• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance modeling and analysis

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MODELING AND ANALYSIS FOR OPPORTUNISTIC SPECTRUM ACCESS

  • Lee, Yu-Tae;Sim, Dong-Bo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권5_6호
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    • pp.1295-1302
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    • 2011
  • We present an analytic model of an unslotted opportunistic spectrum access (OSA) network and evaluate its performance such as interruption probability, service completion time, and throughput of secondary users. Numerical examples are given to show the performance of secondary users in cognitive networks. The developed modeling and analysis method can be used to evaluate the performance of various OSA networks.

축방향 직접화염 가열방식 로터리킬른 성능모형 (Performance analysis modeling of axial direction direct flame rotary kiln reactors)

  • 한택진;최상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2013년도 제46회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2013
  • Rotary kiln furnace is one of the most widely used gas-solid reactors in the industrial field. Although the rotary kiln is a versatile system and has different size, approach to the reactor modeling can be generalized in terms of flow motion of the solid and gas phase, heat transfer and chemical reactions on purpose. In this paper, a performance analysis example case of axial direction direct flame rotary kiln is introduced.

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Performability Analysis of Token Ring Networks using Hierarchical Modeling

  • Ro, Cheul-Woo;Park, Artem
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2009
  • It is important for communication networks to possess the capability to overcome failures and provide survivable services. We address modeling and analysis of performability affected by both performance and availability of system components for a token ring network under failure and repair conditions. Stochastic reward nets (SRN) is an extension of stochastic Petri nets and provides compact modeling facilities for system analysis. In this paper, hierarchical SRN modeling techniques are used to overcome state largeness problem. The upper level model is used to compute availability and the lower level model captures the performance. And Normalized Throughput Loss (NTL) is obtained for the composite ring network for each node failures occurrence as a performability measure. One of the key contributions of this paper constitutes the Petri nets modeling techniques instead of complicate numerical analysis of Markov chains and easy way of performability analysis for a token ring network under SRN reward concepts.

PV모듈 모델링에 의한 성능모의 결과비교 (Performance Simulation Results for Photovoltaic Module Modeling)

  • 소정훈;유병규;황혜미;유권종;최주엽
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.1988-1993
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic (PV) modules operate over a large range of conditions but manufacturer's information is not sufficient to determine their overall performance. Designers need a reliable tool to predict energy production from a photovoltaic module under all conditions in order to make a sound decision. The modeling method of photovoltaic (PV) module are useful to perform detailed analysis of PV system performance for changing meteorological conditions, verify actual rated power of PV system sizing and determine the optimal design of PV system and components. This paper indicates a modeling approach of PV module performance in terms of meteorological conditions and identifies validity of PV modules modeling by comparing measured with simulated value.

Stochastic Petri Nets Modeling Methods of Channel Allocation in Wireless Networks

  • Ro, Cheul-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Min
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2008
  • To obtain realistic performance measures for wireless networks, one should consider changes in performance due to failure related behavior. In performability analysis, simultaneous consideration is given to both pure performance and performance with failure measures. SRN is an extension of stochastic Petri nets and provides compact modeling facilities for system analysis. In this paper, a new methodology to model and analyze performability based on stochastic reward nets (SRN) is presented. Composite performance and availability SRN models for wireless handoff schemes are developed and then these models are decomposed hierarchically. The SRN models can yield measures of interest such as blocking and dropping probabilities. These measures are expressed in terms of the expected values of reward rate functions for SRNs. Numerical results show the accuracy of the hierarchical model. The key contribution of this paper constitutes the Petri nets modeling techniques instead of complicate numerical analysis of Markov chains and easy way of performance analysis for channel allocation under SRN reward concepts.

A Study of Performance Evaluation Modeling Method for The 3rd Generation Mobile Communication Network

  • Kim, Young-Joon;Jeong, Dong-Won;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2001
  • The 3rd generation mobile telecommunication fields are being standardized and developed in two parts, 3GPP and 3GPP2. These two parts have established each Network Architecture Models to achieve the goals basically required in the 3rd generation and to make it progress to IP network in the future. To achieve these goals many system architectures are proposed. Not only functional aspects but also performance aspects are considered as major factors. This paper proposes a new method of performance evaluation modeling and simulation that improved the existing way. The method proposed in this paper is Aspect oriented logical performance analysis Modeling and Simulation method. This proposed method is expected to improve efficiency of performance analysis modeling and simulation on the 3rd generation mobile telecommunication system.

