• Title/Summary/Keyword: Personal Location Information

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Localization Algorithm for Moving Objects Based on Maximum Measurement Value in WPAN (WPAN에서 최대 측정거리 값을 이용한 이동객체 위치추정 보정 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Chang Yong;Lee, Dong Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.5
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2014
  • Concerns and demands for the Location Based Services (LBS) using Global Positioning System (GPS) and Wi-Fi are largely increased in the world in the present. In some experimental results, it was noted that many errors are frequently occurred when the distances between an anchor node and a mobile node acre measured in indoor localization environment of Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). In this paper, localization compensation algorithm based on maximum measurement value ($LCA_{MMV}$) for moving objects in WPAN is proposed, and the performance of the algorithm is analyzed by experiments on three scenarios for movement of mobile nodes. From the experiments, it was confirmed that the average localization accuracy of suggested algorithm was more increased than Symmetric Double-Sided Two-Way Ranging (SDS-TWR) and triangulation as average 40.9cm, 77.6cm and 6.3cm, respectively on scenario 1-3.

Development of u-Health Care System for Prompt Perception of Emergencies (응급상황의 신속한 감지를 위한 u-Health 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Wook;Sun, Bok-Keun;Sohn, Surg-Won;Han, Kwang-Rok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.6
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2007
  • This study discusses the development of a u-Health care system that can detect quickly and cope actively with emergent situations of chronic disease patients who lead everyday life. If a patient's emergent situation is detected by personal health care host(PHCH), which is composed of acceleration and vibration sensors, GPS, and CDMA communication module, a text message on the patient's current location is transmitted to the hospital and the guardian's mobile terminal so that they can cope with the situation immediately. Especially, the system analyzes data from sensors by using neural network and determines emergent situations such as syncope and convulsion promptly. The exact location of patients can also be found in the electronic map by using GPS information. The experiments show that this system is very effective to find emergencies promptly for chronic disease patients who cannot take care of themselves and it is expected to save many lives.

Biometric User Authentication Method of Mobile Application in Trustable Space (신뢰할 수 있는 공간에서 생체인식기반의 모바일 애플리케이션 사용자인증 기법)

  • Lee, Tae Kyong;Kim, Yong Hyuk;Im, Eul Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 2017
  • As services using mobile devices increase, exposure of personal information, and secure threats increase. In this paper, we propose a location-based user authentication system used in mobile device for tightening security. Our authentication system is performed to authenticate two steps. The first authentication is location authentication to ensure that the user accesses an application in trustable space. This authentication method uses an Access Point's information. The second authentication is trustable space authentication to confirm the normal user. This method is carried out the authentication by using biometric information from the user.

A Method for Detecting Event-Location based on Similar Keyword Extraction in Tweet Text (트윗 텍스트의 유사 키워드 추출을 통한 이벤트 지역 탐지 기법)

  • Yim, Junyeob;Ha, Hyunsoo;Hwang, Byung-Yeon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • Twitter has the fast propagation and diffusion of information compare to other SNS. Therefore, many researches about detecting real-time event using twitter are progressing. Twitter real-time event detecting system assumes every twitter user as a sensor and analyzes their written tweet in order to detect the event. Researches that are related to this twitter have already obtained good results but confronted the limits because of some problems. Especially, many existing researches are using the method that can trace an event location by using GPS coordinate. However, it can be suggested a definite limitation through the present user's skeptical responses about making personal location information public. Therefore, this paper suggests the method that traces the location information in tweet contents text without using the provided location information from twitter. Associated words were grouped by using the keyword that extracted in tweet contents text. The place that the events have occurred and whether the events have surely occurred are detected by this experiment using this algorithm. Furthermore, this experiment demonstrated the necessity of the suggested methods by showing faster detection compare to the other existing media.

STREANUNGTECBNOLOGY AND MOBILE GEOGRAPIDC INFORMATION SERVICE

  • Yoo JaeJun;Choi JiHoon;Sung KyoungBok;Kim JungSook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as mobile paradigms such as telematics or LBS (Location Based Service) have been being more diverse and mobile devices such as PDA (Personal Digital Assistance) or several telematics terminals have been being used more widely, mobile services, for example, mobile geographic information service have been being put more importance by people. In this paper, we propose to adopt S/W and data streaming mechanism as a method to improve performance of mobile geographic information service which is a representative of mobile services based on client-server architecture. The show the effectiveness of proposed methods, we design and implement S/W streaming prototype system and sample mobile geographic information service to be executed on the S/W streaming system.

