• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceived Risk

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비주얼 머천다이징 적합성 지각이 브랜드 태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 지각된 위험의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Influence of Visual Merchandising Congruity Perception on Brand Attitude and Purchase Intention: Focusing on Mediation Effect of Perceived Risk)

  • 박현희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the effect of visual merchandising congruity perception on brand attitude and purchase intention. In addition, this study examines the mediating role of perceived risk in the process. Four retail fashion brands with classic image were selected in the previous research to avoid the influence of different brand images. Questionnaires were distributed to 200 customers leaving the four fashion retail stores which were chosen by the previous research. A total of 167 completed questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 7.0 statistical packages. The results were summarized as follows. First, visual merchandising congruity perception positively affected brand attitude. This result supports the match-up hypothesis. Second, brand attitude positively influenced purchase intention. Third, visual merchandising congruity perception did not directly affect purchase intention. Visual merchandising congruity perception indirectly influenced purchase intention by mediating brand attitude; however, it did not directly influence purchase intention. Therefore, the strategic approaches to enhance favorable brand attitude through visual merchandising congruity perception should be tried. Fourth, visual merchandising congruity perception negatively affected perceived risk. Fifth, perceived risk negatively affected brand attitude. Sixth, visual merchandising congruity perception affected brand attitude by mediating perceived risk. Therefore, it is needed to devise the visual merchandising strategy that lowers the perceived risk in order to make a positive brand attitude.

A Trust Model in a Distributor-Supplier e-Partnership: The Mediating Role of Perceived Risk

  • Kim, Jin-Baek
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2010
  • Some researches insist that, to participate in an e-partnership, a distributor needs a given level of trust to reduce the perceived risk of an e-partnership to his/her own threshold. However, other researches insist that if a distributor has only a given level of trust in his/her suppliers, irrelevant of the perceived risk level, he/she participates in the e-partnership. Thus, from the perspective of a distributor, this study built a trust model in which these two viewpoints were reflected. And then this study examined whether or not perceived risk mediates an influence of trust to e-partnership. The proposed trust model was tested with 265 questionnaires about a distributor-supplier e-partnership in food wholesale markets. The analysis results Indicated that perceived risk partially had a mediating effect between trust and e-partnership Intention. That is, of the two risk types, only perceived performance risk mediated an influence from competence trust to e-partnership intention. Relational risk did not play a mediating role between goodwill trust and e-partnership intention. This result Implies two managerial meanings. First, a distributor Intends to engage In e-partnership with his/her supplier, irrelevant of relational risk's level if goodwill trust level surpasses his/her own threshold. Thus, suppliers should concentrate more effort in developing goodwill trust than in reducing relational risk. To develop goodwill trust, they should endeavor to establish mutual interests and individual trust with their distributor, and to utilize institutional trust bases. Second, a distributor requires a certain competence In his/her suppliers to sufficiently reduce performance risk caused bye-partnership. Thus, to develop competence trust in e-partnership, suppliers should improve on any lack of competence and build a good reputation.

서비스 품질 평가와 지각된 위험이 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 패션상품 구매의도 및 만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Service Quality Estimation and Perceived Risk on Purchase Intention and Satisfaction of the Fashion Merchandise to Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 이은진;홍병숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether service quality and perceived risk have an effect on purchase intention and satisfaction of the fashion merchandise in internet shopping malls. To this end, a survey was conducted from June 20 to July 30 in 2005, among married women aged in their 20s and 30s, on their purchase experience of fashion merchandise from internet shopping malls. The survey was conducted over the internet with 306 subjects. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. First, the service quality factors were determined to be reliability, responsibility, ease of transaction, order convenience, and site characteristics. Perceived risk factors were determined to be merchandise risk, information exposure risk, social psychological risk, and function risk. Second, service quality factors of responsibility, ease of transaction, order convenience, site characteristics and perceived risk factor of social psychological risk had an effect on internet purchase intention of the fashion merchandise. Greater site use convenience, lower price, simpler ordering, and lower social psychological risk were all positively correlated with higher internet purchase intention of fashion merchandise. Third, nice quality factors and social psychological risk had an effect on satisfaction degree in internet shopping.

