• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceived Work Performance

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Career Competencies and Perceived Work Performance

  • PARK, Yong-Ho
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2020
  • Previous studies have suggested that individuals need to invest in the accumulation of career competencies. To demonstrate how to acquire career competencies, a model consisting of the knowing why, knowing how, and knowing whom competencies was actively discussed in the previous studies. This study seeks to identify the relationships among these competencies based on three ways of knowing, and their effects on perceived work performance. Furthermore, this study tried to identify the importance of each of these competencies in predicting perceived individual performance in the business workplace environment. The findings showed that the knowing why, knowing how, and knowing whom competencies all have a statistically significant positive influence on perceived individual work performance. Also, the study results showed the relative importance of the three competencies for perceived work performance. Specifically, the study results showed that the effects of the knowing why and knowing whom competencies are greater than the effect of the knowing how competency. The theoretical and practical implications of the study results were provided, including empirical evidence of the validity of the career capital model, the appropriateness of the career competency model based on the three ways of knowing, and assignment of resources for the acquisition of career competencies.

일-정 촉진과 지각된 팀성과 간의 관계: 웰니스 분위기의 조절효과 (The Relationship between Work-Family Facilitation and Perceived Team Performance: Moderating Effect of Wellness Climate)

  • 최서현;차윤석
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 조직 내 신세대의 가치관 등장 및 일-가정에 대한 인식의 변화로 인해 일과 가정은 분리된 것이 아닌 긍정적 상호작용 한다는 일-가정 촉진(work-family facilitation)(Grzywacz & Marks, 2000)과 팀성과 간의 관계를 실증분석 하였다. 또한 일-가정 촉진을 지원하는 조직분위기라 할 수 있는 웰니스 분위기의 일-가정 촉진과 지각된 팀성과 간의 조절효과도 실증분석 하였다. 분석은 위계적회귀분석(Hierarchical Linear Regression)을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 일-가정 촉진은 팀성과와 정(+)의 관계를 가질 가지는 것으로 나타났으며, 웰니스 리더십은 일-가정 촉진과 팀성과 간의 관계를 정(+)의 방향으로 조절 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 일-가정 촉진이 팀성과에 긍정적 영향을 줌으로써 향후 조직 내 직무설계시 직무 그 자체뿐만 아니라 개인의 가정에도 직간접적 긍정적 영향을 줄 수 있도록 설계를 해야 됨을 시사 한다고 할 수 있다. 또한 웰니스 분위기의 조절효과를 입증함으로서 일-가정 촉진을 지원하는 분위기를 조성하고 유지 발전시키는 활동도 수반 되어야 함을 시사 한다고 할 수 있다.

한국 정맥주사간호사의 업무수행도, 조직지원인식 및 개인대처자원이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Work Performance, Perceived Organizational Support and Personal Coping Resources on Job Satisfaction among Infusion Nurses in Korea)

  • 조영순;김영임
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive study to explore the effects of work performance, perceived organization support, and personal coping resources on job satisfaction of infusion nurses in Korea. Methods: The participants of this study were 155 infusion nurses in 19 general hospitals and advanced general hospitals in Korea. Data were collected from January to March 2018 using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with the SPSS software version 23. Results: The participants' job satisfaction score was 3.01, their work performance score was 3.60, their perceived organization support score was 2.83, and their personal coping resources score was 3.53. The regression model for job satisfaction was significant (F=56.10, p<.001), and the total explanatory power was 52%. The variables affecting job satisfaction were personal coping resources (${\beta}=.44$, p<.001), perceived organization support (${\beta}=.42$, p<.001), and working locations (${\beta}=.13$, p=.028). Conclusion: To increase job satisfaction of infusion nurses, boosting strategies for personal coping resources, perceived organization support, and examination of work performance characteristics of each local area should be considered. In addition, development of customized programs is needed, focusing on infusion nurse personnel and job characteristics.

조직정치지각과 지각된 업무성과: 리더-구성원 교환관계와 자기효능감의 삼원조절효과를 중심으로 (The Relationship between Perceptions of Organizational Politics and Perceived Work Performance: Focusing on the 3-way interaction Effect of Leader-member Exchange and Self-efficacy)

  • 박재춘
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구목적은 조직정치지각과 리더-구성원 교환관계(LMX)가 구성원이 지각하는 업무성과에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는 데 있다. 또한 조직정치와 업무성과의 관계에서 LMX의 상호작용 효과를 규명하고자 한다. 특히, 본 연구는 LMX와 자기효능감과의 삼원상호작용 효과를 검증함으로써 연구영역을 확장하고자 하였다. 한국의 다양한 조직에서 근무하는 280명의 종업원을 대상으로 한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조직정치지각은 지각된 업무성과에 별다른 영향을 주지 못했다. 둘째, 리더와의 높은 교환관계는 구성원의 지각된 업무성과에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 셋째, 리더-구성원 교환관계는 조직정치지각과 지각된 업무성과와의 관계를 조절하지 않았다. 마지막으로 본 연구결과는 자기효능감이 높은 집단에서 리더-구성원 교환관계가 조직정치지각과 지각된 업무성과의 관계를 조절하였다. 즉, 내집단에 속한 자기효능감이 높은 구성원은 정치적 환경에서도 업무성과가 증가하였다. 그러나 외집단 속한 자기효능감이 높은 구성원은 정치적 환경에서 업무성과가 감소하였다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 이론적 및 실무적 시사점과 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

