Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2016.65.6.987

Comparative Analysis of Surface-mounted and Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor  

Park, Hyung-Il (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Kwan-Ho (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Shin, Kyung-Hun (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Jang, Seok-Myeong (SEMS High-tech Engineering co. Ltd.)
Choi, Jang-Young (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers / v.65, no.6, 2016 , pp. 987-994 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, we present a comparative analysis of surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motors (SPMSM) and interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM). First, we use 2D finite element analysis (FEA) to analyze models satisfying the same rated conditions according to the torque-speed curve characteristics, which are determined from the operating conditions. Next, we manufacture an SPMSM and IPMSM having good performances from an electromagnetic perspective based on analysis results, namely the cogging torque, torque ripple, and efficiency. We analyze both of the manufactured machines when they are connected back-to-back and when they are used as a motor and a generator, respectively. The motor is driven by a commercial inverter and the generator is connected to a three-phase resistance load bank. Finally, based on experimental results, which include the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the back electro-motive force (EMF), cogging torque, efficiency, and mass, we determine the motor that is most suitable under requirements.
Keywords
Comparative analysis; IPMSM; SPMSM; PM machine; FEA;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Z. J. Liu and J. T. Li, "Analytical solution of air gap field in permanent magnet motors taking into account the effect of pole transient over slots," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 3872-3883, Oct. 2007.   DOI
2 P. B. Reddy, A. M. El-Refaie, Kum-Kang Huh, J. K. Tangudu, "Comparison of Interior and Surface PM Machines Equipped With Fractional-Slot Concentrated Windings for Hybrid Traction Applications," IEEE Trans. Energy Conv., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 593-602, Mar. 2012.   DOI
3 Sung-Il Kim, Geun-Ho Lee, Chang-Ha Lee, Jung-Pyo Hong, "Design and Experimental Verification of an Interior Permanent Magnet Motor for High-speed Machines," Trans. KIEE, vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 305-310, 2010.
4 J. X. Shen, Z. Q. Zhu, D. Howe, "Sensorless flux-weakening control of permanent magnet brushless machines using third harmonic back EMF", IEEE Trans. Indust. Appl. vol. 40, no. 6, Nov./Dec. 2004.
5 Ruiwu Cao, C. Mi, Ming Cheng, "Quantitative Comparison of Flux-Switching Permanent-Magnet Motors With Interior Permanent Magnet Motor for EV, HEV, and PHEV Applications," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 48, no. 8, pp. 2374-2384, Aug. 2012.   DOI
6 G. Pellegrino, A. Vagati, P. Gulielmi, B. Boazzo, "Performance Comparison Between Surface-Mounted and Interior PM Motor Drives for Electric Vehicle Application," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 803-811, Feb. 2012.   DOI
7 Jang-Young Choi, Hyung-Il Park, Seok-Myeong Jang, Sung-Ho Lee, "Design and Analysis of Surface-Mounted PM Motor of Compressor for Electric Vehicles Applications according to Slot/Pole Combinations," Trans. KIEE, vol. 60, no. 10, pp. 1846-1857, 2011.
8 J. R. Hendershot, T. J. E. Miller, "Design of Brushless Permanent-magnet Machines," Motor Design Brook LLC, 2nd ed., 2010.
9 한양대학교 에너지변환연구실, "매입자석 동기모터의 설계 및 제어," (주)교보문고, 2010.
10 Jang-Young Choi, Yu-Seop Park, Seok-Myeong Jang, "Experimental Verification and Electromagnetic Analysis for Performance of Interior PM Motor according to Slot/Pole Number Combination," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 48, no. 2, pp.987-990, Feb. 2012.   DOI
11 Z. Azar, Z. Q. Zhu, G. Ombach, "Influence of ELectric Loading and Magnetic Saturation on Cogging Torque, Back-EMF and Torque Ripple of PM Machines," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 48, no. 10, pp. 2650-2658, Oct. 2012.   DOI
12 Aimeng Wang, Yihua Jia, W. L. Soong, "Comparison of Five Topologies for an Interior Permanent-Magnet Machine for a hybrid Electric Vehicle," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 47, no. 10, pp. 3606-3609, Oct. 2011.   DOI
13 Jacek F. Gieras, Permament Magnet Motor Technology: Design and Applications, 3rd ed., CRC Press, 2010.
14 Z. Q. Zhu and D. Howe, "Influence of design parameters on cogging torque in permanent magnet machines," IEEE Trans. Energy Conv., vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 407-412, Dec. 2000.   DOI