 다른 패턴의 부분 패턴이 되면 판별력이 떨어짐을 알 수 있었다.

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Effect of μ-Phase on Microstructural Change of W-Ni-Fe Heavy Alloys (W-Ni-Fe 중합금의 미세조직 변화에 대한 μ-phase의 영향)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Kim, Eun-Pyo;Kim, Yeong-Do
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the 95W heavy alloys of 3/7, 5/5 and 7/3 of Ni/Fe ratio were sintered at the temperature range between 1420 and $1480^{\circ}C$ for 1h and their microstructures were discussed for an effect of the ${\mu}$-phase $(Fe_7W_6)$ on the microstructure. The ${\mu}$-phase was observed in the only 95W-1.5Ni-3.5Fe alloy of 3/7 and it is thought to be formed and grown from the surface of the W particle. The W particle was surrounded with the ${\mu}$-phase and there were only the W particles and this phase without Ni-Fe-W matrix at the most part. The ${\mu}$-phase changed the interphase structure in the alloy and the grain growth of the W was suppressed because of interrupting the solution-reprecipitation of the W. The W content in the matrix was considered to be lowered due to the interruption of the solution-reprecipitation and the formation of the ${\mu}$-phase in the .

Single Path Phase-only Security System using Phase-encoded XOR Operations in Fourier Plane (푸리에 영역에서의 위상 변조 Exclusive-OR 연산을 이용한 단일 경로 위상 암호화 시스템)

  • Shin, Chang-Mok;Cho, Kyu-Bo;Kim, Soo-Joong;Noh, Duck-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2005
  • Phase-only encryption scheme using exclusive-OR rules in Fourier plane and a single path decryption system are presented. A zero-padded original image, multiplied by a random phase image, is Fourier transformed and its real-valued data is encrypted with key data by using XOR rules. A decryption is simply performed based on 2-1 setup with spatial filter by Fourier transform for multiplying phase-only encrypted data by phase-only key data, which are obtained by phase-encoding process, and spatial filtering for zero-order elimination in inverse-Fourier plane. Since the encryption process is peformed in Fourier plane, proposed encryption scheme is more tolerant to loss of key information by scratching or cutting than previous XOR encryption method in space domain. Compare with previous phase-visualization systems, due to the simple architecture without a reference wave, our system is basically robust to mechanical vibrations and fluctuations. Numerical simulations have confirmed the proposed technique as high-level encryption and simple decryption architecture.

A Novel Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifier Using Single Current Sensor

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Kweon, Taeg-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Kie
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase PWM rectifier using only single current sensor in DC link. A PWM modulation strategy for reconstructing three phase current from the DC link current is given. The states of the rectifier switch are modified so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one of active vectors is applied only for a short time. Therefore, a novel current control using an adjustment scheme of the modulation signal for a three-phase PWM rectifier will be discussed, and verified with the experimental results.

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Compact Metamaterial-Based Tunable Phase Shifter at 2.4 GHz

  • Jung, Youn-Kwon;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2013
  • A compact metamaterial (MTM)-based tunable phase shifter consisting of four unit cells with a simple DC bias circuit has been designed at 2.4 GHz. The variable series capacitors and shunt inductors that are required to be loaded periodically onto a host transmission line are realized employing only chip variable capacitors (varactors). In addition, the proposed phase shifter requires only one DC bias source to control the varactors, with the matching condition of the MTM line automatically satisfied. The measured phase shifting range is $285.2^{\circ}$ (from $-74.2^{\circ}$ to $211^{\circ}$). The measured insertion loss is approximately 1.5 dB. The circuit/electromagnetic-simulated and measured results are in good agreement.

A New Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifier with Single Current Sensor (단일 전류 센서를 사용한 3상 PWM 정류기의 새로운 제어)

  • Lee, U-Cheol;Hyeon, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taek-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase PWM rectifier with only single current sensor in DC link side. A PWM modulation strategy for reconstructing three phase currents from the DC link current is given. The states of the retifier switch are modified so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one or two of active vectors is applied only for a short time. Therefore, a new current control using an adjustment scheme of the modulation signal for three-phase PWM rectifier will be discussed, and verified the experimental results.

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Influences of Gas and Solid Particle on the Cavitation Erosion-Corrosion (케비테이션 침식-부식에 미치는 기체와 고체입자의 영향)

  • Lim, Uh-Joh;Beak, Suk-Jong;Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1993
  • Recently. with the rapid development in large sea water systems. there occurs much interest in the study of erosion-corrosion. In this study. the mild steel(SB41) was tested by using of a erosion-corrosion test apparatus with fountain-jet and was investigated under the environments of liquid, air-liquid 2 phase flow and solid particle-liquid 2 phase flow. Main results obtained are as follows : 1. The weight loss by corrosion-erosion in air-liquid 2 phase flow are more increased than that in only liquid solution. 2. Effect of air-liquid 2 phase flow on corrosion-erosion sensitivity becomes more sensitive in natural seawater than that in distilled water. 3. The corrosion potential by corrosion-erosion in air-liquid and solid particle-liquid 2 phase flow becomes noble than that of only liquid solution.

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