가사노동의 모녀간 세대전달과 관련변수 (Generational transmission of household work from mothers to married daughters and related variables)

  • 이연숙;박경은
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제18권3호통권47호
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigation the variables that affected the generational transmission of household work form mothers to their married daughter. The subjects were 415 married daughters and their mothers living in Seoul and metropolitan areas. Statistical techniques used for this study included descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows : First, married daughters; value of household work was significantly affected by total periods of marriage of daughters, daughter's perceived similarity to their mothers' household work. Second, married daughters' preference for household work was significantly affected by mother's occupation (managerialㆍprofessional), mother's perceived similarity, daughter's experience of living with mother-in-law, daughter's sex-role attitude, and daughter's perceived similarity. Third, married daughters' ability to do household work was significantly affected by total periods of marriage for mothers, mother's perceived similarity, and daughter's perceived similarity. Fourth, married daughters' standard of household work was significantly affected by mother's perceived similarity, daughter's occupation (techniciansㆍclerk), daughter's monthly income, and daughter's perceived similarity. Fifth, married daughters' usage level of home equipments was significantly affected by mother's birth order, mother's education, mother's occupation (managerialㆍprofessional), daughter's birth order, daughter's education, and daughter's monthly income. Sixth, Mother related variables had greater power than daughter related ones in explaining daughters' values and preference for household work value and preferences and usage of home equipments. In conclusion, married daughter's consciousness and performance of household work were significantly influenced by their mothers. It was especially so in daughter's usage level of hoe equipments. Accordingly, the results of this study support the existence of generational transmission of household work from mothers to their married daughters with regard to its consciousness and performance. Findings of this study have implications for counsellors, practitioners and educators.

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공연예술서비스가 고객만족과 재구매 활성화 의도에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (Study of the Influence of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention Activation in the Performing Arts)

  • 정제윤;박현숙
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2012
  • Purpose - This study was conducted to evaluate service quality, perceived value, and satisfaction in the performing arts in order to establish a system of relationships that predicts repurchase intention, which increasingly needs to be studied as the domestic performing arts market grows. Research design, data, and methodology - Another purpose of this study is to identify 'work-related factors' and 'performing-arts-related factors' in the performing arts industry, and to observe the influence of the core SQ factors expected to influence audiences' purchase intentions through perceived value and customer satisfaction. The empirical study to test the hypothesis was based on a review of the literature and employed the survey method; data were collected from a total of 500 audience members. Results - The major results of the analysis are as follows. First, in terms of quality factors affecting perceived value, literary quality, level, professionalism, and musical quality were shown to have a significant influence as key factors from the performing arts perspective, while reliability, convenience, and related costs were indicated to exert a significant influence as additional factors related to work. Secondly, the quality factors with a significant influence on customer satisfaction were literary quality, professionalism, and musical quality, which were shown to have a significant influence from the performing arts perspective, while only reliability was indicated to exert a significant influence on work-related factors. Third, perceived value was shown to have a strong positive (+) influence on customer satisfaction, with both perceived value and customer satisfaction exerting a significant influence on the revisit intention. Finally, according to the results a difference analysis with demographic variables, viewing variables as moderating variables, differences according to gender were indicated in the influence of literary value and lel on perceived value, and in the influence of convenience and professionalism on customer satisfaction as well. Also, in terms of the influence of perceived value on customer satisfaction, males were found to be more influenced than females. Conclusions - Based on the above results, the suggested implications of the present study are as follows. First, through the consideration of not only the crucial work perspective in performing arts services, which has been inadequate in the past, but the additional performance-related level, the previously unevenly distributed viewpoints were expanded for application. Second, in verifying the relationship between expanded quality factors and the factors that determine consumer behavior while simultaneously considering key factors and additional related factors, work-related service quality factors were shown to exert a stronger influence on perceived value and customer satisfaction than performance-related factors. Third, for service factors related to performance, the reliability factor exerts an influence on perceived value and customer satisfaction, requiring that a performance planner secure and manage diverse channels to immediately support customer requests in providing performance theater services.

