• 제목/요약/키워드: Personality Type

검색결과 627건 처리시간 0.03초

Relationship between Personality Type and Academic Achievement of Korean Medical Students

  • Jang, Jae Soon;Hwang, Wei Wan;Cho, Seung Hun
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI) personality type and academic achievement of Korean medical students. A total of 97 (57 men, 40 women; ages 24 to 36) fourth-year Korean medical students participated in this study. The MBTI questionnaire was administered to all the students for identification of their personality type and academic performance. The results are as follows. First, the proportions of Personality type of Korean medical students were Extroversion (E) 33.0% - Introversion (I) 67.0%, Sensing (S) 70.1%- Intuition (N) 29.9%, Thinking (T) 58.8%- Feeling (F) 41.2%, and Judging (J) 54.6% - Perceiving (P) 45.3%. Second, the most common personality type was ISTJ (22.7%), followed by ISTP (13.4%), ISFJ (12.3%). Third, according to the analysis of this study, academic achievement was significantly related with their personality type in the preference : Sensing (S) - Intuition (N) and Judging (J)-Perceiving (P). In analysis of Sensing (S) - Intuition (N) and Judging (J)-Perceiving (P) index, Sensing (S) and Judging (J) type students had higher academic achievement than Intuition (N) and Perceiving (P) type students. This is the study to identify the characteristics of MBTI in Korean Medical students. The findings indicate that academic achievement was significantly related to their personality type in the preference. Using the results of MBTI in Korean medical students, is helpful in selection of appropriate teaching and learning strategies to provide better education.

퍼지 TAM 네트워크를 이용한 학습성격유형의 패턴분석 (Pattern Analysis of the Learning Personality Types Using Fuzzy TAM Network)

  • 엄재극;황승국
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.622-626
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 성격유형 분류도구 중에서 에니어그램의 성격유형 관련변수와 학습성격유형과의 관계를 신경망을 이용하여 분석하고 타당성을 보이고자 한다. 즉, 학습성격유형의 기본유형인 행동형, 규범형, 탐구형, 이상형에 대한 패턴을 패턴분석에 효과적인 모델인 퍼지 TAM 네트워크를 이용하여 분석하고자 한다.

흡연 여대생의 성격유형별 신체 및 심리.정서 상태에 대한 연구 (Physical and Psychological-Emotional Status according to Type of Personality in Female College Student who Smoke)

  • 김인숙;김귀분
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test the physical and psychological-emotional status according to type of personality of female college student smokers and to provide baseline data for smoking cessation education programs for women. Method: The data were collected from May to June. 2002. The subjects were 119 female students who smoked. The data were analyzed using SPSS/PC. Results : The results are as follows 1. There were 91 (76.5%) A type and 28 (23.5%) B Type personality types, indicating that female student smokers were more frequently type A rather than type B. 2. Perceived health status by personality type indicated that those with type B ($27.71{\pm}4.67$) perceived higher health status than those with type A ($26.53{\pm}4.60$) but the result was not statistically significant (p = 237). 3. Perceived stress by personality type indicated that those with type B ($83.71{\pm}13.13$) perceived more stress than those with type A ($70.52{\pm}12.35$). 4. Differences between depression by personality type indicated that those with type B ($47.21{\pm}8.53$) perceived more stress than those with type A ($45.42{\pm}7.32$) but this was not statistically significant (p = .277). 5. There were significant negative correlations between perceived health status and stress (r=-0.300. p<0.004), depression and perceived health status (r=-.456. p<0.000). There was significant positive correlation between stress and depression (r= .700, p<0.000). 6. There was no significant difference between perceived health status, stress, or depression according to general characteristics. Conclusion: According to the results, researchers should continually identify women's smoking behavior included various physical and psychological variables related to women's health. In addition, programs for improving physical and psychological health should be designed and operated to decrease the perception of stress and to increase the perception of health motivation for women smokers.

