• 제목/요약/키워드: Period of Prescription

검색결과 256건 처리시간 0.025초

Studies on the Standard Protocols of Bioequivalence Test

  • Yoon, Kyung-Eun;Chung, Soo-Youn;Park, Ki-Sook;Choi, Hong-Suk;Baek, Min-Sun;Jung, Sung-Hee;Choi, Sun-Ok
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.315.1-315.1
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    • 2003
  • After beginning the new medical system separating the prescription from the drug dispensary, the demand of bioequivalence test significantly increases to show the equivalence between the test and reference drugs as a result of amendment of the pharmaceutical affairs law which allows a generic substitution. Accordingly the standard protocols provided by the government are required for reducing the period andthe cost to perform the bioequivalence study. (omitted)

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일제강점기 달성의생 전석희의 진료기록 연구 (A Study on Medical Records of Jeon Suk-hee, Dalseong's Uisaeng of Japanese Occupation)

  • 박훈평
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2019
  • Jeon Suk-hee worked as permanent licensed Uisaeng (medical cadet) in Dalseong the Japanese occupation. The his newly discovered medical records were analyzed for the actual medical aspects of local Uisaeng. This article examined the medical view and treatment method of Jeon Suk-hee through the analysis of medical records, reveals facts which include : 1) The medical treatment was based on korean medical classification and treatment. This, along with the case of Cheongkang Kim Young-hoon, is an example of the preservation of traditional Korean medicine during the Japanese colonial period. 2) There is little effect of Shanghanlun (Treatise on Cold Damage). One side of Joseon medicine, which had a weak tradition of Shanghan, is revealed. 3) It did not simply follow the existing prescription of korean medicine's book. Examples include use of Cheongsin-san and Jeongjin-tang, which cannot be found in existing prescriptions.

심근경색 회복기의 운동처방 (EXercise Prescription of A.M.I. Recovery stage)

  • 임성수
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.751-761
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    • 1998
  • The A.M.I(acute myocardiac Infarction) treated in Rehabilitation programs May be divided Into three general types, 1. mechanlcal derangement. 2. Increased resistance to blood flow. 3. decreased Energy production. in each case the heart Will be Limited in its ability to respond. to the demands of metabolic activites. cardiac rehabilitation programs following myocardiac infarction are of two general types:acute and delayed. There are fundamental differences in the philosophies, pathophilogical concepts, and psycosocial values in the two approach. both programs asplre to protect the patient through the period of Maximal risk and then safely restore him to a near normal home life and appropriate vocatlonal activity. Both programs assume that physical activity and emotional stress. increase the work of the heart and with it increase the likefood of venticular fibillation

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HMC05의 휜쥐를 이용한 단회경구투여 독성시험 (Change of Ratio of Onchungeum Composition Induces Different G1 Arrest Mechanisms in Hep3B Cells)

  • 신흥묵
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.1562-1565
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    • 2008
  • HCMCO5 is a herbal extract which comprises of eight different herbs. We studied whether this prescription has an acute toxicity in rats. SPF Sprague-Dawley male and female rats were administered orally with HMC05 extract of 2,000 mg/kg for 14days. We examined mortality, clinical signs, body weights and gross findings during the tests. The result showed no dead animals. We also could not find a significant body weight changes during the experimental period. In addition, no differences were found between control and HMC05 treated groups in clinical signs and other findings. These results indicate that HMC05 extract did not show any toxic effects, and oral ADL value was over 2,000 mg/kg in SD rats.

실물옵션을 이용한 코스닥 벤처기업의 가치평가

  • 김선경;이정동;김태유
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회(The 2000 Autumn Conference of korea Technology Inovation Society)(한국기술혁신학회)
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    • pp.297-311
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    • 2000
  • Since 1996 when Kosdaq market was set up, serious doubt has been raised regarding the efficiency of the market. The most important question is whether this market can reflect the real value of the venture company quoted on it. In order to answer this question, this study aimed to evaluate venture companies in Kosdaq market adopting the concept of real option theory. From the results of empirical analysis, we found that in the early 2000, there was serious over-valuation problem. On the contrary, in the recent period of economic recession, under-valuation problem is quite prevalent. We also present our methodology and empirical results confirm the conjecture that option premium outweighs the DCF valor for the newly born and high-technology intensive venture companies. We hope that the empirical results shed some light on the policy prescription to improve the efficiency of Kosdaq market.