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고성과작업시스템이 연구성과에 미치는 효과: 조직후원인식의 조절된 매개효과 (The Effect of High Performance Work System on Research Performance: The Moderated Mediation Effect of Perceived Organizational Support)

  • 박은선
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.159-177
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    • 2024
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to reveal the effect of a High Performance Work System(HWPS) on research performance. In addition, this study examines the mediation effect of Innovation Commitment(IC) and the moderated mediation effect of Perceived Organizational Support(POS), and seeks to reveal the antecedents and boundary variables that affect research performance. Design/methodology/approach - The level of analysis is at the individual level. A survey was collected from researchers at government-funded research institutes in the Daejeon and Sejong areas. 265 questionnaires were used in the final statistical analysis. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed using the AMOS 21. Correlation analysis, regression analysis, and bootstrapping by Process Macro were performed using the SPSS 19. Findings - As a result of the study, HWPS has a positive effect on IC, and IC has a positive effect on research performance. Through this results, it was found that IC mediates the relationship between the HPWS and research performance. In addition, POS positively moderated the mediating effect of HPWS on research performance through IC. Research implications or Originality - First, IC can be increased through a HPWS. Second, the effect of the HWPS on individual research performance through IC provides implications that the HWPS can be effectively applied not only to general companies but also to research organizations. Third, the boundary effect of POS was revealed. Fourth, research performance was measured through objective quantitative indicators rather than subjective.

메타버스 텔레워크 도입과 효과의 향상에 관한 연구: 인지된 업무생산성, 직무성과, 직무만족도를 중심으로 (A Study on the Introduction and Effectiveness of Metaverse Telework: Focusing on Perceived Work Productivity, Job Performance, and Job Satisfaction)

  • 유해초;이상준
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2024
  • With the spread of COVID-19, non-face-to-face social exchanges around the world have increased, leading to a rise in the demand for telework. The recent advancement in technology has facilitated the emergence of metaverse platforms, with telework utilizing the metaverse gaining significant popularity. Such metaverse telework is signaling innovative changes in the business environment, yet sufficient research has not been conducted. This study analyzed the factors affecting the perceived work productivity, job performance, and job satisfaction of metaverse telework users. To achieve this, an online survey was conducted, focusing on individual factors (self-management tactics, sense of belonging, social presence, IT complexity) and situational factors (perceived workload, organizational support, metaverse telework environment, and flexible work arrangements). Out of the total responses, 358 valid questionnaires were used for the analysis, excluding any insincere responses. The SPSS 27.0 software was employed to verify the research hypotheses. This study proposed effective strategies to enhance the efficiency of telework within the metaverse.

중국 물류산업에서 업무의 자율성이 혁신적 생산 활동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 기업지원인식의 조절된 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effect of the Job Autonomy on Innovative Work Behaviors in China Logistics Industry: Focus on the Moderated Mediation Effect of Perceived Organizational Support)

  • 강춘소;김영길;김연성
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서 기업지원인식이 업무자율성과 혁신적 생산활동의 관계에서 매개효과가 존재하는 동시에 조절효과도 존재하는 것을 밝히려고 하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 즉, 업무자율성, 혁신적 생산활동, 기업성과 간의 관계에서 기업지원인식이 조절된 매개효과가 존재함을 검정하였다. 가설을 검증하기 위해 중국 천진시에 위치한 물류업체 대상으로 실시하였다. 300부 배포하는 설문 중에서 213부를 회수하여 198부 유효한 답변을 얻었다. 본 연구에서 제안된 가설을 검증하기 위해 SPSS Macro(Preacher, Curran,& Bauer, 2006)를 이용하여 분석을 실시하였는데 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업지원인식이 업무자율성과 혁신적 생산활동의 관계에서 조절효과가 존재하는 것을 검증하였다. 둘째, 혁신적 생산활동이 업무자율성과 혁신적 생산활동의 결과변수로 여긴 기업성과의 관계에서 매개효과가 존재하는 것을 검증하였다다. 셋째, 이러한 매개효과와 조절효과를 결합한 조절된 매개효과를 검증하였다. 즉, 매개효과가 기업지원 인식이라는 조절변수의 크기에 따라 달라지는지를 검증하였다.

An Integration of TAM and D&M Model in the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor in Kuwait

  • Faisal L F H Almutairi;Ramayah Thurasamy;Jasmine A.L. Yeap;Muhammad Khaleel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2024
  • This study based on TAM and D&M model to examine the Kuwaiti employee performance using the electronic document and records management system (EDRMS) in the Ministry of social affairs and labor. Additionally, this study has proposed the moderating effect of work cooperation on employee performance Data of 345 employees were collected from Ministry of social affairs and labor in Kuwait. Smart PLS 3.0 was used to analyze the data. Results indicated that perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness have a positive influence on employee performance. However, findings do not support the relationship between system usage and user satisfaction. Additionally, the results show that there is a significant positive moderating effect of work cooperation. This research provides strong evidence for defining the key factors affecting system usage but also in view of its limits. It should be evaluated. Not all the factors affecting the intentions of end-users to use EDRMS have been fully covered. There are major variables, for example, facilitating state and perceived compatibility are important factors that can be covered in future research. This research is an addition to the current literature and the first attempt in this area to the best of authors' knowledge.