• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase advance control

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Fuzzy logic based advance angle control for low voltage SRM (저전압 SR모터의 퍼지로직 기반 전상각 제어)

  • Kim, Kyu-Dong;Shin, Doo-Jin;Huh, Sung-Jae;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a fuzzy advance angle control method is described to drive an industrial low voltage SRM (Switched Reluctance Motor) for 10kW forklift truck. SRM has a highly non-linear characteristic that is due to change the rotor and stator. And low voltage SRM is designed that its phase resistance and phase inductance is very low to inject high current into the phase windings. In this reason, the proper current control is necessary to drive the low voltage SRM efficiently. SRM has positive torque at increasing inductance region and negative torque at decreasing inductance region. Due to this reason, the current has to be built up in the increasing phase inductance part as soon as possible. Therefore, the phase switch must be turned on before the phase inductance increases, and this angle is called as the advance angle. Also, the phase current has to be dropped before the phase inductance decreases. Fuzzy logic is a flexible and general-purposed method of implementing non-linear functions and as such it is useful in control applications. Consequently, we designed a fuzzy advance angle controller to control the phase current appropriately.

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Advanced angle control of industrial high current switched reluctance motor (대전류 SRM의 진상각 제어)

  • Huh, S.J.;Park, Jong-Hun;Huh, U.Y.;Jang, J.H.;Lee, B.S.;Chung, W.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2070-2072
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, advance angle control is described to drive an industrial low voltage SRM(Switched reluctance motor) for a forklift truck by changing velocity and torque. The high current SRM is designed and its phase resistance and phase inductance are very low to inject high current into the phase windings. In this reason, the current has to be built up in the increasing phase inductance part as soon as possible. Therefore, the phase switch must be turned on before the phase inductance increases, and this angle is called as the advance angle. We analyze the changes of the advance angle as its torque and velocity are changed in the real SRM driving experiment. And we propose the way to improve the SRM performance by using the advance angle control.

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A study on the torque characteristic of AC servo system by phase advance control (진상각 제어에 따른 AC 서보 모터의 토오크 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임윤택;손명훈;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 1992
  • The DC(Direct-Current) servo motor has widely used for many application areas, FA(Factory Automation), OA(Office Automation) and home applications. But DC servo motor needs periodical inspection because it has brush and commutator. Recently, AC servo motor has expanded it's application areas due to for the development of the power semi-conductor and control technology. But it has large torque ripple for it's small number of commutation. And it also has cogging torque due to permanent magenet rotor. Therefore it can't run balence rotarion. Many torque ripple reduction methods are published. In this paper, phase advanced method adopted for torque ripple reduction of AC servo motor. In this research, AC servo motor torque characteristic variation surveied under the phase advance control through the computer simulation. Under the simulation, the load inertia varied from 0.0001[Kg.m$^{2}$] to 0.0314[Kg.m$^{2}$]. The result os nonlinear simulation, torque and speed ripple of AC servo motor under the phase advance control reduced approximately 50[%] and 10[%]. And maximum torque of AC servo motor under phase advance control condition increased about 5[%] as compare with fixed switching time.

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Phase Advance Control to Reduce Torque Ripple of Brush-less DC Motor According to Winding Connection, Wye and Delta

  • Lee, Tae-Yong;Song, Jun-Young;Kim, Jaehong;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong;Je, Jung-Moon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2201-2208
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    • 2014
  • In this research, the characteristics of Brush-less DC (BLDC) motor in accordance with winding connection method, both Y-connection and D -connection, has been identified with design methodology simply. BLDC motor has been designed for both winding connections, and their torque analysis has been performed considering ideal current source analysis and voltage source analysis with 6-step control. In addition, to reduce torque ripple of BLDC motor, caused by coil inductance, on voltage source analysis with 6-step control, we have proposed suitable control method which is Phase Advance Control. It is verified that the torque ripple has been decreased by virtue of phase advance control, advancing and widening conduction angle of switching, via performance analysis by Finite Element Analysis.

