• 제목/요약/키워드: Periodicity

검색결과 465건 처리시간 0.022초

주기성 함수를 이용하여 연강우와 연기온변화의 주기발견에 관한 연구 (The Study of Periodicity of Annual Precipitation And Annual Temperature By The Periodic Function)

  • 박성우
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.737-749
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    • 1964
  • This is an attempt to find out the periodicity of the natural hydrological phenomena by the function of vibration periodicity, under the assumption that the phenomena are periodic. The result of this study at Suwon is as foIlows: 1. Annual precipitation and tota1 precipitation during summer season have the periodicity of five years. 2. Annual temperature and tota1 temperature during winter season have the periodicity of seven years. 3. The regulation curve equations of the above vibration phenomena are as foIlows: a Annual precipitation. Y = 1149-250cos2/5${\PI}$t-33 sin 2/5 t b. Total precipitation during summer season. Y=212'.9+33.06sin (2/5${\PI}$t+$88^{\circ}$13') c. Annual temperature. Y= 140.3+3.3 sin (2/7${\PI}$t+ $154^{\circ}C$55')

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Volatility and Z-Type Jumps of Euro Exchange Rates Using Outlying Weighted Quarticity Statistics in the 2010s

  • Yi, Chae-Deug
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.110-126
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper examines the recently realized continuous volatility and discrete jumps of US Dollar/Euro returns using the frequency of five minute returns spanning the period from February 2010 through February 2018with periodicity filters. Design/Methodology - This paper adopts the nonparametric estimation. The realized volatility and Realized Outlying Weighted variations show non-Gaussian, fat-tailed, and leptokurtic distributions. Some significant volatility jumps in returns occurred from 2010 through 2018, and the very exceptionally large and irregular jumps occurred around 2010-2011, after the EU financial crisis, and 2015-2016. The outliers occurred somewhat frequently around the years of 2015 and 2016. Originality/value - When we include periodicity filters of volatility such as MAD, Short Half Scale, and WSD, the five minute returns of US Dollar/Euro exchange rates have smaller daily jump probabilities by 20-30% than when we do not include the periodicity filters of volatility. Thus, when we consider the periodicity filters of volatility such as MAD, Short Half Scale, and WSD, the five minute returns of US Dollar/Euro have considerably smaller jump probabilities.

음성의 준주기적 현상 분석 및 구현에 관한 연구 (Analysis and synthesis of pseudo-periodicity on voice using source model approach)

  • 조철우
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this work is to analyze and synthesize the pseudo-periodicity of voice using a source model. A speech signal has periodic characteristics; however, it is not completely periodic. While periodicity contributes significantly to the production of prosody, emotional status, etc., pseudo-periodicity contributes to the distinctions between normal and abnormal status, the naturalness of normal speech, etc. Measurement of pseudo-periodicity is typically performed through parameters such as jitter and shimmer. For studying the pseudo-periodic nature of voice in a controlled environment, through collected natural voice, we can only observe the distributions of the parameters, which are limited by the size of collected data. If we can generate voice samples in a controlled manner, experiments that are more diverse can be conducted. In this study, the probability distributions of vowel pitch variation are obtained from the speech signal. Based on the probability distribution of vocal folds, pulses with a designated jitter value are synthesized. Then, the target and re-analyzed jitter values are compared to check the validity of the method. It was found that the jitter synthesis method is useful for normal voice synthesis.

한국의 개에서 동정된 개심장사상충 미세사상충의 정기출현성 (Periodicity exhibited by Dirofilaria immitis microfilariae identified in dogs of Korea)

  • Jae Ku RHEE;Sma Sung YANG;Hyeon Cheol KIM
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 1998
  • 1998년 6월과 7월 두 달간에 걸쳐 한국의 한 공군기지의 3-9세령의 군용견 35마리에서 스크리닝한 10마리의 개심장사상충 자연감염 개의 이정맥으로부터 2시간마다 72시간 동안 채혈하여 0.1ml 혈액의 후층도말 brilliant cresyl blue 표본을 만들어 미세사상충을 동정한 다음 그 수를 계산하였다. 이 실험은 일주일 간격으로 두번 실시하였다. 말초혈액에서 검출된 총 미세사상충의 2시간 간격 평균치에 대한 2시간 간격의 자충수의 백분율을 산출한 바 21시에 최고, 11시에 최저이었으며, 비록 최고치는 최저치의 2.17배로서 낮지만 일봉성 야간정기출현성이 인정되었다 (점근성, 95%).

