• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permeance Method

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Characteristics Analysis of Double Side Excitation Type Multi-separated LDM (양측 여자형 다분할 LDM의 특성해석)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2002
  • The use of linear DC motor is spreaded according to industrial development. This study was objected to study the analysis of double side excitation LDM with moving magnet type. In this LDM structure, the mover made use of permanent magnet with six pieces so as to large thrust, the stator was bedded for the multi separated type winding to repress the i개n saturation. Also, double side excitation winding is suppressed to thrust ripple with stratification to zigzag type and designed to production for static thrust. Then it is important to ratio of permanent magnet to winding width at multi separate, this paper analyzed to separate to three pieces of 1:1, 1:0.84 and 1:0.5 with width ratio. The analysis method calculated the parameter useful for permeance and magnetic resistance more than FEM of complicated numerical value analysis. Through manufactured experiment system, measurement result of thrust was almost acquired to constant thrust for all displacement.

VOCs Permeation Property of Composite Hollow Fiber Membranes (중공사 복합막을 이용한 다성분계 휘발성 유기 화합물 투과 특성)

  • Choi, Whee Moon;Cho, Soon Haing;Kim, Soon Tae;Lee, Chung Seop;Nam, Sang Yong
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 2013
  • To investigate the performance of VOC separation, composite hollow fiber membrane was prepared which composed of poly (ether imide) support prepared by phase separation method and poly (dimethylsiloxane) coating active layer. The performances of the membranes for the application of recovery process in terms of their morphology, gas permeance test for $N_2$ and $O_2$ gases. Durability against benzene, toluene and xylene was also investigated. And permeation test for multi-component VOCS through the membrane with different feed concentration and stage-cut were investigated. Permeance of PEI supported membrane and the membranes coated with PDMS decreased from 45,000 GPU to 63 GPU and 49,450 to 30 GPU for $N_2$ and $O_2$, respectively. Recovery efficiency and concentration of VOCs in permeate increased with decreasing stage-cut. VOCs concentration in permeate proportionally increased with increasing feed concentration but concentration ratio and recovery efficiency showed any noticeable changes with feed concentration change.

Solvent Resistance and Gas Permeation Property of PEI-PDMS Hollow Fiber Composite Membrane for Separation and Recovery of VOCs (VOCs의 분리 및 회수를 위한 PEI-PDMS 중공사 복합막의 내용매성 및 기체 투과 특성)

  • Kim, Se-Jong;Lee, Chung-Seop;Koh, Hyung-Chul;Ha, Seong-Yong;Nam, Sang-Yong;Rhim, Ji-Won;Choi, Whee-Moon
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2012
  • To separate and recover of VOCs, supporting membranes using PEI were prepared by phase separation method and it was coated with PDMS to prepare PEI-PDMS hollow composite membrane. To investigate characteristic of prepared membrane, pure gas permeability was measured using oxygen and nitrogen, the stage cut and permeance property with feed concentration were evaluated using xylene, ethyl benzene, toluene and cyclohexane. Also, to check solvent resistance on VOCs, stress-strain property of membrane with immersion time in solvent were measured by DMA. The permeance value of $O_2$ and $N_2$ showed 63 GPU and 30 GPU respectively. Permeated VOCs concentration was decreased with increasing stage cut. But, conversely, recovery efficiency that was increased with increasing stage cut. As a result of DMA test, the stress and strain were 11.93 MPa and 13.52%, respectively.

Calculating the static thrust of LPM by magnetic equivalent circuit modelling method (자기등가회로 모델링법에 의한 LPM 정추력 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2003
  • Usually, the thrust of a Linear Pulse Motor(LPM) is calculated by magnetic equivalent circuit modelling method. Analytical thrust deviation exists to calculating magnetic flux density by using Permeance Modelling Method, Finite Element Method, and Velocity Electric Motive Force Method. For calculating accuracy thrust by using these every method, the thrust is calculated and compared by Lorentz Force Method, Magnetic Coenergy Method, and Maxwell correspondence force Method. And that becomes important factor at the comparison of each capacity and parameter of motor. So this study wants to compare and analyze measurement data and calculating data of the static thrust of LPM. and then we can get more accuracy method, calculating the static thrust of LPM.

