• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent Magnet(PM)

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Vector Control of PM Motor without any Rotational Transducer PART 1 - Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Motor (위치 검출기가 없는 영구 자석 전동기의 제어 PART 1 - 표면부착형 영구 자석 전동기)

  • Jang, Ji-Hoon;Ha, Jung-Ik;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1059-1061
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 속도검출기가 없는 표면부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 속도제어 기법을 제안한다. 표면부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기는 그 형상에 있어서는 자기적 돌극성을 가지지 않지만 기본 주파수에 비하여 높은 주파수를 가지는 전압을 전동기의 추정된 회전사의 위치와 같은 축에 인가함으로써 자속의 포화에 의한 고주파 임피던스의 차이를 관측할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이 고주파 임피던스의 차이를 이용하여 전동기회전자의 위치를 추정하고, 추정된 회전자의 위치를 이용하여 속도 및 위치 검출기가 없이도 벡터제어를 수행한다. 또한, 이 고주파 임피던스의 특성은 부하조건에 따라 변하기 때문에 추정하는 회전자의 위치가 부하조건에 따라서 왜곡된다. 본 논문에서는 회전자의 위치를 추정한 후 부하조건에 따라 회전자의 위치를 보정하는 기법도 제안한다. 마지막으로 실험을 통하여 제안된 기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

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A Study on the Optimal Design of Linear Motor with Transverse Flux Configuration for Railway Traction System (철도 차량용 고출력 횡축형 전동기 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, D.H.;Bang, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 1999
  • According to the development of power electronic element(GTO. IGBT) and material for electrical machines(permanent magnet. super conductor), the technology for electrical machines is now a day rapidly developing. Here with, a novel electrical machine, based on the new conception of transverse flux configuration leads to a considerable increase in power density and enables simultaneously high efficiency. The transverse flux machine with PM excitation will be applied to gearless direct drives for railway traction system. The designed and measured performance of transverse machine for railway traction system revealed a great potential of system improvements to reduce linear motor mass.

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Feed rate optimizaton of a PMLSM driven feed drive system for minimum vibrations (리니어모터 이송시스템의 진동저감을 위한 이송속도 최적화)

  • Choi Young-Hyu;Choi Eung-Young;Kim Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents feed rate optimizaton of a PMLSM driven feed-slide for mininum vibrations by smoothing velocity curve with finite jerk. First of all, the PMLSM was designed and made to reduce detent force. Next, a PMLSM driven feed-slide system was mathematically modeled as a 4-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model. The key idea of our vibration minimization method is to find out the most appropriate smooth velocity curve with finite jerk. The validity of our proposed method has been verified by comparing computer simulation results of the feed-slide model with experimental ones.

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Development of High Thrust Linear Motor for Machine Tool (공작기계용 고추력 리니어모터 개발)

  • 정재한;박재완;박재한;정시욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2002
  • Due to various advantages over the conventional linear motion device such as ball-screw, linear motors have been used in wide variety of industrial applications for years. Driven by increased demand for precision machine tools, the importance of high positioning accuracy, high stiffness and high thrust are greatly increasing. The merits of linear motor are high speed, high acceleration and good positioning accurcy. In addition, Linear motor for high quality machine tool call for high thrust, high stiffness. In this paper, thrust ripple, detent force and thermal behavior are considered for the development of high performance linear motor whose thrust is up to 4,000N. This paper presents a comprehensive study for an iron core type linear motor characteristics that include the influence of PM position on thrust, thrust ripple by detent force and motor dynamics as well.

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A Study on the Optimal Acceleration Profile to Reduce Vibration of PMLSM (PMLSM의 진동저감을 위한 최적의 속도 궤적 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Dong-Yeup;Kim Gyu-Tak;Choi Young-Hyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents vibration minimization of a PMLSM driven feed-slide by using optimized smooth velocity curve with finite jerk. First of all, the PMLSM was designed and made to reduce detent force. Next, a PMLSM driven feed-slide system was mathematically modeled as a 4-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model. The key idea of our vibration minimization method is to find out the most appropriate smooth velocity(feedrate) curve with finite jerk. The validity of our proposed method has been verified by comparing computer simulation results of the feed-slide model with experimental ones.

A Suspension Control of A PM-based Magnetic Suspension System (영구자석을 포함한 자기부상시스템의 부상제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Park, Min-Kook;Chun, Jong-Min;Pyon, Han-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2264-2266
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, some suspension results for a magnetic suspension system with permanent magnet are presented. The electromagnetic model using the equivalent magnetic circuit is shown. And some control simulation results using Matlab/Simulink S/W are presented.

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Fault Analysis of IPM type BLDC Motor Using Nonlinear Modeling of Stator Inter Turn Faults (고정자 절연파괴 비선형 모델링을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 고장분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a finite element method (FEM)-based model of an interior permanent magnet (IPM) type BLDC motor having stator inter-turn faults. For more realistic simulation studies, the magnetic non-linearity is also considered in proposed model. And the simulation data are verified through experiment. By integrating the developed model with a current-controlled voltage source inverter (CCVSI) model, the characteristics of an inter-turn fault operated by six-switched inverter are investigated considering the speed control. And the circulating current, which is induced by magnetic linkage flux originated from PM, was analyzed from the view point of distortion of air-gap magnetic flux distribution caused deterioration of their torque.

Analysis on Slotless BLDC Motors according to Magnetization pattern (슬롯리스형 BLDC 전동기의 자화패턴에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Park Ji-hoon;Choi Jang-Young;Ryu Dong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1070-1072
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristic of slotless permanent magnet brushless motors analyze and compare parallel with radial way. This paper derive magnetic field solutions due to the PM. Torque, flux linkage and back emf are then derived. The results are shown in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element analysis.

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Online Compensation of Parameter Variation Effects for Robust Interior PM Synchronous Motor Drives

  • Shrestha, Rajendra L.;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an online voltage disturbance estimator to achieve precise torque control of IPMSMs over a high speed operating region. The proposed design has a type of state-filter based on a Luenburger-style closed loop stator current vector observer. Utilizing the frequency response plot (FRF) approach, the estimation accuracy and the parameter sensitivities are analyzed. Accurate torque control and improved efficiency are provided with the decoupling of the effect of the parameter variations. The feasibility of the presented idea is verified by laboratory experiments.

Suppression Method for Torque Ripple of PM Synchronous Motor

  • Yonezawa Hiroyuki;Taniguchi Katsunori;Lee Hyun Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2005
  • A new modified trapezoidal modulating signal for a pulse width modulation (PWM) inverter suitable for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive is proposed in this paper. A new modulating signal for the PMSM drive is determined by the characteristic torque ripple of the motor with various electro-motive force (EMF). The proposed modulating signal is able to decrease the torque ripple even if the motor has sinusoidal EMF or non-sinusoidal EMF. By using the proposed modulating signal, the system reduced the torque ripple as well as achieved the effective utilization of the DC supply voltage for the inverter. Many improvements are accomplished by the PWM strategy adapting the modified trapezoidal modulating signal without a change in hardware.