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Effects of Prolonged Running-Induced Fatigue on the Periodicity of Shank-Foot Segment Coupling and Free Torque

  • Ryu, Ji-Seon
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the periodicity of shank-foot segment coupling and free torque before and after fatigue induced by prolonged running. Method: Fifteen young healthy male participants with a rear-foot strike ran on instrumented dual-belt treadmills at 70% of their maximum oxygen uptake for 65 min. Kinematic and ground reaction force data were collected for 20 continuous strides at 5 and 65 min (considered the fatigued condition). The approximate entropy tool was applied to assess the periodicity of the shank internal-external rotation, foot inversion-eversion, shank-foot segment coupling, and free torque for the two running conditions. Results: The periodicity of all studied parameters, except foot inversion-eversion, decreased after 65 min of running (fatigued condition) for 80% of the participants in this study. Furthermore, 60% of the participants showed similarities in the change of periodicity pattern in shank internal-external rotation, coupling, and free torque. Conclusion: The findings indicated that the foot inversion-eversion motion may pose a higher risk of injury than the shank internal-external rotation, coupling, and free torque in the fatigued condition during prolonged running.

EFFICIENT PLOTTING OF CLOSED POLAR CURVES WITH MATHEMATICA

  • Lee, Kwang-Bok;Kim, Young-Ik
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1998
  • A simple mathematical theory is developed on the periodicity of elementary polar functions. The periodicity plays an important role in efficient plotting of some closed polar curves, without the excessive use of plotting devices and materials. An efficient plotting algorithm utilizing the periodicity is proposed and its implementation by a Mathematica program is introduced for a family of closed polar functions.

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ON CONDITIONALLY DEFINED FIBONACCI AND LUCAS SEQUENCES AND PERIODICITY

  • Irby, Skylyn;Spiroff, Sandra
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.1033-1048
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    • 2020
  • We synthesize the recent work done on conditionally defined Lucas and Fibonacci numbers, tying together various definitions and results generalizing the linear recurrence relation. Allowing for any initial conditions, we determine the generating function and a Binet-like formula for the general sequence, in both the positive and negative directions, as well as relations among various sequence pairs. We also determine conditions for periodicity of these sequences and graph some recurrent figures in Python.

주 주기성의 제거를 이용한 단기전력수요예측 (Short-Term Power Demand Forecast using Exclusion of Week Periodicity)

  • 고희석;이충식;이철우;최종규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1177-1179
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, short-term power demand forecast using exclusion of week periodicity presented. Week periodicity excluded from weekday change ratio. Forecast term of five and multiple regression model of the three form was composed. Forecast result was good. Therefore, It Could be the power demand forecast of special day(weekend). This method may contribute improvement of forecast accuracy.

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강성분포가 주기성을 갖는 구형쉘의 좌굴해석 (Buckling Analysis of Spherical Shells that Rigidity-Distribution has Periodicity)

  • 박상훈
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • Research about spherical shells been applying most usually is achieved by many investigators already and generalized equation has been derived. But, existent research is limited in case that spherical shell's roof rigidity is isotropy or orthotropy, and research that consider periodicity of rigidity-distribution that can happen by doing spherical shell's roof system by lattice system is not gone entirely. The purpose of this paper is applying Galerkin method to spherical shell that model periodicity of roof rigidity distribution that appear by roof lattice form of large space structure and develop structural analysis program that formularize. Rigidity-model of this research selects that of spherical shell which has 2-way grid. In this paper, buckling-strength and deformation distribution of isotopic spherical shell and 2-way grid spherical shell obtained by developed program could confirm the reliability by comparison with result of existent research.

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Plume의 주기성이 연층형성에 미치는 영향 (A Characteristics of Smoke Layer Formation Affected Periodicity of Fire Plumes)

  • 한용식;김명배;오광철;신현동
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2002
  • ON-OFF 제트를 사용하여 plume의 주기성이 천장아래에 형성되는 연층에 미치는 정성적인 영향을 파악하였다. 사용된 연기는 가열에 의해 증발된 kerosene 입자를 섞은 질소가스이다. Laser sheet에 의해 산란된 유동장의 순간 상들은 디지털 비디오 카메라에 의해 녹화되었다. ON-OFF 제트와 연속제트의 연층형성 과정을 비교하므로서 화원근처에 형성되는 연층은 plume과 천장의 주기적인 충돌에 의해 지배됨을 확인하였다. 또한 plume의 주기적인 충돌은 연층을 두껍게하며, back-flow를 일으킴을 확인하였다.