• Title/Summary/Keyword: Personal Information Security

Search Result 1,320, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

A Study on the Improvement of Information Protection Policy to Prevent the Misuse of Personal Information : Based on the Results of the Monitoring Personal Information Misuse in Financial Companies (개인정보 오남용 예방을 위한 정보보호정책 개선에 관한 연구 : 금융회사의 개인정보 오남용 모니터링 결과 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-ho;Kim, In-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1437-1446
    • /
    • 2019
  • As a result of various personal information leakage incidents, the government implemented enhanced privacy protection measures, and financial companies are making efforts to periodically check whether personal information is misused according to government measures, but the problem of misuse of personal information is still not improved. The purpose of this study is to analyze the results of field experiments using the monitoring system for misuse of personal information and to suggest ways to improve the misuse problem. Based on the specific deterrence theory, this study examined the effects of misuse prevention according to the method of dealing with misusers, and analyzed the relationship between the duties of misusers and their years of service and misuse. It is expected that the analysis results of this study will be used for effective policy establishment.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the Establishment of Personal Information Management Systems (PIMS)

  • Seo, Young-Soo;Lee, Seong-Il;Hwang, K.T.
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-47
    • /
    • 2012
  • As the dependence on information is increasing, the protection of personal information (PI) becomes a critical issue for the organizations, causing not only financial loss but also negative impacts on corporate images and reputations. To date, academic research in this area is scarce. This study analyzes the factors affecting the establishment and/or implementation of Personal Information Management System (PIMS) and provides direction for the practice. In this study, we assume that PIMS is one of the new technology adopted by organizations, and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model is selected as a base model for the study. Using structural equation modeling technique, both measurement and structural models are validated, and hypotheses are tested. Major findings of the study include (1) the major driver of the organizations attempting to adopt PIMS seems to be the improvement of the business outcomes, (2) organizational capability and resource are important in the establishment of PIMS, and (3) the perceived difficulty of the establishment of PIMS is not affecting the intention to adopt PIMS. Since the importance of personal information security is high, establishment of PIMS is becoming one of the critical issues in the organizations. The establishment of PIMS should be encouraged to strengthen the competitiveness of businesses and to enhance the security level of the entire nation. It is expected that this study may contribute to developing plans and policies for establishment of PIMS in practice, and to providing a foundation for further research in this area.

A Study on the Influence of the Perception of Personal Information Security of Youth on Security Attitude and Security Behavior (청소년의 개인정보보안 인식이 보안의도와 보안행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, KyungA
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.79-98
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, the security behaviors and attitudes related with the personal information of teenagers were investigated using empirical data based on rational behavior theory and protection motivation theory. An experiment for teenagers was conducted on Excel and the statistical packages (i.e., SPSS 21.0 and SmartPLS2.0.M3) to see how self-efficiency, security attitude, security intention and individual innovation affect their security behaviors. The experimental results showed that the security behaviors and attitudes of teenagers between internet and information devices are closely related, and the social influences can affect personal self-efficacy and security attitudes. Finally, we can know that teenagers should recognize the importance of security and protect their personal information safely through continuous education and training so that they can be linked to security behaviors.

Fraud Detection in E-Commerce

  • Alqethami, Sara;Almutanni, Badriah;AlGhamdi, Manal
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.312-318
    • /
    • 2021
  • Lack of knowledge and digital skills is a threat to the information security of the state and society, so the formation and development of organizational culture of information security is extremely important to manage this threat. The purpose of the article is to assess the state of information security of the state and society. The research methodology is based on a quantitative statistical analysis of the information security culture according to the EU-27 2019. The theoretical basis of the study is the theory of defense motivation (PMT), which involves predicting the individual negative consequences of certain events and the desire to minimize them, which determines the motive for protection. The results show the passive behavior of EU citizens in ensuring information security, which is confirmed by the low level of participation in trainings for the development of digital skills and mastery of basic or above basic overall digital skills 56% of the EU population with a deviation of 16%. High risks to information security in the context of damage to information assets, including software and databases, have been identified. Passive behavior of the population also involves the use of standard identification procedures when using the Internet (login, password, SMS). At the same time, 69% of EU citizens are aware of methods of tracking Internet activity and access control capabilities (denial of permission to use personal data, access to geographical location, profile or content on social networking sites or shared online storage, site security checks). Phishing and illegal acquisition of personal data are the biggest threats to EU citizens. It have been identified problems related to information security: restrictions on the purchase of products, Internet banking, provision of personal information, communication, etc. The practical value of this research is the possibility of applying the results in the development of programs of education, training and public awareness of security issues.

