• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제26권3호
• /
• pp.35-42
• /
• 2021

본 연구에서는 3차원 RGB-D Xtion2 카메라를 이용하여 보행자의 골격좌표를 추출한 결과를 바탕으로 동적인 특성(속도, 가속도)을 함께 고려하여 딥러닝 모델을 통해 사람을 인식하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문의 핵심목표는 RGB-D 카메라로 손쉽게 좌표를 추출하고 새롭게 생성한 동적인 특성을 기반으로 자체 고안한 1차원 합성곱 신경망 분류기 모델(1D-ConvNet)을 통해 자동으로 보행 패턴을 파악하는 것이다. 1D-ConvNet의 인식 정확도와 동적인 특성이 정확도에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 정확도는 F1 Score를 기준으로 측정하였고, 동적인 특성을 고려한 분류기 모델(JCSpeed)과 고려하지 않은 분류기 모델(JC)의 정확도 비교를 통해 영향력을 측정하였다. 그 결과 동적인 특성을 고려한 경우의 분류기 모델이 그렇지 않은 경우보다 F1 Score가 약 8% 높게 나타났다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제11권5호
• /
• pp.267-277
• /
• 2013

본 연구는 지식기반 경제체제 하에서 기업내 교육훈련의 중요성이 대두되면서 기업의 교육훈련활동과 경영 성과 및 기업가치 간 관계를 고찰하고 기업 규모에 따라 교육훈련의 효과성에 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 교육훈련활동이 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 실증 분석한 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육훈련비의 기업의 경영성과와 기업가치에 대한 효과를 분석한 결과, Tobin's Q에 대해 각 연도에서 모두 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 1인당 순이익의 경우 당해 연도를 제외한 다음 두 개 년도인 2009년도와 2010년도에서, 1인당 매출액의 경우 2008년도와 2009년도에서 통계적으로 유의한 결과가 도출되었다. 둘째, 기업규모별 교육훈련비 투자가 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석한 결과, 대기업의 경우 교육훈련활동이 경영성과와 기업가치에 미치는 영향이 2008년도 인당 순이익과 2010년도 인당 매출액을 제외하고 대부분 유의하였으나, 중소기업의 경우 모두 유의하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이로부터 대기업이 중소기업보다 교육훈련효과가 더 큼을 알 수 있다.

• 사상체질의학회지
• /
• 제30권1호
• /
• pp.14-23
• /
• 2018

Objectives Because of growing interest in personalized medicine, constitutional medicine also becomes more important. Constitutional medicine has already developed in many countries. In this study, we tried to investigate five type personality (Wutairen), a kind of Chinese constitutional medicine. Methods We did a research on five type personality using CNKI (http://www.cnki.net) up to Jan 15, 2018. Total 204 papers were searched with the keyword "Wutairen". We excluded 170 papers away from the subject or clinically studied. As a result, 34 papers were selected and analyzed. Results and Conclusions Five type personality (Wutairen) originated from Huangdi Neijing-Lingshu. There are 5 types: greater Yin person (Taiyin), lesser Yin person (Shaoyin), greater Yang person (Taiyang), lesser Yang person (Shaoyang) and Yin-yang balanced person. These are classified according to Yin-Yang content. Each type has different characteristic, treatment and prevention. Five type personality theory considers internal factors more important than external factors. Also, it considers the balance of Yin-Yang important.

• 산경연구논집
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.21-31
• /
• 2017

Purpose - The total amount of advanced Corporate Pension Insurance products exceed 148 trillion Korean Won at the end of 2016. For a firm with over 300 employees, when a bill on compulsion of introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products, currently pending in court, is passed, Corporate Pension shall be an essential. The findings of the paper will provide a guideline for understanding on firm's attributes and its effects towards introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products. Research design, data, and methodology - The data were collected using statistics of employer panel survey from Korea Labour Institute in 2013. The study analyses a sample survey on 1,775 outstanding enterprises and their HR department among whole corporations in Korea. For analysis of data, empirical testing by Logistic Regression was utilized. Results - As an outcome of empirical testing, variables on share of regular employees and the aged employees in over 50's generates a significant statistical meaning. It eventually gives a great impact on purchase of Corporate Pension scheme. Moreover, variables on corporate financial statement, current sales, current net income, total amount of the debts, labor cost per person also has a vital influence on introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products. Lastly, variables on firm's labor relationship have no effect except for the execution or non-execution of HR consulting. Meanwhile, Variables affecting a choice on pension schemes types among firm's attributes are a share of regular employees, current net income, execution or non-execution of HR consulting etc. These variables represents a statistical implication. According to their each features, they prefer DB or DC plan. Conclusions - Introduction of corporate pension scheme is apposite to contemporary Korea's situation entering a hyper-aging society and firms with a high share of regular employees, the weight of aging, current sales, current net income and labor cost per person are exceedingly active in purchasing Corporate Pension Insurance products. However, after the introduction of corporate pension scheme, firms which has an implementation of consultation on human resource management, flexible benefits plan, job security and welfare system prefer DC plan whereas from financial perspective firms with high net income prefer DB plan.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제26권5호
• /
• pp.1-8
• /
• 2021