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국내외 표준 시방서의 거푸집 및 동바리 시공.해체 관련 규정의 비교 (Comparison of Prescription Regarding Form Work in Standard Specifications among Domestic and Foreign Countries)

  • 전규남;최성용;노상균;백대현;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, regulation for form work in standard specification among Korea and foreign countries are studied and compared. Within the scope of this paper, regulation regarding fabrication of form and form removal are mainly focused on. Standard specification prescribed by construction temporary equipment association provides detailed regulations and well arranged. ACI 347-04, CEB-FIP and BS EN 13670 had different style and scope compared to domestic specification. Especially, regulation for form removal in ACI prescribed in terms of minimum period.

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"우잠잡저(愚岑雜著)" 소재(所在) 광증(狂證) 이안(二案)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on two cases of Insanity in "WooJam JabJeo(愚岑雜著)")

  • 박상영;권오민;이정화;오준호
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • There are not a few cases in Oriental medicine where a different prescription should be given to some of the patients whose symptoms are similar to each other. In other words, there might happen a misdiagnosis due to an extremely delicate difference in symptoms of the same diseases, causing a patient's condition to get worse or to be even on the brink of death. In such a context, the records in "WooJam JabJeo(愚岑雜著)" are worthwhile to do in-depth research on. Jang-Taegyung described his first-hand experience in major medical treatment very vivaciously during his ages between 25 and 42. Particularly, most of the prescriptions recorded in this book include not only his empirical prescriptions on the patients who life was almost on the brink of death but it also so plentifully contained the process of overcoming the side effect caused by other clinics' misdiagnosis; thus, that this book is drawing attention in that it could be indispensable materials not only in the research on medical history but also for clinical treatment. Particularly, as regards two cases of insanity, this book mentions the reason for using totally different prescription on one case from the other case even though the two cases had a similar symptom, through which we can acquire somewhat concrete experience in curing scenes though indirectly during the period of the Joseon Dynasty. We were able to get the result from the analysis of the two cases of insanity as follows: 1. WooJam, in treating the two cases of insanity due to the severe exacerbation of yang energy, managed to treat the one case by inducing a bowel movement and the other case by inducing urination. Such a different treatment seems to be greatly attributable to the constitutional factor of the two patients. Such an Oriental-medicine-based method of diagnosis and prescription as WooJam's is rarely found in Western medicine-i.e., that's why more thorough research on Oriental medicine is deeply required. 2. In case of the second patient, the patient arrived at insanity due to another clinic's treatment on perspiration on the patient with severe mouth thirst. This medical story once again highlights the importance of a diagnosis in today's Oriental medicine and at the same time it's a good example showing how big the side effect caused by the abuse of medicinal herbs is. The second patient's body fluids ran dry and finally his yang energy got exacerbated all the more due to the treatment by perspiration.

운동처방을 적용한 숲길 걷기가 노인의 신체조성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Forest Walking Based on Exercise Prescription on Body Composition of Older Individuals)

  • 김초윤;이윤정;박범진;송초롱
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제113권2호
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    • pp.210-221
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 운동처방을 적용한 숲길 걷기 운동이 노인의 신체조성에 미치는 영향을 밝히는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구대상자는 65세 이상 75세 미만의 노인 44명(평균연령: 69.3±3.1세)으로 하였다. 실험군 22명은 개인의 건강상태 등 을 고려하여 처방된 운동강도를 바탕으로 매주 3회, 회당 1시간 이상의 숲길 걷기를 8주 동안 진행하였다. 대조군 22명은 평소와 같은 생활을 지속하였다. 실험군 및 대조군의 8주 동안의 체성분 변화를 측정하였으며, ①실험군의 숲길 걷기 전후 비교, ②대조군의 사전 사후 측정 결과 비교, ③실험군과 대조군의 변화량(사후-사전) 비교의 3가지 관점에서 분석을 진행하였다. 그 결과, ①실험군에서 체중, 체지방, 체질량 지수에서의 유의한 감소, ②대조군에서 오른팔 근육량 및 비율, 몸통 근육 비율, 왼쪽 다리의 근육량 및 비율, 오른팔 체수분의 유의한 감소가 나타났으며, ③그룹 간 비교결과, 실험군은 체중 및 체지방이 감소한 반면 대조군은 증가하였다는 사실을 알 수 있었다. 결론적으로, 운동처방을 적용한 숲길 걷기는 노인의 신체조성에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것이 밝혀졌다.