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Equivalent frame model and shell element for modeling of in-plane behavior of Unreinforced Brick Masonry buildings

  • Kheirollahi, Mohammad
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.213-229
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    • 2013
  • Although performance based assessment procedures are mainly developed for reinforced concrete and steel buildings, URM (Unreinforced Masonry) buildings occupy significant portion of buildings in earthquake prone areas of the world as well as in IRAN. Variability of material properties, non-engineered nature of the construction and difficulties in structural analysis of masonry walls make analysis of URM buildings challenging. Despite sophisticated finite element models satisfy the modeling requirements, extensive experimental data for definition of material behavior and high computational resources are needed. Recently, nonlinear equivalent frame models which are developed assigning lumped plastic hinges to isotropic and homogenous equivalent frame elements are used for nonlinear modeling of URM buildings. The equivalent frame models are not novel for the analysis of masonry structures, but the actual potentialities have not yet been completely studied, particularly for non-linear applications. In the present paper an effective tool for the non-linear static analysis of 2D masonry walls is presented. The work presented in this study is about performance assessment of unreinforced brick masonry buildings through nonlinear equivalent frame modeling technique. Reliability of the proposed models is tested with a reversed cyclic experiment conducted on a full scale, two-story URM building at the University of Pavia. The pushover curves were found to provide good agreement with the experimental backbone curves. Furthermore, the results of analysis show that EFM (Equivalent Frame Model) with Dolce RO (rigid offset zone) and shell element have good agreement with finite element software and experimental results.

해석모델을 이용한 태양광모듈의 성능결과 비교분석 (Comparison Results of Photovoltaic Module Performance using Simulation Model)

  • 소정훈;유병규;황혜미;유권종
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2008
  • The modeling of PV (Photovoltaic) module is useful to perform detailed analysis of PV system performance for changing meteorological conditions, verify actual rated power of PV system sizing and determine the optimal design of PV system and components. This paper indicates a modeling approach of PV module performance in terms of meteorological conditions and identifies validity of this modeling method by comparing measured with simulated value of various PV modules using simulation model.

Efficient parameters to predict the nonlinear behavior of FRP retrofitted RC columns

  • Mahdavi, Navideh;Ahmadi, Hamid Reza;Bayat, Mahmoud
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제70권6호
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2019
  • While fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) materials have been largely used in the retrofitting of concrete buildings, its application has been limited because of some problems such as de-bonding of FRP layers from the concrete surface. This paper is the part of a wide experimental and analytical investigation about flexural retrofitting of reinforced concrete (RC) columns using FRP and mechanical fasteners (MF). A new generation of MF is proposed, which is applicable for retrofitting of RC columns. Furthermore, generally, to evaluate a retrofitted structure the nonlinear static and dynamic analyses are the most accurate methods to estimate the performance of a structure. In the nonlinear analysis of a structure, accurate modeling of structural elements is necessary for estimation the reasonable results. So for nonlinear analysis of a structure, modeling parameters for beams, columns, and beam-column joints are essential. According to the concentrated hinge method, which is one of the most popular nonlinear modeling methods, structural members shall be modeled using concentrated or distributed plastic hinge models using modeling parameters. The nonlinear models of members should be capable of representing the inelastic response of the component. On the other hand, in performance based design to make a decision about a structure or design a new one, numerical acceptance should be determined. Modeling parameters and numerical acceptance criteria are different for buildings of different types and for different performance levels. In this paper, a new method was proposed for FRP retrofitted columns to avoid FRP debonding. For this purpose, mechanical fasteners were used to achieve the composite behavior of FRP and concrete columns. The experimental results showed that the use of the new method proposed in this paper increased the flexural strength and lateral load capacity of the columns significantly, and a good composition of FRP and RC column was achieved. Moreover, the modeling parameters and acceptance criteria were presented, which were derived from the experimental study in order to use in nonlinear analysis and performance-based design approach.

미얀마 파야똔주 사원의 지진거동 특성 및 내진성능 평가 (Earthquake Behavior Characteristics and Seismic Performance Evaluation of Phayathonzu Temple in Myanmar)

  • 김호수
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2024
  • Phayathonzu temple in Myanmar was made of masonry bricks, and so it was vulnerable to lateral load such as earthquake. Especially, it has many difficulties in structural modeling and dynamic analysis because the discontinuous characteristics of masonry structure should be considered. So, it is necessary to provide the seismic performance evaluation technology through the inelastic dynamic modeling and analysis under earthquake loads for the safety security of masonry brick temple. Therefore, this study analyzes the seismic behavior characteristics and evaluates the seismic performance for the 479 structure with many cracks and deformations. Through the evaluation results, we found out the structural weak parts on earthquake loads.