• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance Evaluation of Facility

검색결과 329건 처리시간 0.031초

매립시설 및 매립가스 에너지화시설 운영현황 분석 (Operating Performance Evaluation of Landfill Facility and Landfill Gas (LFG) Energy Facility)

  • 김종환;배재근;박준석
    • 청정기술
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 설문조사를 통하여 매립시설과 매립가스 에너지화시설의 기술성, 경제성, 환경성을 평가하고자 실시되었다. 기술성, 경제성, 환경성에 대하여 가중치를 균등하게 부여한 경우, 각 40%, 30%, 30%로 설정한 경우, 그리고 각 30%, 40%, 30%로 설정한 경우의 세 가지로 종합평가 점수를 분석한 결과 가중치에 따른 각 항목별 점수는 큰 차이가 없었다. 세 가지 가중치 방법을 이용하여 매립시설에 대한 기술성, 경제성, 환경성에 대한 종합평가 결과 기술성에서 대 중규모가 14.8 ~ 19.7점과 14.3 ~ 19.0점으로 소규모(9.8 ~ 13.0점) 보다 다소 높은 점수를 받았고, 환경성은 대 소규모가 21.3 ~ 23.7점과 20.8 ~ 23.1점으로 중규모의 17.6 ~ 19.6점 보다 다소 높았다. 그러나 경제성에서는 대 중규모가 22.0 ~ 29.3점과 20.5 ~ 27.3점으로 소규모의 6.0 ~ 8.0점 보다 큰 격차를 보이며 뚜렷하게 높은 점수를 평가받았다. 기술성, 경제성, 환경성에 대한 종합점수는 대 중 소규모가 각각 63.0 ~ 65.4점, 57.1 ~ 59.2점, 38.6 ~ 40.6점으로 규모별 큰 차이를 나타내었는데 이는 경제성 부분 평가가 가장 큰 영향을 미쳤기 때문인 것으로 평가되었다. 매립가스 에너지화시설도 기술성에서 대 소규모가 19.2 ~ 25.6점과 17.8 ~ 23.7점, 환경성에서 23.1 ~ 25.7점과 21.3 ~ 23.7점으로 시설 규모별로 뚜렷한 차이를 보이지 않았으나 경제성 부분에서는 27.8 ~ 33.3점과 18.8 ~ 25.1점으로 보다 큰 차이를 나타내었다. 매립시설과 매립가스 에너지화시설의 운영평가에 가장 큰 영향은 미치는 인자는 상대적으로 기술성과 환경성보다 경제성인 것으로 나타났다.

초등학교시설의 교육 지원성 평가요소 제안에 대한 연구 (A Study on Proposing of Evaluation Factors for Educational Adequacy of Elementary School Facility)

  • 이현주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose evaluation factors for elementary school facility in terms of educational adequacy. The focal point of this study is to clarify the proper measure of educational facility evaluation in the light of specific characteristics of facility. In order to improve the level of educational adequacy, more information is needed regarding school facility design and various factors which affect to the design. This is important works because such information is essential in implementing facility design to meet the needs of the new educational policy. To get the goal, first, it is attempted to analyse the meaning of design information which deeply affect on the school facility design. The design information is classified into three main aspects, such as human aspect, social aspect and physical aspect. The design information regarding the physical space verses human psychology and behavior belongs to category of human aspect. Pedagogic ideology which varies depend upon the time and regions is classified into the category of social aspect. The Physical aspect means efficient equipment performance of space to support educational activities effectively. Secondly, as for the educational adequacy evaluation concern, it is attempted to select more items which usually has been neglected by the existing evaluation criteria which mainly emphasized functional performances only. With the premise of the above, in this paper, it is attempted to propose proper evaluation factors in terms of educational adequacy for school facilities. As the research methods, researching of literature on this subject, field trip, interview, site analysis, and survey is used.

소형 축류터빈의 상온 성능시험기 개발 (Development of a Test Facility for Cold-air Performance of Small Axial Turbine)

  • 손창민;차봉준;이대성
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1780-1786
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    • 1995
  • The main goal of the present study is to establish the techniques and methodolgies of turbine performance test through evaluating the objective turbine test piece, and checking the reliability of the self-developed test facility by performing a series of turbine tests under ambient temperature condition. A high speed coupling, a lubrication system and a test bed of the test facility were modified through a series of preliminary test in order to reduce the vibration and oil leakage. The flowrate control of the test facility and data acquisition were accomplished by using a software called "Labview" The measurement of shaft horse power and control of rotational speed according to the conditions of turbine rotation were performed by a separate system. The preliminary evaluation of the measured data suggests that the developed test facility and the test technique can be used reliably for the performance test of turbines with the minor improvement.provement.