청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯) 활용(活用)에 대(對)한 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究) (A Clinical study of Taeumin Chongsim Yonja Tang)

  • 박성식
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.235-252
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    • 1998
  • 1. 연구배경 및 목적 : 태음인(太陰人) 신방법(新定方)의 하나인 청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯)의 효능(效能)과 활용(活用)에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究)를 통하여 사상체질병증(四象體質病證)의 이해(理解)와 방제(方劑)의 운용(運用)에 도움을 주고자 한다. 2. 방법 : 1997년 3월부터 1998년 2월까지 1년간 동국대학교 분당한방병원 체질의학클리닉에 내원(來院)한 환자를 중 청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯)이 20점(貼) 이상 투여되고 경과관찰(經過觀察)이 가능(可能)했던 125명(남자 62명, 여자 63명)을 대상으로 청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯)이 투여된 환자(患者)의 특성(特性), 치료효과(治療效果), 부작용(副作用)등에 관하여 조사하고 분석하였다. 3. 결과 : 태음인(太陰人)의 청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯)은 남녀(男女) 구별없이 20세 이상의 전 연령층(年齡層)에서 사용되었으며, 대상환자(對象惠者)들의 주소증(主訴症)은 수족비(手足痺), 두통(頭痛), 피로(疲勞) 등 60 종류였다. 치료효과(治療效果)의 분포는 호전(好轉)(60.8%), 우수(優秀)(15.2%), 별무변화(別無變化)(24.0%)였으며 악화(惡化)는 없었다. 전신상태의(全身狀態)의 특징으로는 설태(舌苔)가 백태(白苔) 또는 황태(黃苔)를 띠거나 수면(睡眠)에 장애(障碍)가 있는 경우가 많았다. 처방(處方)을 활용(活用)할 때는 다른 치료법이나 처방의 변경없이 청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯)만을 사용한 경우가 많았으며 병증(病症)에 따라 2~3 종류(種類)의 약물(藥物)을 가미(加味)하여 사용하였다. 청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯)의 치료효과(治療效果)에는 질환(疾患)의 이환기간(罹患期間), 치료기간(治療期間), 투여량(投與量)등이 영향(影響)을 미쳤으며 부작용(副作用)으로는 설사(泄瀉), 소화불량(消化不良) 등이 있었다.

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우리나라 의약분업 정책과정의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Policy Macking Process in the Separation of Prescribing and Dispensing)

  • 이상이;윤태영;김철웅
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.41-77
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    • 2000
  • This study aimed at the analysis, from the perspective of rationality, of policy making process in the separation of prescribing and dispensing. This study is to identify the characteristics and problems of the policy process to introduce the new durg-prescription system, and make policy recommendations. In terms of separation of prescribing and dispensing, the development of policy making process can be divided into two periods; periods before and after the inauguration of the govemment of people. In the period before the govermment of poeple, one of the major characteristics of policy decision on the new system was the poweful influence of interset groups. At that time, the ministry lacked the problem-solving ability and commitment on the policy. Consequently, during the former period, the policy making process had been driven by interest groups. Therefore, the original purpose of the policy to secure the pulic health was lost. During the latter period, there was also the strong influence of interst groups, complexity of interest, the ministry's inability of problem solving. However, in this period, it is notable that this has drawn nation-wide attention, severl civic grouos have participated in the policy making process, and that the number and voice of these groups have remarkably increased. With regards to rationality, incrementalish model is highly sutable to explain the policy making process in the former period. But in the latter period when the new drugperscripition system became a national issue and civic groups began to participte in this matter more actively, rational model is more explanatory that incrementalism to understand the process. During the latter period, the original goal of this policy was not distored by a few interest groups thanks to the rapid development of civil movement and therebly a big influence of civic groups on the policy making. For that reson, a jigh level of rationality is found in the policy-making process of the latter period. Some suggestions to achieve the rationality in the policy making process based on the results of this study are as follows; Frist, the public's participation should be enered in the policy making process. Second, the govermment should make contiuns efforts to enhance its ability of long-term planning and policy implementation, and increase rationality of policy making process. Third, balance among interset groups should take place in the process of policy making. Forth, sound, constructive, and logical activity of interest groups is necessary to express and promote their interests.

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