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A Hardwired Location-Aware Engine based on Weighted Maximum Likelihood Estimation for IoT Network (IoT Network에서 위치 인식을 위한 가중치 방식의 최대우도방법을 이용한 하드웨어 위치인식엔진 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sun;Park, Hyun-moon;Hwang, Tae-ho;Won, Tae-ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2016
  • IEEE 802.15.4 is the one of the protocols for radio communication in a personal area network. Because of low cost and low power communication for IoT communication, it requires the highest optimization level in the implementation. Recently, the studies of location aware algorithm based on IEEE802.15.4 standard has been achieved. Location estimation is performed basically in equal consideration of reference node information and blind node information. However, an error is not calculated in this algorithm despite the fact that the coordinates of the estimated location of the blind node include an error. In this paper, we enhanced a conventual maximum likelihood estimation using weighted coefficient and implement the hardwired location aware engine for small code size and low power consumption. On the field test using test-beds, the suggested hardware based location awareness method results better accuracy by 10 percents and reduces both calculation and memory access by 30 percents, which improves the systems power consumption.

Automatic Event Clustering Method for Personal Photo Collection on Mobile Phone (휴대폰 상에서 개인용 사진 컬렉션에 대한 자동 이벤트 군집화 방법)

  • Yu, Jeong-Soo;Nang, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1269-1273
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    • 2010
  • Typically users prefer to manage and access personal photo collections taken from a cell phone based on events. In this paper we propose an event clustering algorithm that requires low computation cost with high accuracy supporting incremental operation. The proposed method is based on the statistical analysis of the elapsed interval of intra-event photos on the real sample data for the decision of an event boundary. We then incorporate both location and visual information for the ambiguous range to split with only temporal cue. According to test results, we show higher performance compared to existing general clustering approaches.

iPEC: Design and Implementation of intelligent Personal Emergency Call System (iPEC: 지능형 개인 응급 호출 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Kyung Kwon;Kim, Joo Woong;Son, Dong Seol;Eom, Ki Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1049-1052
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    • 2009
  • This paper develop a intelligent personal emergency call system using the wireless sensor network to resolve that a portable problem of established emergency call system. The proposed system is composed of a transmitter nodes for individuals, routing nodes for multihop communications, and a server part. The transmitters for patients are monitored for both low battery and operational status. The transmitters provide location of the person activating an emergency call using RSSI. The efficacy of the proposed system is verified by means of experiments. Experimental results are presented that show the effectiveness.

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A Study on the Restaurant Recommendation Service App Based on AI Chatbot Using Personalization Information

  • Kim, Heeyoung;Jung, Sunmi;Ryu, Gihwan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2020
  • The growth of the mobile app markets has made it popular among people who recommend relevant information about restaurants. The recommendation service app based on AI Chatbot is that it can efficiently manage time and finances by making it easy for restaurant consumers to easily access the information they want anytime, anywhere. Eating out consumers use smartphone applications for finding restaurants, making reservations, and getting reviews and how to use them. In addition, social attention has recently been focused on the research of AI chatbot. The Chatbot is combined with the mobile messenger platform and enabling various services due to the text-type interactive service. It also helps users to find the services and data that they need information tersely. Applying this to restaurant recommendation services will increase the reliability of the information in providing personal information. In this paper, an artificial intelligence chatbot-based smartphone restaurant recommendation app using personalization information is proposed. The recommendation service app utilizes personalization information such as gender, age, interests, occupation, search records, visit records, wish lists, reviews, and real-time location information. Users can get recommendations for restaurants that fir their purpose through chatting using AI chatbot. Furthermore, it is possible to check real-time information about restaurants, make reservations, and write reviews. The proposed app uses a collaborative filtering recommendation system, and users receive information on dining out using artificial intelligence chatbots. Through chatbots, users can receive customized services using personal information while minimizing time and space limitations.

A Study on the Extraction of the Minutiae and Singular Point for Fingerprint Matching

  • Na Ho-Jun;Kim Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2005
  • The personal identification procedure through the fingerprints is divided as the classification process by the type of the fingerprints and the matching process to confirm oneself. Many existing researches for the classification and the matching of the fingerprint depend on the number of the minutiae of the fingerprints and the flow patterns by their direction information. In this paper, we focus on extracting the singular points by using the flow patterns of the direction information from identification. The extracted singular points are utilized as a standard point for the matching process by connecting with the extracted information from the singular point embodied. The orthogonal coordinates which is generated by the axises of the standard point can increase the accuracy of the fingerprints matching because of minimizing the effects on the location changes of the fingerprint images.

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