• Title/Summary/Keyword: Period detecting method

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A Study on Speech Period and Pitch Detection for Continuous Speech Recognition (연속음성인식을 위한 음성구간과 피치검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Tai Suk;Chang jong chil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2005
  • In this thesis, propose speech period and pitch detection for continuous speech recognition. This mathod is distinguishes between vowel and consonant to frame unit in continuous speech, for distinguishable voice. Powerful extraction of speech period could threshold energy make use of input signal to real noise environment. Also algorithm of this method distinguish between vowel and consonant at the same time in voice make use of zero crossing rate and short time energy to extractible speech period.

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A Study on Prediction of the brain infarction period and transition direction using MR image (MR 영상을 이용한 뇌경색 시기판단과 전이방향에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, K.;Jung, P.S.;Park, B.R.;Ye, S.Y.;Kim, H.J.;Jun, K.R.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analysis 3 types of magnetic resonance image for determining whether brain infarction period is hyperacute or not. If its peirod is hyperacute, we can predict brain infarction transition direction. We use EPI(Echo Planar Image) for prediction of brain infarction transition direction. EPI is a good image for detecting brain infarction because EPI can detect the moving of water in brain which play an important role in deciding method of medical treatment. We utilize characteristics of 3 type of MRI and their relation in brain infarction patient for determining brain infarction period. By this method, we obtain each period characteristics and predict brain infarction transition direction more accurately comparing past method.

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The Damage Classification by Periodicity Detection of Ultrasonic Wave Signal to Occur at the Tire (타이어에서 발생하는 초음파 신호의 주기성 검출에 의한 손상 분별)

  • Oh, Young-Dal;Kang, Dae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2010
  • The damage of tire by damage material classification method is researched as used ultrasonic wave signal to occur at a tire during vehicle driving. Auto-correlation function after having passed through an envelope detecting preprocess is used for detecting periodicity because of occurring periodic ultrasonic waves signal with tire revolution. One revolution cycle time of a damaged tire and period that calculated auto-correlation function appeared equally in experiment. The result that can classification whether or not there was a tire damage is established.

A New GPS Receiver Correlator for the Deeply Coupled GPS/INS Integration System

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2006
  • A new GPS receiver correlator for the deeply-coupled GPS/INS integration system is proposed in order to the computation time problem of the Kalman filter. The proposed correlator consists of two early, prompt and late arm pairs. One pair is for detecting data bit transition boundary and another is for the correlator value calculation between input and replica signal. By detecting the data bit transition boundary, the measurement calculation time can be made longer than data bit period. As a result of this, the computational time problem of the integrated Kalman filter can be resolved. The validity of the proposed method is given through computer simulations.

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Comparison of Gold Biosensor Combined with Light Microscope Imaging System with ELISA for Detecting Salmonella in Chicken after Exposure to Simulated Chilling Condition

  • Mi-Kyung Park
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the performance of a gold biosensor combined with light microscope imaging system (GB-LMIS) was comparatively evaluated against enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for detecting Salmonella under simulated chilling condition. The optimum concentration of antiSalmonella polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) was determined to be 12.5 and 100 ㎍/ml for ELISA and GBLMIS, respectively. GB-LMIS exhibited a sufficient and competitive specificity toward three tested Salmonella among only. To mimic a real-world situation, chicken was inoculated with Salmonella cocktail and stored under chilling condition for 48 h. The overall growth of Salmonella under chilling condition was significantly lower than that under non-exposure to the chilling condition (p < 0.05). No significant differences in bacterial growth were observed between brain heart infusion and brilliant green broth during the enrichment period (p > 0.05). Finally, both GB-LMIS and ELISA were employed to detect Salmonella at every 2-h interval. GB-LMIS detected Salmonella with a competitive specificity by the direct observation of bacteria on the sensor using a charge-coupled device camera within a detection time of ~2.5 h. GB-LMIS is a feasible, novel, and rapid method for detecting Salmonella in poultry facilities.

A Study on the Prediction of the Remaining Life of the Barrel in Small Arms using Analyzing Dispersion (분산도 분석에 의한 총열 잔여수명 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2009
  • This paper includes that there is the way to make the prediction of the remaining life of the barrel in small arms using analyzing dispersion. There are some ways to know the period to change the barrel such as the method of detecting the inner surface directly or inspecting the scratch using the optical sensor. However, it is a more easy way to check the dispersion for soldiers and the directors in a logistics command. Therefore, this study is conducted to focusing on the relation between firing round and dispersion. And the simple equation experimentally derives from pre-tests and analyses. Also, this equation is confirmed through the firing tests during the period of developing K11. In that sense, it can be easily applied to know the period of changing the barrel of small arms in the field army.