인지된 위험이 모바일 뱅킹 수용 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Perceived Risk on the Intention to Adopt Mobile Banking Services)

  • 양지윤;안중호;박철우
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.183-208
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    • 2006
  • Mobile banking is one of the most representative services applied to the mobile technology. However, there are few recent studies about the user acceptance of mobile banking, and prior studies only have been related to the positive effects of the service acceptances such as e-commerce and Internet banking service. The purpose of this research is to grasp the particular risk essentials in mobile banking which customers perceive, and the risk degree of user recognition which affect customer intention to adopt mobile banking through the exploratory research. The perceived risk is segmented into the performance risk, financial risk, time risk, social risk (or psychological risk), and privacy risk based on Cunningham's research (1967) and other recent studies. In the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), we have attempted to determine how different perceived risks have influence on the mobile banking adoption intentions of both the mobile banking users and potential users. The results indicate that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and social influence have positive influences on the intention to use mobile banking service while perceived risk has a negative influence on the intention to use and performance expectancy.

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인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자의 성별에 따른 구매 전 지각된 위험과 구매의도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Perceived Risk and the Pre-Purchase Intention of Internet Shopping Mall Users according to Gender)

  • 강영신;안병태
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자의 성별에 따른 구매 전 지각된 위험과 구매의도에 관한 연구이다. 이를 위해서 인터넷 쇼핑몰 사이트에서의 지각된 위험이 구매의도에 영향을 미치는지 알아보고, 도출 되어진 구매 전 지각된 위험이 성별에 따라 차이가 있는지와 함께 성별에 따른 구매 전 지각된 위험과 구매의도의 관계에 영향력이 있는지를 검증하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 분석 결과, 구매 전 지각된 위험은 경제적 위험, 제품성능위험, 사회적 위험, 기술/시간손실 위험 Privacy 위험의 5가지 요인으로 구성되었다. 먼저 구매 전 지각된 위험이 구매의도에 영향을 미치는지 분석 하였고, 구매 전 지각된 위험이 성별에 따라 차이가 있는지를 분석하였다. 마지막으로 성별에 따른 구매 전 지각된 위험과 구매 의도의 관계가 달라지는지를 분석하였다. 결국 인터넷 쇼핑몰 사이트의 구매 전 지각된 위험은 구매의도에 영향을 미치고 있고, 성별에 따라서도 구매 전 지각된 위험에 차이가 있다는 결과를 보여주고 있다. 이는 인터넷 쇼핑몰을 이용하여 구매하는 구매자들은 위험이라는 인식을 갖고 이용하고 있음을 의미하고 있다.

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인터넷 패션소비자의 위험지각이 구매결정행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Perceived Risks on Purchase Decision Behavior among Internet Fashion Consumers)

  • 남은하;이진화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.1707-1718
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    • 2009
  • This study examines the effects of perceived risks on purchase decision behavior among Internet fashion consumers. The study survey used a self-administered questionnaire and a total data of 244 responses were used for analysis. The results of this study are as follows: First, the perceived risks consist of 6 factors, quality risk, counterfeit product risk, credit dealing risk, social/psychological risk, size and appearance risk, and delivery risk. The purchase decision behavior consist of 3 factors, delay of purchase decision, website switching, and offline conversion behavior. Second, purchase time positively affected the quality risk and credit dealing risk. Purchase frequency negatively affected the quality risk and credit dealing risk. Third, the quality risk, size and appearance risk, counterfeit product risk, and credit dealing risk positively affected the delay of purchase decisions. Quality risk and counterfeit product risk positively affected website switching. In addition, quality risk, social/psychological risk, and credit dealing risk positively affected the offline conversion behavior. Fourth, credit dealing risk negatively affected a short term purchase intention and the delivery risk negatively affected a long term purchase intention. The social/psychological risk and credit dealing risk negatively affected the repurchase intention.

개인건강기록 앱 수용저항에 영향을 미치는 요인: 프라이버시 계산모형을 중심으로 (Factors Influencing Acceptance Resistance of Personal Health Record Apps: Focusing on the Privacy Calculus Model)