Advance Angle Control For Industrial Low Voltage SR Motor (산업용 저전압 SR모터의 진상각 제어)

  • 박대섭;신두진;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.232-232
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    • 2000
  • switched reluctance motors and drives are increasingly used in industrial applications due to their robust mechanical structure, low inertia and reduction in the rotor losses. As the motor speed increase turn on angle must be advanced to build up phase current. When C-dump converter is applied to switched reluctance motor, the capacitance of dump C has to have proper value. In this paper advance angle for a switched reluctance motor and capacitance of dump C are investigated. Then proper advance angle and the capacitance of dump-C are propose for the industrial low voltage SR motor.

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Drive System Design for a Permanent Magnet Motor with Independent Excitation Winding for an Electric Bicycle

  • Son, Young-Dae;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the implementation and characteristic analysis of a drive system for a three-phase permanent magnet motor with independent excitation winding that is applicable for electric bicycles. The design features improves the phase current waveform, output power, and torque by using advance angle control. This adjusts the phase angle of each phase current in relation to back EMF. In addition, a DC-side PI current control is performed through PWM generation circuit using a low-cost one-chip microcontroller and a CPLD chip, resulting in reduced system costs. Finally, the validity of this control scheme for driving electric bicycles and output/torque improvement characteristics are verified through analysis and experimental results.

Simulation Model of 7 Phase BLDC Motor Drives with Phase Angle Control (진상각을 갖는 7상 BLDC 전동기의 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Oh, Hyung-Sik;Kim, Jang-Mok;Kim, Cheul-U
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2127-2134
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    • 2007
  • The simulation model has been already developed not for 7 phase but for 3 phase BLDC motor. It is necessary to develop a new simulation model of multi-phase BLDC motor including the phase delay angle especially in the high speed region. In this paper, the suitability of the proposed model is verified through the several computer simulations, and experimented results.

Torque Maximization Control of 3-Phase BLDC Motors in the High Speed Region

  • Im, Won-Sang;Kim, Jong-Pil;Kim, Jang-Mok;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new torque control algorithm for BLDC motors to get the maximum torque in the high speed region. The delay of the phase currents is severe due to the stator reactance. The torque fluctuations of BLDC motors increase and the average torque is decreases due to a slow rise in the phase current when compared to the back EMF. In this paper, the phase current of BLDC motors under the high speed condition is analyzed and a torque maximization control is developed on the basis of using numerical analysis. Computer simulations and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed control algorithm.

A Study on the Digital Control of Single Phase Induction Motor Driven by the Full Bridge Resonant Inverter(2) (전브리지 공진형 인버터에 의한 단상 유도전동기의 디지탈 제어에 관한 연구(2))

  • 노영오;박진길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 1993
  • The application of A.C. motor for servo system is rapidly increased according to the recent advance of power electronics and digital control techniques. The induction motor which has a simple structure and needs less maintenance has become to be used widely in the industrial field for the speed and position control recently. In this paper, the full-bridge resonant inverter is applied to the speed control of single phase inducting motor. The digital PID control algorithm is used and the control parameter is determined by the Zigler-Nichols transient response method. The speed control is carried out by the one chip micro-processor(intel EV 8097BH) and control program is developed by the assembly language. By the experimental result, it is confirmed that the speed of single phase induction motor driven by full bridge series inverter can be smoothly controlled by a digital PID controller.

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Development of Advanced Phase-Shedding Control Algorithm for DVR Power Supply (DVR 전원용 진보된 Phase-Shedding 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Kim, Cheol-Min;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, phase shedding algorithm that measuring to converter's input and output parameter during real-time to control the number of driving converters is proposed. The proposed phase-shedding algorithm drives the DVR power supply with the optimal converter's combination without the loss calculation curve and the lookup table in which the efficiency is measured in advance. The proposed algorithm was implemented through a digital controller and verified in a two-modular LLC converter with a single rated power of 60 Win a 120 W DVR power supply system. Experimental results are presented to prove the validity of the proposed algorithm.