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Study of Personality Traits In Constitutional Types

  • Lee Sang Kwan;Jeong Eui Suk;Sung Kang Keyng
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1892-1895
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the personality traits in constitutional types. The Questionnaire for the Sasang Constitution Classification Ⅱ and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire were completed by 155 university students. Statistical analyses of the Questionnaire for the Sasang Constitution Classification Ⅱ and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire scale scores and results are as follows : First, Personality differences in constitutional types are revealed significantly with respect to Eysenck Personality Questionnaire scales such as neuroticism, addiction, and criminality. Second, there is a significant difference between Eum(음) type and Yang(양) type along psychoticism and neuroticism. Third, sex difference is significant along the dimension of extraverion-intraversion.

간호사의 에니어그램 성격유형별 간호전문직 태도와 직무만족 (Enneagram Personality Types, Nursing Professional Attitudes and Job Satisfaction of the Nurses)

  • 양수;차정희;양남영
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 2004
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the enneagram personality types, nursing professional attitudes and job satisfaction of the nurses. Method: The subjects for this study were 93 nurses who did the enneagram workshop. Demographic characteristics, enneagram personality types, nursing professional attitudes and job satisfaction were measured. The data were analyzed through the SPSS 10.0 window program by were of frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA. Result : The highest of nurses' enneagram personality types was type 6 and type 5 and 8 were not existed. The triad of enneagram was consist of head type 40.9%, heart type 39.8%, gut type 19.3% orderly. Nursing professional attitudes and job satisfaction of nurses were positive. Nursing professional attitudes in type 2 were the highest but in type 9 were the lowest. also job satisfaction in type 1 were the highest but in type 2 were the lowest. But statistically nursing professional attitudes and job satisfaction no significant difference according to types of nurses' enneagram. Conclusion : According to the above findings, enneagram will utilize not only instrument for investigation of nurses' personality types but also human resource management program for understanding of nurses. And suggest that the further research is need to identify more variables related to the types of nurses' enneagram for enneagram' utility in nursing organization.

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독서교육에 있어서 청소년의 성격유형과 독서성향의 관련성 연구 (A Study on the Relations of Personality Type and Reading Tendency of the Youth in Reading Education)

  • 한윤옥;조미아
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 공공도서관의 주요 봉사대상자이며, 성격형성에 매우 중요한 시기인 청소년의 성격유형별 독서성향과 행태가 어떻게 다른지를 밝혀내어 성격에 기반한 예방적 차원의 독서지도 가능성을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 초등학교 고학년생과 중학교의 학생을 대상으로 데이터를 수집하였으며, 분석에 이용된 설문지는 총 583부(초등학교 324부, 중학교 259부)였다. 연구결과 개인적 적응, 사회적 적응, 문화적 적응영역 모두 7-9개 주제항목에서 유의미한 결과가 나왔다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 성격유형에 따른 독서교육 방안을 개발할 수 있을 것이라고 본다.

간호대학생의 에니어그램 성격유형에 관한 조사 (A Study on Enneagram Personality Types of Nursing Students)

  • 이미련;김순구
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.168-181
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the Enneagram personality types of nursing students. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires from 225 nursing students living in D city from 14, November to 17, November in 2005. The data collected were analyzed using frequency, percent with SPSS. The findings of this study were as follows : In the nine Enneagram personality types, type 9 was highly measured and the next order was type 1, 4, 7, 2, 8, 6, 5, 3. In the triadic center of Enneagram personality types, gut type was highly measured. The next order was heart type and head type. In the wing, 9W1 was highly measured and the next order was 1W9 and 'both wing is equal'. In the disruption and integration, the disruption rather than integration was highly measured. In the disruption and integration according to personality types, the integration rather than disruption was highly measured in type 2, 6, 1. In the disruption and integration according to triadic center, the disruption was highly measured in gut type and the integration was highly measured in heart type and head type. The most development level was level 5. The next order was level 6, 4, 7, 3. There was no one present in level 1, 2, 8, 9. The results of this study suggest that there is need of individual guide considering Enneagram personality types in nursing students. We need to develop various group counseling program related to Enneagram personality types.