코로나바이러스-19(COVID-19)의 대유행에 따라 전 세계 수많은 확진자가 발생하고 있으며 국민을 불안에 떨게 하고 있다. 바이러스 감염 확산을 방지하기 위해서는 마스크를 제대로 착용하는 것이 필수적이지만 몇몇 사람들은 마스크를 쓰지 않거나 제대로 착용하지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 영상 이미지에서의 효율적인 마스크 감지 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 우선 입력 이미지의 모든 얼굴의 영역을 YOLOv5를 사용하여 감지하고 감지된 얼굴의 수에 따라 3가지의 장면 복잡도(Simple, Moderate, Complex) 중 하나로 분류한다. 그 후 장면 복잡도에 따라 3가지 ResNet(ResNet-18, 50, 101) 중 하나를 기반으로 한 Faster-RCNN을 사용하여 얼굴 부위를 감지하고 마스크를 제대로 착용하였는지 식별한다. 공개 마스크 감지 데이터셋을 활용하여 실험한 결과 제안한 장면 복잡도 기반 적응적인 모델이 다른 모델에 비해 가장 성능이 뛰어남을 확인하였다.

• 방송공학회논문지
• /
• 제23권6호
• /
• pp.780-789
• /
• 2018

전 세계적으로 총기 사고는 인적이 드문 장소뿐만 아니라 사람들이 많이 모여 있는 공공장소에서도 빈번하게 일어난다. 특히, 권총과 같은 소형 총기 사고의 빈도수가 매우 높다. 그러므로 사람에 비해 상대적으로 매우 작은 크기의 객체인 권총을 가진 사람을 탐지하는 것은 사고의 피해를 최소화하는데 핵심적이다. '권총 든 사람'을 탐지하는 연구가 수행되고 있지만, 사람보다 권총은 상대적으로 크기가 작기 때문에 단일 객체만을 탐지하는 기존 객체 탐지 방법으로 '권총 든 사람'을 탐지하면 오류 발생 빈도수가 매우 높다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 권총으로 무장한 사람을 탐지하는 방법으로 APDA(Armed Person Detection Algorithm)를 제안한다. APDA는 입력 영상에서 합성곱신경망(Convolutional Neural Network, CNN) 기반의 인체 특징점 탐지 모델과 객체 탐지 모델을 병행하여 획득한 양 손목과 권총의 위치를 후처리 작업에서 이용하여 '권총 든 사람'을 탐지한다. APDA는 기존 방식보다 객관적 평가에서 재현율이 46.3% 향상되었고, 정밀도는 14.04% 향상되었다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제3권1호
• /
• pp.85-92
• /
• 1992

A floor system have played a major part in the living in Korean house. It is an essential element in the residential houses. Uufortunately, a design method of the floor heating system for the human thereat comfort has not established in Korea system. This paper aims to review the previous researches to find the issue for the futher study of comfort floor heating design. The following results were obtained: 1) Nevins et at conducted experiments on the effect of the comfortable of floor and air temperatures on the psychological responses by a large number of subjects. Its objective was to find the combined condition to obtain thermal comfort for sedentary posture.7here has never been researches regarding a sitting Person on the heated floor. 2) Some investigation in Japan on the effect of floor heating system on a sitting person on the floor have been conducted for these years, but they are net based on the human heat balance but on only psychological responses. 3) Hirayama et al developed an indication method of the effect of heat conduction on the sedentary person.4) There are few researches on the human thermal comfort compared whth indoor environmental researches on mechanical controls in Korea. Thus, the further study on the followings in needed the estimaiing of heat conduction between tile hunman body and a floor, developing an index expressed the combined effect of convection, radiation and conduction and its associated experiments.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.186-203
• /
• 2020