교육시설물 유지관리업무 성능평가방안에 관한 연구 (A Method of Maintenance Performance Evaluation of Educational Facilities)

  • 손우경;김장영;김선국
    • 교육시설
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2003
  • It is important to estimate the capability for the facilities and the condition of schools continually and correctly because the structure's life is remained more longer through the effective building control and preservation. In accordance with above of that, it is required to understand the knowledge about all matters at the stage of management for educational facilities and establish the procedure of the facility management consistently. This research suggests the method, which remains consistent and objective and deals with the total functional degree by following ㄴthe way to systemize the management plan of the facility estimation. The functional estimation of the existing facilities will be useful to make an plan for repair, maintain and checking of them as well as be the standard for remodeling and the educational facility duration, including long period project for building mending.

Real-time large-scale hybrid testing for seismic performance evaluation of smart structures

  • Mercan, Oya;Ricles, James;Sause, Richard;Marullo, Thomas
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.667-684
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    • 2008
  • Numerous devices exist for reducing or eliminating seismic damage to structures. These include passive dampers, semi-active dampers, and active control devices. The performance of structural systems with these devices has often been evaluated using numerical simulations. Experiments on structural systems with these devices, particularly at large-scale, are lacking. This paper describes a real-time hybrid testing facility that has been developed at the Lehigh University NEES Equipment Site. The facility enables real-time large-scale experiments to be performed on structural systems with rate-dependent devices, thereby permitting a more complete evaluation of the seismic performance of the devices and their effectiveness in seismic hazard reduction. The hardware and integrated control architecture for hybrid testing developed at the facility are presented. An application involving the use of passive elastomeric dampers in a three story moment resisting frame subjected to earthquake ground motions is presented. The experiment focused on a test structure consisting of the damper and diagonal bracing, which was coupled to a nonlinear analytical model of the remaining part of the structure (i.e., the moment resisting frame). A tracking indictor is used to track the actuator ability to achieve the command displacement during a test, enabling the quality of the test results to be assessed. An extension of the testbed to the real-time hybrid testing of smart structures with semi-active dampers is described.

지능망 설비에서의 서비스 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Services Performance Evaluation of Intelligent Network Facilities)

  • 전희종;오중민;김춘수;김병진
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 지능망설비의 성능평가를 위한 평가모델 분석과 현재 운용 중인 지능망서비스 설비시스템에 적용하여 성능평가 모델 및 평가결과를 제시하였다. 평가 기법에는 시뮬레이션 및 운용해석 방법을 이용하였다. 평가 결과로서, 시뮬레이션과 운용해석 방법의 결과는 대체로 일치하였으며 지능망설비의 지연요소 보다 이용자-망 상호작용시간이 더 큰 영향을 주고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 평가모델에서 지능망서비스 설비구조의 특성상 서비스처리용량을 확장할 수 있었고 서비스 성능을 고려한 정보통신설비 계획시 또는 서비스 운용관리시에 유용한 성능예측 기법으로 제공될 수 있으며 지능망서비스 설계시 서비스 성능을 고려한 통신설비 설계에 유용하게 이용되리라 기대된다.

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첨단기술을 활용한 시설물 점검 및 진단 기술 검·인증을 위한 성능평가 방법론 (Performance Evaluation Method for Facility Inspection and Diagnostic Technologies)

  • 이영호;배성재;정욱;조재용;홍성호;남우석;김영민;김정렬
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.178-191
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    • 2020
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 시설물 점검 및 진단분야에 도입될 첨단 기술 및 장비의 동향을 조사하고 미국, 일본, 한국의 표준화 체계를 분석하여 국내 실정에 맞는 시설물 점검 및 진단장비 성능평가 방법의 기본 방향을 제시하고 성능평가 기준이 우선적으로 개발되어야 할 대상을 선정하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 시설물 점검 및 진단에 활용되는 첨단 장비 현황을 분석하기 위하여 시설물통합정보관리시스템(FMS)의 최근 5년간 보고서와 시설물 유지관리 업체와 안전진단전문기관에 소개된 첨단 기술을 조사하였다. 또한, NTIS에 등록되어 있는 과제, 논문, 연구보고서, 특허 등을 검색하였다. 이후 미국, 일본, 한국의 표준화 체계를 조사하여 국내 실정에 맞는 형태의 시설물 점검 및 진단장비 성능평가 방법의 기본 방향을 제시하고 전문가 인터뷰와 설문조사를 수행하여 성능평가 기준이 우선적으로 개발되어야 할 대상을 선정하였다. 연구결과: 자유로운 기술 개발이 이루어지고 지나친 제약이 되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 성능평가 프로세스는 조사항목별로 장비나 기술의 종류에 상관없이 해당 장비나 기술이 목표하는 점검에 대하여 요구되는 목표 성능지표를 개발하여 해당 성능지표를 만족할 경우 성능을 인증해 주는 방식으로 진행될 필요가 있다. 또한, 전문가 인터뷰와 설문조사 결과 내구성 평가의 콘크리트 균열 조사항목과 안전성 평가의 콘크리트/강재 변위/변형/피로 조사항목에 활용되는 첨단장비나 기술들을 대상으로 성능평가 기준을 우선적으로 개발해야 할 필요성을 확인하였다. 결론: 내구성 평가의 콘크리트 균열 조사항목이나 안전성 평가의 콘크리트/강재 변위/변형/피로 조사항목을 대상으로 성능평가 가이드라인을 우선적으로 개발할 필요성이 있으며, 자유로운 기술 개발을 도모하고 기존에 개발된 첨단장비에 새롭게 개발될 첨단장비의 성능을 공통된 기준으로 평가하기 위해서는 표준화된 시편이나 테스트 베드를 구축하여 기술 종류에 관계없이 제시된 요구 성능을 충족하면 성능을 인정하는 방식으로 검증하는 체계를 구축해야 한다.

