• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent-magnet synchronous generator

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Design and Characteristics Analysis of Dual Air-Gap Axial-Flux type Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Generator (2중 공극형 횡자속 영구자석 동기발전기 설계 및 특성분석)

  • Bae, Sung-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Do-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Joo;Choi, Kyeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design and characteristics analysis of axial-flux permanent-magnet (PM) synchronous generator of two air-gap. Dual axial-flux type PM synchronous generator commonly appears in applications where the generator axial dimension is more limited than the radial dimension. The strengths of dual axial-flux generator include ; (1) by employing two air-gaps, the rotor-stator attractive forces are balanced and no net axial or thrust load appeals on the generator hearings ; (2) heat produced by the stator windings appears on the outside of the generator, making it relatively easy to remove, and so on. In this paper, the simple magnetic equivalent circuit approach is used for initial design iteration, and the finite-element method is applied to analyze the detailed characteristics. The test results of driving characteristics are presented as well. The results are very similar to predicted performance of design.

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A Study on Output Characteristic Design of Radial Field Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Urban Wind Turbine (도심형 풍력 발전기용 방사 자속형 영구자석 동기 발전기의 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Byung-Duk;Yun, Seung-Ju;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1001-1002
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    • 2011
  • Recently, issues regarding environment and the diversification of dependence in oil are watched with keen interest. Wind power attracts most interest because of its high-energy efficiency with eco friendly functions. In this paper, deal with design of radial field permanent magnet synchronous generator for a urban wind power system. Analyzed the RFPM generator by electromagnetic, and designed wind power generator with this. The output characteristic of machine and all of process is analyzed by 2D FEA due to geometrical structures of RFPM machine.

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Performance Analysis of Axial-Flux Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind Power Applications (횡자속형 영구자석 풍력발전기의 운전특성 해석)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Do-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Joo;Choi, Kyeong-Ho;Bae, Sung-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, wind power system with direct-driven axial-flux type permanent-magnet (PM) synchronous generator, 10 [kVA], 300 [rpm], is presented. In order to analyze the performance of axial PM generator, finite-element (FE) analysis is used, and the 2-dimensional equivalent model is developed. The steady-state and transient-state characteristics are respectively analyzed at no-load and resistive-inductive loads. The test results of driving characteristics are presented as well. The results are very similar to predicted performance of design. Proposed generator is feasible for use with a small-class wind power applications.

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Improved back-EMF of 30kW Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Small Hydropower Generation (소수력 발전용 30kW급 매입영구자석형 동기발전기의 역기전력 개선)

  • Kim, Daekyong;Jeong, Hak-Gyun;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.660-665
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the improved back-EMF of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator(IPMSM) for small hydropower generator. To improve back-EMF characteristics, the size and position of notch are applied to the rotor. In addition, parametric analysis of the notch size and position was performed. Finally, the back-EMF characteristic analysis are confirmed by the experimental results.

Great capacity Generator of Wind Turbine (대용량 출력 풍력발전기 설계)

  • Hur, Man-Cheol
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2007
  • Mr. Hur has developed the 7500KW permanent magnet synchronous generator. The 7500KW generator has dual blade system with vertical axis type generation module. The 7500KW generator will generating that it is too expensive and construction payment. The advantages of dual blade system are cheap in generation with better efficiency, and safety compact structure. But also this system has the expensive slide ring for to distribute electrical power.

