• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance of sound insulation

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A Study on the Floor Impact Sound Insulation Performance of Apartments depending on the Damping Materials (완충구조에 의한 공동주택 바닥충격음 차단성능 변화 연구)

  • Gi, No-Gab;Song, Min-Jeong;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to propose fundamental data for development of noise reduction system that is applied to classification for light-weight impact sound. For this reason, eight types of damping materials were constructed in new construction field. Comparison and analysis among the reduction materials were carried out on the acoustical characteristics through test. In the end, the suitability as a damping material was evaluated by the analysis.

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A Survey on Foreign and Domestic Interior Noise Criteria for Walls and Floors (공동주택 내부소음 기준과 바닥 및 벽체 차음성능 기준 고찰)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Song, Min-Jeong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • In this study, foreign and domestic noise criteria on walls, floors, and water supply facilities were reviewed and the results are as follows : regulation can be divided two things, one is on thickness the other is sound insulation performance. Green Building regulation based on the law and this have sound classification systems. Since these regulations are not established in Korea. The noise regulation on water supply-drain facilities and domestic guideline on interior noise level is needed. Foreign regulations are stricter than those of ours. And those has sound classification system for the better acoustic condition of inhabitants'.

Analysis of the Indoor Environmental Characteristics of Educational Facilities (Case Study of Thermal and Acoustical Environment of Elementary School by Field Measurement) (교육시설의 실내환경 특성 분석에 관한 연구 (초등학교의 열 및 음환경 실측조사에 의한 사례연구))

  • Cho, Min-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2007
  • This study is to propose the basic data for deciding remodeling of wornout educational facilities. In order of it, the indoor environmental standard, the actual conditions of thermal environment and sound insulation of walls were examined through field measurement in the subjected open elementary school(J school) and modernization model of elementary school(Y school) which they are located in Seoul. As the result, standard for indoor environmental factors of educational facilities which is established by Ministry of Education is not subdivided into indoor environmental performances considering usages and characteristics of classrooms for comfortable indoor environment. The vertical temperature difference in general classroom and in open classroom showed to be $11.2^{\circ}C$ and $12.1^{\circ}C$ respectively, while indoor temperature of special classroon was, on the whole, higher than that of any other classroom due to its specific heat flux of wall materials. The sound insulation performance of the masonry brick wall of classroom satisfied the minimum standard of AIJ, Architectural Institute of Japan, in the open elementary school and the modernization model of elementary school. That is to say, the movable partition wall between the classroom and the corridor disturbed students in their class in the open school.

Prediction Model of the Sound Transmission Loss of Honeycomb Panels for Railway Vehicles (철도차량용 허니콤재의 차음성능 예측모델)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Paek, In-Su;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2008
  • Sound transmission characteristics are investigated on the honeycomb panels used for railway vehicles. Equivalent orthotropic plate model and equivalent mass law are applied to predict the sound transmission loss (STL) of the honeycomb panels. The predicted values of the STL are compared with the measured values. The reliability and the limitation of the prediction models are investigated. Coincidence effect and local resonance effect on STL are considered. The result of the study shows that the equivalent orthotropic plate model can be used as a good prediction model, if the local resonance frequency is properly applied. finally, ways to improve the severe STL drop by local resonance are proposed and the effect on the sound insulation performance is analysed.

Development and Performance Evaluation of Non-flammable Mineral Foam Board Using Waste Glass (폐유리를 활용한 불연 무기물 발포 보드 개발 및 성능평가)

  • Kim, Hyen-Soo;Choi, Won-Young;Kim, Sang-Heon;Choi, Seung-Hwan;Park, Soon-Don
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2020
  • In this study, non-flammable mineral foam board using waste glass that can be produced to standardized specifications were developed and evaluated for the performance. In addition to the physical and mechanical performance, the environmental properties such as insulation, non-combustibility, gas hazard, sound absorption, etc. were tested to verify the use as interior and exterior building materials. Through the structural review, the validity was verified for the application of the office and restaurant building.

Analysis of the Polymer Properties and Sound Characteristics of Interlayer Films for Laminated Glass (접합유리용 고분자 필름의 물성 및 음향학적 특성 분석)

  • Ko, Sangwon;Hong, Jiyoung;Sunwoo, Yerim;Kim, Young Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • To improve the sound insulation performance of laminated glass in high speed trains, it is beneficial to study the relationship between the characteristics of interlayer films and the acoustical performance. In addition to those of conventional PVB (polyvinyl butyral), the dynamic mechanical properties of PVB derivatives and PC (polycarbonate), which are candidates for interlayer films, were analyzed. We assumed that PVB-HEMU, which has a glass transition temperature ($T_g$) around room temperature and a large tan ${\delta}$ (loss tangent) value, can be made to damp efficiently. The damping capability was tested utilizing sound transmission loss measurement and simulation under the identical structure of laminated glass in high speed trains. We also built a database for analysis of relations between interlayer film characteristics and acoustical performance; this was followed by the determination of sound transmission loss using the intensity technique and FEA.

Verification of Effectiveness of the Standard Floor Impact Source by Comparing with Living Impact Sources (실생활 충격소음을 통한 표준 바닥충격원의 실효성 검증)

  • Park, Hyeon Ku;Kim, Kyeong Mo;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1117-1126
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    • 2013
  • The standard impact sources, standardized to rate the sound insulation performance of floor structure, should simulate well the real floor impact sources, which is very important to grade the floor structure then to establish counter plan to improve the performance of floor. Recently the tire, the standard heavyweight impact source, has been discussed that the impact force is too big to represent the real impact force. And researches have been carried on the applicability as a substitute or a supplementary. In addition, tapping machine, the standard lightweight impact source, is also questionable if it is representative of real lightweight impact source. This study aims to examine the similarity of standard impact sources with living impact sources, comparing the physical characteristics such as impact force, frequency contents and sound level. The result showed that the physical characteristics of standard impact sounds were somewhat different with that of living impact sounds, and the standard sources couldn't be verified from this result. Later subjective evaluation should be followed to compare how the physical differences make relationship with the subjective differences.

A Study on the Development of High Performance Floor Impact Noise Insulation System (고성능 바닥충격음 차단구조 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Hee
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2007
  • For the many years the children's running noise has caused perpetual frictions between neighbors in apartment houses. For this reason the government established a regulation to reduce the floor impact noise, as a result almost all apartment houses have been enforced to use the floor structure with 210mm thickness concrete slab and 120mm thickness of floor heating system since July 2005. If do not want to apply this kind of system, a system which obtain the certification from the institution appointed by government must be applied. In this reason a lot of construction material companies and construction companies have been trying to develop the system with 180mm thickness concrete slab for the purpose of reducing the cost. To develop the optimized floor system, actual size test building were constructed and the materials related with reducing floor impact noise were composited and tested in the test building. Through this procedure the most effective system was found.

International round robin. test on sound insulation performance (차음성능에 관한 국제간 round robin test)

  • Kang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Bong-Kee;Kim, Sang-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1174-1179
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    • 2001
  • 차음성능 측정에 관한 국제간 신인도 향상을 위하여 home and away 테스트가 수행되었다. 동일 시편에 대한 비교 테스트 결과 대부분의 시편에서는 STC 1 ㏈ 이내의 차이를 보였다. 다만, 특정 시편의 경우 STC 5 ㏈의 차이가 발생하였다. 주원인으로는 잔향시간 측정 오차가 주원인으로 추정되며, 또한 부수적인 원인으로는 시편의 제작 및 설치의 차이 때문인 으로 사료된다.

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