Multipoint Pressure-detection Sensors using Microbanding-induced Long-period Fiber Gratings (마이크로밴딩 장주기 광섬유 격자를 이용한 다중위치 압력감지 센서)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Choi, Young-Gill;Jang, Se-In;Choi, Jae-Yun;Shim, Joon-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2006
  • We present a pressure sensor based on the mechanically induced long-period fiber gratings (LPFG) for detecting the multi-location strain variation. The theoretical analysis is performed using a graphic method for a weakly guiding step-index fiber. The calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results. In this study, from the fact that the optical parameters of a single-mode fiber slightly differ from manufacturing company to manufacturing company, the multipoint pressure-detection sensor systems composed two identical LPFGs are realized. When the pressure is applied two LPFG sensors at once, the resonance peaks are separated as much as about 40 nm. These types of sensor systems are well suited as a multipoint monitoring of strain or temperature in the ship or the smart structure.

A Study on Personal Identification by Means of Lip Prints (구순문에 의한 개인식별에 관한 연구)

  • 김계종;김종열
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 1983
  • The Author had tried to classify lip print patterne of 380 persons aged from 3 to 71 for detecting possibility of individual identification. The results were as follows: 1. The incidency of lip print patterne by means of the Tsuchihashi modifiation method was high in type I, type Ⅱ,typeⅢ,type I`, typeⅣ, typeⅤ, respectively. 2. Any of lip print had no same shape. 3. No same shape of lip print was found even family members. 4. The shapes of lip prints were unchangeable in the period of 5 months.

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Comparison of detecting methods and the relationship between tissue and blood for enrofloxacin and metabolic ciprofloxacin residues in broiler chickens (육계에서 조직과 혈액의 enrofloxacin 및 대사성 ciprofloxacin 잔류 상관관계 조사 및 검사방법간의 비교)

  • Sung, Myung-Suk;Kim, Mi-Suk;Seo, Hee-Jin;Bae, Dong-Rok;Hwang, Ji-Young;Kim, Soon-Tae;Cho, Jong-Suk;Park, Hong-Je;Hong, Sung-Hee;Kim, Gyung-Dong;Jang, Seong-Jun;Yun, Mun-Jo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate detecting methods and the relationship between tissues and blood for enrofloxacin and metabolic ciprofloxacin residues in broiler chickens. Two groups of broiler chickens were administrated via the drinking water with $50{\mu}g/mL$ and $100{\mu}g/mL$ of enrofloxacin for 5 days, respectively. The concentration of enrofloxacin and metabolic ciprofloxacin in tissues (muscle and kidney) and blood were measured during administration period (for 5 days) and withdrawal period (for 12 days) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. Also, all samples were conducted for screening of residues by microbial method using E. coli for quinolone detection and immuno-chromatography method using Smart kit. The relationship between tissues (muscle and kidney) and blood for enrofloxacin and metabolic ciprofloxacin residues in broiler chickens was followed : The levels of enrofloxacin and metabolic ciprofloxacin residues in muscle and kidney were higher 2.9~3.2 folds, 3.6~3.8 folds more than the residues levels in blood, respectively. These results support we can predict the residues in muscle and kidney from the residues in blood. In comparison of detecting methods for antibiotic residues, microbial method using E. coli for quinolone detection and immuno-chromatography method using Smart kit could detect positive reaction at similar or lower concentration than violative concentration of enrofloxacin and metabolic ciprofloxacin in chicken tissues. These results support what two screening methods are useful for screening of quinolone detection in chickens.

Merits and Limitations of Microgenetic Method as a Means of Studying Developmental Change (아동 발달연구에 있어서 미시발생적 방법의 실과 허)

  • Jun, Myong Nam
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2001
  • This study argues the nature of the microgenetic method in respect to child development research and explores its merits and limitations. The microgenetic method focuses on observations that span the entire period from the beginning of developmental change to the time it reaches a relatively stable state. This produces a high density of observations relative to the rate of change in the phenomenon. In this way, observed behavior may be used in intensive trial-by-trial analysis. The microgenetic method is superior to other methods in the possibilities for observing developmental changes as they occur, examining various aspects of change, detecting variability in behavior, and flexibility in application regardless of theoretical perspectives. Limitations of this method include reliability problems due to repeated observations, artificiality relative to the natural situation, inconsistency of short-and long-term change, and demands on children's motivation for participation in research.

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