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Design and Implementation of a Reverse Matrix Converter for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

  • Lee, Eunsil;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2297-2306
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the development of a system with a reverse matrix converter (RMC) for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive and its effective control method. The voltage transfer ratio of the general matrix converter is restricted to a maximum value of 0.866, which is not suitable for applications whose source voltages are lower than the load voltages. The proposed RMC topology can step up the voltage without any additional components in the conventional circuit. Its control method is different from traditional matrix converter’s one, thus this paper proposes control schemes of RMC by means of controlling both the generator and motor side currents with properly designed control loop. The converter can have sinusoidal input/output current waveforms in steady state condition as well as a boosted voltage. In this paper, a hardware system with an RMC for a PMSM drive system is described. The performance of the system was investigated through experiments

A Novel Skewed-Type Iron Slot Wedge for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators for Improving Output Power and Reducing Cogging Torque

  • Kang, Sun-Il;Moon, Jae-Won;You, Yong-Min;Lee, Jin-Hee;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel skewed-type iron slot wedge that can improve both the cogging torque and the output power of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Generally the open slot structure is adopted in a PMSG due to its convenient winding work, but the high cogging torque is undesired. Firstly, an iron slot wedge was utilized to reduce the cogging torque of an open slot type PMSG. However, the output power of the machine decreased rapidly with this method. Thus, a proposed skewed type iron slot wedge is presented to improve the output power as well as the cogging torque as compared to the open slot type. Shape optimization of the skewed-type iron slot wedge is performed to simultaneously maximize the output power and reduce the cogging torque. The Kriging model based on the Halton sequence method and a genetic algorithm are used to optimize the design.

Eliminating the Third Harmonic Effect for Six Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators in One Phase Open Mode

  • Liu, Jian;Yang, Gui-Jie;Li, Yong;Gao, Hong-Wei;Su, Jian-Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.92-104
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    • 2014
  • To insure stable operation and eliminate twice torque ripple, a topology for a six phase permanent magnet synchronous generator (SP-PMSG) with a neutral point connected together was analyzed in this paper. By adopting an extended transformation matrix, the mathematic model of the space vector control was established. The voltage and torque equations were deduced while considering the third harmonic flux and inductance. In addition, the suppression third harmonic method and the closed loop control strategy were proposed. A comparison analysis indicates that the cooper loss minimum method and the current magnitude minimum method can meet different application requirements. The voltage compensation amount for each of the methods was deduced which also takes into account the third harmonic effect. A simulation and experimental result comparison validates the consistency through theoretical derivation. It can be seen that all of the two control strategies can meet the requirements of post-fault.

Comparative Analysis of Surface-mounted and Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (표면부착형 / 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 비교 분석)

  • Park, Hyung-Il;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Shin, Kyung-Hun;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.987-994
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present a comparative analysis of surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motors (SPMSM) and interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM). First, we use 2D finite element analysis (FEA) to analyze models satisfying the same rated conditions according to the torque-speed curve characteristics, which are determined from the operating conditions. Next, we manufacture an SPMSM and IPMSM having good performances from an electromagnetic perspective based on analysis results, namely the cogging torque, torque ripple, and efficiency. We analyze both of the manufactured machines when they are connected back-to-back and when they are used as a motor and a generator, respectively. The motor is driven by a commercial inverter and the generator is connected to a three-phase resistance load bank. Finally, based on experimental results, which include the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the back electro-motive force (EMF), cogging torque, efficiency, and mass, we determine the motor that is most suitable under requirements.

A Comparative Study on Power Generation Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators for Green Ship

  • Kato, Shinji;Cho, Gyeong-Rae;Michihira, Masakazu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.378-386
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    • 2012
  • For reduction of the amount of CO2 emitted from ships, power generation characteristics of two power generation systems consisting of a high-efficiency permanent magnet synchronous generator and diode bridge rictifiers are discussed in this paper. One of the discussed systems has three-phase stator windings, and the other has two sets of three-phase (six-phase) stator windings to reduce pulsation in the electromagnetic torque and DC current. Experimental results reveal that the power generation efficiency of the system having six-phase stator windings is higher than that of the system having three-phase stator windings for a light load. The maximum power generation efficiency of the system having six-phase stator windings is almost the same as that of the system having three-phase stator windings. For the electromagnetic torque of the system having six-phase stator windings, the width of pulsation is about one-fifth compared to the system having three-phase stator windings.