Privacy Preserving User Authentication Using Biometric Hardware Security Module (바이오 보안토큰을 이용한 프라이버시 보호형 사용자 인증기법)

  • Shin, Yong-Nyuo;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.347-355
    • /
    • 2012
  • A biometric hardware security module is a physical device that comes in the form of smartcard or some other USB type security token is composed with biometric sensor and microcontroller unit (MCU). These modules are designed to process key generation and electronic signature generation inside of the device (so that the security token can safely save and store confidential information, like the electronic signature generation key and the biometric sensing information). However, the existing model is not consistent that can be caused by the disclosure of an ID and password, which is used by the existing personal authentication technique based on the security token, and provide a high level of security and personal authentication techniques that can prevent any intentional misuse of a digital certificate. So, this paper presents a model that can provide high level of security by utilizing the biometric security token and Public Key Infrastructure efficiently, presenting a model for privacy preserving personal authentication that links the biometric security token and the digital certificate.

A Study on the Improvement for An Illegality Detective Agency and Messenger Office (불법 흥신소 및 심부름센터 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Il Gon;Jung, Kwi Young
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.14 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study is aimed what improvement for an illegality detective aagency and messenger office. First, administrators or managers who are involved with personal information protection should make a full-fledged effort to gather information. Second, counseling or related programs should be provided for small and mid-sized security firms to guarantee thorough personal information protection. Third, Korea Security Association should improve the educational system related to personal information protection to resolve problems with this education currently provided for managers and employees of these companies.

Personal Data Security in Recruitment Platforms

  • Bajoudah, Alya'a;AlSuwat, Hatim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.310-318
    • /
    • 2022
  • Job offers have become more widespread and it has become easier and faster to apply for jobs through electronic recruitment platforms. In order to increase the protection of the data that is attached to the recruitment platforms. In this research, a proposed model was created through the use of hybrid encryption, which is used through the following algorithms: AES,Twofish,. This proposed model proved the effectiveness of using hybrid encryption in protecting personal data.

System Design and Implementation for Security Policy Management of Windows Based PC and Weakness Inspection (Windows 기반의 PC 보안 정책 관리 및 취약성 점검을 위한 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Byung-Yeon;Yang, Jong-Won;Seo, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2008
  • Attempt to protect personal computer from hacking, virus, worm, and the troy wooden horse is progressed variously. Nevertheless, it is very difficult fer public users to understand configurations to enhance security stability in windows based personal computer, and many security problem is due to there lack of recognize about information accessability, various kind of configuration, these necessity, and efficiency. Accordingly, it is demandded to develop an efficient system to protect networks and personal computer with automated method. In this paper, we derive problems of personal computer by analyzing various vulnerableness and policy on security, through which we design and implement the system to solve various windows system problem conveniently.

A Study for Influencing Factors of Organizational Performance: The Perspective of the Mediating Effect of Information Security Maturity Level (조직성과에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구: 정보보호 성숙도의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jeong Kuk;Kim, Injai
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.99-125
    • /
    • 2014
  • Internet environment and innovative ICT(information and communication technology) have brought about big changes to our lifestyle and industrial structure. In spite of the convenience of Internet, various cyber incidents such as malicious code infection, personal information leakage, smishing(sms + phishing), and pharming have frequently occurred. Information security must be recognized as a key and compulsory element for surviving in a global economy. Strategic roles of information security have recently been increasing, but effective implementation of information security is still a major challenge to organizations. Our study examines the influencing factors of information security and investigates the causal relationship between information security maturity level and organizational performance through an empirical survey. According to the results of our study, personal, organizational, technical, and social factors affect organizations's information security maturity level altogether. This result suggests that when dealing with security issues, the holistic and multi-disciplinary approaches should be required. In addition, there is a causal relationship between information security maturity level and organizational performance, and organizations aim to establish the efficient and effective ways to enhance information security maturity level on the basis of the results of this study.

Estimating Compensation for Personal Information Infringement in Korea Using Contingent Valuation Methods (CVM을 이용한 국내 개인정보 침해사고의 위자료 산정)

  • Kwon, Hong;Lee, Eun-Ju;Kim, Tae-Sung;Jun, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.367-377
    • /
    • 2012
  • (Estimating Compensation for Personal Information Infringement) As the value of personal information increases, personal information infringements is more likely to happen. The compensation for personal information infringements needs to be calculated in the process of infringement remedy. However, as personal information is regarded as non-market goods with no exchange price and calculating the remedy for mental sufferings from infringements has no guideline, it is not easy to determine the compensation amount. In this study, we adopt Contingent Valuation Methods (CVM) to analyze Willingness to Accept (WTA) of each type of personal information. Also, this study attempts to examine a standard model for calculating compensation by applying JNSA JO Model of Japan, which is not prepared in Korea. This study does not simply present a plan of estimating compensation. By measuring the value of personal information, it could awaken companies and organizations to the importance of personal information security.