  • 김상호;강은경;양성병
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 2023
  • 기대수명의 지속적인 증가와 건강에 대한 높은 관심은 인터넷과 스마트폰의 대중화로 일반인들의 건강정보에 대한 이용에 큰 변화를 가져왔다. 모바일 헬스 환경으로 의료시장이 확대되면서 많은 건강관련 앱이 만들어져 유통되고 있지만, 각종 규제로 서비스 제공이 어려워지면서 그 수용속도가 더딘 상황이다. 이에, 본 연구는 프라이버시 계산모형을 바탕으로 개인건강기록 앱 수용저항에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 지각된 가치와 지각된 위험요인(심리적 위험, 시간손실 위험, 제도적 위험) 및 지각된 혜택요인(유용성, 상호작용성, 자율성)을 도출하고 이들 간의 영향 관계를 검증하였다. 또한, 제조사에 대한 신뢰의 조절효과를 분석하여 지각된 위험과 지각된 혜택이 지각된 가치에 미치는 영향이 어떻게 달라지는지를 추가적으로 살펴보았다. 개인건강기록 앱을 인지하면서도 사용하지 않는 국내 대학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행한 후, 구조방정식모형을 활용하여 분석을 진행하였다. 가설검증 결과, 지각된 가치는 수용저항에 부(-)의 영향을, 지각된 위험(시간손실 위험)은 지각된 가치에 부(-)의 영향을 미치고, 지각된 혜택(유용성, 상호작용성, 자율성)은 지각된 가치에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한, 제조사에 대한 신뢰는 지각된 위험(제도적 위험)이 지각된 가치에 미치는 영향력을 약화시켰다. 본 연구결과는 개인건강기록 앱의 수용저항을 줄이기 위한 세부기준을 확인하고 제안함으로써, 개인건강기록 앱 시장 환경에서 경쟁우위를 확보하기 위한 지침 마련에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

스마트폰 뱅킹서비스의 지각된 위험과 지각된 즐거움이 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 영향 (Understanding Perceived Enjoyment, Perceived Risk and Intention to Use Smart phone Banking Services)

  • 이현수;채영일
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.205-218
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    • 2013
  • Recently, due to the proliferation of smartphones, users of mobile banking services which are based in wireless Internet without constraint of the time and places are significantly increased. In the study, considering the characteristics of mobile banking services based on the smartphone and the user behavior. we analyse the factors which have an effect on the behavioral intention to use mobile banking services based on the smartphone. For this purpose, we use the model which is based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and add two constructs:the perceived enjoyment and the perceived risk. A survey data for 194 students at the K cyber university is used for statistical analysis. As a result, the perceived ease of use affects the perceived usefulness and the perceived enjoyment, and the perceived ease of use. And the perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment affect continuous intention to use. On the other hand, the hypothesis which the perceived risk would affect adversely the continuous intention to use is rejected. Through this study, we expect to provide the useful implications for the smartphone banking services and contribute to the development of strategy for them.

스마트폰 기반 멀티미디어서비스에 있어서 지각된 즐거움과 지각된 위험이 수용의도에 미치는 영향 (Understanding Perceived Enjoyment, Perceived Risk, and Intention to Use Mobile Multi-Media Service Based on Smart Phones)

  • 정윤정;최일영;상균영;문현실;김재경
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.243-256
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    • 2013
  • Recently, due to the proliferation of smartphones, users of mobile multimedia services which are based on wireless internet without constraint of the time and places are significantly increased. In this study, considering the characteristics of mobile multimedia and the user behavior, we analyse the factors which have an effect on the behavioral intention to use the mobile multimedia services. For this purpose, we use the model which is based on Technology Accepted Model (TAM) and add two constructs; the perceived enjoyment and the perceived risk. A survey data for 280 students at the K cyber university is used for statistical analysis As a result, the perceived ease of use affects the perceived usefulness and the perceived enjoyment, and the perceived ease of use. And the perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment affect continuous intention to use. On the other hand, the hypothesis which the perceived risk would affect adversely the continuous intention to use is rejected. Through this study, we expect to provide the useful implications for the mobile multimedia services and contribute to the development of strategy for them.

Assessing Interactions Among Omnichannel Attributes, Customer Perceptions, Customer Experience, Channel Selection

  • NGUYEN, Hai Ninh;NGUYEN, Anh Duc
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims at understanding the impacts of three omnichannel attributes (channel transparency, channel uniformity, channel convenience) and four customer perceptions (perceived innovativeness, perceived personalization, perceived risk, perceived credibility) on customer experience and channel selection decision. Research design and methodology: A quantitative online survey with 356 shoppers was executed. The partial least squares linear structural model (PLS-SEM) and Smart PLS were adopted to analyze the collected data and test the proposed hypotheses. Results: The research findings indicate four dominant results: (i) The customers' channel selection is directly determined by customer experience; perceived innovativeness; perceived personalization; perceived risk; and perceived credibility; and (ii) among these, the perceived risk shows negative impact on the customer's experience and customers' channel selection whereas others reveal the positive status; (iii) The customer experience represents the most decisive impact on the channel selection, then perceived personalization, perceived credibility, perceived innovativeness, and perceived risk. (iv) Three proposed channel attributes (transparency, uniformity, convenience) significantly influence the overall customer experience. Conclusions: This research adds to the body of knowledge in omnichannel retailing, customer experience, and customer channel selection. Furthermore, this research provides omnichannel retailers with practical implications for improving customer channel selection.