Image-based Virtual Try-On Systems are among the most potential solution for virtual fitting which tries on a target clothes into a model person image and thus have attracted considerable research efforts. In many cases, current solutions for those fails in achieving naturally looking virtual fitted image where a target clothes is transferred into the body area of a model person of any shape and pose while keeping clothes context like texture, text, logo without distortion and artifacts. In this paper, we propose a new improved image-based virtual try-on network system based on keypoints, which we name as KP-VTON. The proposed KP-VTON first detects keypoints in the target clothes and reliably predicts keypoints in the clothes of a model person image by utilizing a dense human pose estimation. Then, through TPS transformation calculated by utilizing the keypoints as control points, the warped target clothes image, which is matched into the body area for wearing the target clothes, is obtained. Finally, a new try-on module adopting Attention U-Net is applied to handle more detailed synthesis of virtual fitted image. Extensive experiments on a well-known dataset show that the proposed KP-VTON performs better the state-of-the-art virtual try-on systems.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국디지털정책학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.107-143
• /
• 2005

Mobile service that geography, position by development of space Information Technology and technology of communications, space are various to us now becoming limelight as point contents and infra information that customers do demand based on radio superhigh speed authentication net on highly information society by offer infringement problem about individual's privacy or information by political and scientific interest be injured. Purpose of this study grasps use factor of LBS application Mobile service, and it is that analyze actual proof through questionnaire to grasp whether some relation is with value and action determination that is felt of LBS application Mobile service. Distributed all question of 190 copies but disk floret inclination did valid data 171 that clear question and omission remove a lot of questions by type of study among questionnaire of collected 182 wealths. Analyzed factor analysis and authoritativeness to search validity and confidence of questionnaire and used single regression analysis and multiple regression analysis for hypothetical verification. According to verification result, Mobile service that apply position base service usefulness and system quality, adaptedness of Mobile service that apply position base service by leading person affecting in use, acted for connection healthy and felt value is important factor immediately. Usability and social effect, felt expense, privacy did not appear by leading person that keep in mind in this study. Is been related with step that Mobile service that apply position base service is placed. That is, as present childhood, a person who have experience that use service to look for friend is few and usability fairly in last in wide application boundary and this very important person was removed finally in model. This study has sense in terms of study systematically about LBS application service use leading person that is getting into the spotlight worldwide among Mobile service that is injured newly.

• 산경연구논집
• /
• 제12권2호
• /
• pp.41-52
• /
• 2021

Purpose: This study aims to provide implications for the government's housing supply policy by analyzing the factors that determine the type of real estate holding and household debt. This study started from the awareness that the determinants of household debt differ depending on the type of real estate holding. Research design, data and methodology: Real estate ownership type was classified and analyzed into 4 models: model 1 (1 household 1 house and self-resident), model 2 (1 household multiple real estate ownership and self-resident), model 3 (1 household 1 house and rent residence), model 4 (1 household holds a large number of real estate and rent residence). The analysis method used multiple regression analysis. The dependent variable was household total debt. As independent variables, household debt, annual gross household income, financial assets, real estate net assets, annual repayment, demographic & residential characteristics were used. Results: 1) Model 4 has the highest household debt and the highest gross income, Model 2 has the most real estate mortgage loans and real estate net asset, and Model 1 has the highest real estate mortgage payments. 2) The positive factor of common household debt determinants is real estate net assets, and the negative factor is financial assets. 3) It was the net assets of real estate that acted as a positive factor in common for the four models. In other words, the more financial assets, the less household debt. It was analyzed that the more net assets of real estate, the more household debt. The annual repayment of financial liabilities had no influence on household debt, while the annual repayment of loan liabilities and household debt had a positive relationship. Conclusions: 1) It is necessary to introduce benefits and systems that can increase the proportion of household financial asset. Specific alternatives include tax benefits and reduced fees for financial asset investment. 2) In the case where a homeless person prepares one house for one household, it is necessary to prepare various support measures according to the income level. The specific alternative is to give additional points for pre-sale or apply an interest rate cut incentive for mortgage loans.