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대학생 성격유형(MBTI) 및 직업 유형에 따른 창업의지와의 관계 (The research on the Entrepreneurship's will according to college students's MBTI personality type and Job's type)

  • 김혜선
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.89-114
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 대학생의 성격 유형 및 직업 희망 유형에 따른 창업의지와의 관계를 연구 하고자 하였다. 창업의 정의와 유형, 창업의지에 관한 이론적 고찰, MBTI 성격유형에 관한 이론적 고찰을 통해 성격유형과 창업의지와의 관계 규명을 위한 모형설계를 통해 신뢰성 검증 및 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 대학생의 성격유형은 창업의지에 유의한 음(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 성격유형 중 외향-내향 성격유형이 창업에 대한 관심도에는 (+)의 영향을 미치고, 창업 성공을 위한 생활태도에는 (+)의 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 외향적인 성격유형을 가진 학생이 내향적인 성격유형을 가진 학생에 비해 창업에 대한 의지 즉, 창업에 대한 관심도 측면에 (+)의 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있다.

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간호대학생의 에니어그램 성격유형 별 임상실습스트레스 (Enneagram personality types and stress of nursing students in an area)

  • 성은옥;남현아
    • 한국사이코드라마학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 에니어그램 성격유형과 성격유형별 임상실습 스트레스 정도를 파악하여 추후 학생상담 방향 설정 및 관리프로그램 개발을 위해 시도되었다. 이를 위해 임상실습을 하고 있는 일 지역 간호학과 3, 4학년을 대상으로 한국에니어그램영성연구소에서 개발한 에니어그램 성격유형 검사지와 임상실습스트레스 측정도구를 사용하여 측정하였고, SPSS 25.0프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 에니어그램 성격유형은 9개 유형 중 2유형이 47.66%, 힘 중심영역은 감정형 영역이 64.84%로 가장 많았다. 에니어그램 성격유형에 따른 임상실습스트레스정도는 스트레스 하부 영역 중 실습교육환경은 6유형, 바람직하지 못한 역할모델은 4유형, 실습업무부담과 대인관계갈등은 5유형, 환자와의 갈등은 4유형에서 높았다. 에니어그램 힘중심 영역에 따른 임상실습 스트레스정도는 사고형이 실습교육환경과 바람직하지 못한 역할 모델, 실습업무부담, 대인관계 영역의 스트레스가 높았고, 환자와의 갈등영역은 감정형이 높았다. 본 연구결과 간호대학생들의 에니어그램 성격유형은 다양하고, 성격유형별 힘 중심영역별 임상실습스트레스의 차이가 있었다. 따라서 향후 간호대학생의 성격유형 분석을 통한 학생 상담과 지도가 필요하다.

D 유형 성격에 따른 관상동맥질환자의 정신건강과 삶의 질 (Mental Health and Quality of Life by Type-D Personality of the Patients with Coronary Artery Disease)

  • 차경숙;임수미;조옥희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 D 유형 성격에 따른 관상동맥질환자의 정신건강과 삶의 질 수준을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상자는 2012년 3월부터 5월까지 경기도 소재 일 대학병원의 심장내과에 입원한 관상동맥질환자 111명이었다. D 유형 성격 분류는 Type D Personality Scale (DS14)를 이용하였으며, 정신건강은 간이정신진단검사(Symptom Checklist-90-Revision, SCL-90R), 삶의 질은 세계보건기구 삶의 질 척도(World Health Quality Of Life assessment instrument, WHOQOL-BREF)를 이용하여 측정하였다. 연구결과 대상자 중 D 유형 성격은 36.1%이었다. 정신건강은 D 유형 성격 군과 D 유형 성격이 아닌 군 간에 신체화, 강박증, 대인 예민성, 우울, 불안, 적대감, 공포불안, 편집증, 정신증 영역 모두에서 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.001). 삶의 질은 D 유형 성격 군이 49.69점으로 D 유형 성격이 아닌 군의 58.21점에 비해 낮았다(p<.001). 이상의 결과를 토대로 관상동맥질환자의 정신건강과 삶의 질 향상을 위한 간호중재프로그램의 개발을 시도하는 경우 D 유형 성격에 대한 고려가 필요하며, 부정적 정서가 강하고 사회적 제한이 심한 D 유형 성격 환자의 경우 신체적, 정신적 기능회복은 물론 사회적 적응력 향상을 위한 노력이 필요하다.