균형성과표(BSC)를 활용한 탄약 비군사화 시설의 핵심성과지표 개발 (Development of Key Performance Indicators in Ammunition Demilitarization Facility Using the Balanced Score Card)

  • 배영민;한승조
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2021
  • Ammunition Demilitarization facility (ADF) should be set up the feasible goals and continue to operate, taking into account non-profit characteristics. However, due to the lack of performance measurement methods in ADF, which are essential to national policy at a significant cost each year, the reliability of the evaluation results can be insufficient. In this paper, the Balanced Score Card (BSC) method was applied that could be evaluated to reflect the financial and non-financial features. The relevant literature research and army regulations reflected the results of various interviews of the expert group. The extraction of success performance area in ADF was confirmed using the BSC method and the Decision Variable (DV) candidate was created to use regression for selecting the DV. Additionally, the key performance indicator was presented by verification the feasibility of content by conducting the survey of experts. The implications of this paper are as follows. First, the proposed BSC model was found to be suitable for practical use in ADF reflecting the non-profit characteristics. Second, accurate evaluation of ADF can contribute to long-term development of ADF. Finally, it can be applied to the management process of the other military sector, so it can be expected to play a role in providing basic data and spreading it to other areas.

교육시설 유지관리 프로그램 운영관리를 위한 핵심성공요인 도출 (Derivation of Critical Success Factors for Operation Management of Educational Facility Maintenance Management Program)

  • 이미영;박상헌;윤선재;구교진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2021
  • The maintenance of educational facilities is divided into inspection and management of facility managers residing in the school and Educational Environment Improvement Projects(EEIP) to carry out maintenance work. Educational support organizations collect maintenance requests through facility inspections by school-specific facility managers, and carry out numerous maintenance projects during the year. The EEIP has the characteristic of Program Management with interrelationships between projects, not multiple projects management. The purpose of the EEIP is to eliminate the inconvenience of school facility users and increase their satisfaction, and achieving the goal is judged to be successful. Despite the importance of management and performance measurement utilizing Critical Success Factor(CSF) for the operation of successful educational facility maintenance management programs, the system for achieving the goals is insufficient. This study derives CSFs for each stage of the EEIP for the success of the EEIP. The CSFs for each stage of the EEIP is expected to serve as a basis for evaluation of educational facility maintenance management programs and can be used as an evaluation index in the future.

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The DISNY facility for sub-cooled flow boiling performance analysis of CRUD deposited zirconium alloy cladding under pressurized water reactor condition: Design, construction, and operation

  • Ji Yong Kim;Yunju Lee;Ji Hyun Kim;In Cheol Bang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권9호
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    • pp.3164-3182
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    • 2023
  • The CRUD on the fuel cladding under the pressurized water reactor (PWR) operating condition causes several issues. The CRUD can act as thermal resistance and increases the local cladding temperature which accelerate the corrosion process. The hideout of boron inside the CRUD results in axial offset anomaly and reduces the plant's shutdown margin. Recently, there are efforts to revise the acceptance criteria of emergency core cooling systems (ECCS), and additionally require the modeling of the thermal resistance effect of the CRUD during the performance analysis. There is an urgent need for the evaluation of the effect of the CRUD deposition on the cladding heat transfer under PWR operating conditions, but the experimental database is very limited. The experimental facility called DISNY was designed and constructed to analyze the CRUD-related multi-physical phenomena, and the performance analysis of the constructed DISNY facility was conducted. The thermal-hydraulic and water chemistry conditions to simulate the CRUD growth under PWR operating conditions were established. The design characteristics and feasibility of the DISNY facility were validated by the MARS-KS code analysis and separate performance tests. In the current study, detailed design features, design validation results, and future utilization plans of the proposed DISNY facility are presented.