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A Study of Optimum Design for High-Speed Small Solenoid Valve (고속 소형 솔레노이드 밸브의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Jeong-Hwan;Kwon, Jong-Hyuk;Baek, Dong-Gi;Seong, Sei-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.534-536
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we describe the method of optimum design for high-speed solenoid valve with fast switching time. The method of mathematical analysis adopted in this paper is that of using the permeance variation in the solenoid. And the effects of design particulars are investigated by simulation experiments. On the basis of experimental results we obtain the effective value of design parameter for high-speed solenoid valve.

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Design and Analysis of a Linear Motor for Slim-line ODD (소형 광디스크 드라이브용 선형 구동기의 설계 및 특성 해석)

  • Shim, Min-Taek;Park, Joon-Hyuk;Baek, Yoon Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.794-798
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with a moving coil type linear motor for fast access of the miniature ODD. This slim-line motor is composed of the mover supported by guide mechanism, the coil wound into it, and the yoke attached to the permanent magnet for stator. The driving force is generated by the PM of the stator and the current in the coils of the mover. Magnetic circuit analysis and Finite Element Method are applied to estimate the thrust force at air gap. In order to compare the force characteristics between two methods, various experiment results are applied to verify on a prototype. Also the flexible modes of the motor are predicted through the FEM and the structural components are modified to locate this on high frequency region.

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Design and Characteristics of Linear Motor Damper for Vibration Control (진동제어용 리니어 모터 탬퍼의 설계 및 특성)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, S.S.;Park, H.D.;Ham, S.Y.;Kim, H.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.880-882
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    • 2001
  • A moving-coil-type linear oscillatory actuator is consisted of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. The inductance of moving coil and the push/pull effect is obtained from the permeance model of LOA with the open magnetic circuit. The analytical method are verified using the 2D finite element method.

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Modeling of a Non-contact Type Precision Magnetic Displacement Sensor (비접촉식 정밀 변위 측정용 자기센서 모델링)

  • Shin, Woo-Cheol;Hong, Jun-Hee;Lee, Kee-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8 s.173
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2005
  • Our purpose is to develop a precision magnetic displacement sensor that has sub-micron resolution and small size probe. To achieve this, we first have tried to establish mathematical models of a magnetic sensor in this paper. The inductance model that presents basic measuring principle of a magnetic sensor is based on equivalent magnetic circuit method. Especially we have concentrated on modeling of magnetic flux leakage and magnetic flux fringing. The induced model is verified by experimental results. The model, including the magnetic flux leakage and flux fringing effects, is in good agreement with the experimental data. Subsequently, based on the augmented model, we will design magnetic sensor probe in order to obtain high performances and to scale down the probe.

Analytical Analysis of Cogging Torque in Motors of Permanent MagneticType (영구자석을 사용한 모터의 코깅토크에 관한 이론적 해석)

  • Go, Hong-Seok;Kim, Gwang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1795-1800
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    • 2000
  • One of the principal sources of vibration and noise in permanent magnetic machines is cogging torque, which is induced by interaction between the rotor poles and the stator teeth. For its analysis, using finite element analysis is very time consuming and the calculation of performance factors is extremely sensitive to the discretization. Especially, Maxwell stress tensor method is sensitive to the location of integral path. In this paper, a cogging permeance fuction is defined and replaced by the straight line. And it is assumed that the flux density acting on the stator's tooth side is the euqal to the flux density of the slot area. Using this definition and assumption, analytical calculation of cogging torque is presented and validated. And several reduction method is introduced.

Inductance and Push/pull Effects of Moving Coil Type LOA with Consideration of a Mover Positions (가동자 위치에 따른 가동코일형 LOA의 인덕턴스 변화와 Push/pull 효과)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, S.S.;Kweon, C.;Moon, S.J.;Jung, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.900-902
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    • 2000
  • A moving-coil-type linear oscillatory actuator is consisted of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. The inductance of moving coil and the push/pull effect is obtained from the permeance model of LOA with the open magnetic circuit. The analytical method are verified using the 2D finite element method.

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