• 제목/요약/키워드: Peer review

검색결과 365건 처리시간 0.025초

체계적 문헌 고찰을 통한 패션 제품의 친환경 CMF 디자인 프로세스 분석 (A Systematic Review of Eco-CMF Design Processes for Fashion Products)

  • 이소현;강수경;박성진;고영아;박주연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • An eco-CMF design process is vital to the sustainable development of fashion products concerning both emotional and physical quality factors, thus extending the use phase of the product life cycle. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is widely used in other fields to evaluate environmental impact; However, the method is rarely adopted in fashion. While cooperating with design, technology, and the users, reflecting the CMF design process is an excellent approach to the sustainable development of fashion products. Moreover, it is likely to evoke favorable reactions in users toward products. Therefore, this study aimed to review the sustainable design strategies associated with CMF in the fashion industry. Using a systematic review, 135 papers that met the inclusion criteria were examined from peer-reviewed journal articles published between 1990 and 2022. They contained specific design processes or tools relevant to eco-CMF design. The search used the Web of Science database. After a rigorous search, the final six peer-reviewed journal articles were selected and underwent thorough content reviews. Then, the CMF design tools and frameworks for eco-design featured in the articles were carefully reviewed and analyzed. Finally, we proposed practical guidelines for the sustainable development of eco-CMF design in the fashion industry. The study outcomes revealed the need for concrete eco-CMF design processes, particularly for fashion products. Furthermore, more active research involving eco-CMF design processes for the sustainable environmental impact of fashion products is required.

Bilingualism and Development of Social Competence of English Language Learners: A Review

  • Ren, Yonggang;Wyver, Shirley
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2016
  • To help define future research direction and enhance educational service for children from Asian and Latino immigrant backgrounds, this review examines research investigating social competence with reference to host and heritage language skills. A targeted search obtained 14 peer-reviewed studies published from 1994 to 2014 focusing on children aged from birth to 12 years. Social competence is mainly measured by four dimensions: externalizing behaviours, internalizing behaviours, social skills and relationships with others. The evidence suggests that English proficiency levels are positively associated with social skills and parent-child relationships are of higher quality when parent-child heritage language difference is minimal. However the findings are mixed regarding how English levels are associated with externalizing, internalizing behaviours and relationships with others and how heritage language levels are associated with social competence. This review makes a set of recommendations for future research including assessment of participants' language proficiency with language tests and examination of emotional factors in the relationship between English and social competence. The implications of the findings are also discussed for educators.

노인의 골다공증과 체질량지수의 관계에 관한 이론적 고찰 (Relationship Between Osteoporosis and Body Mass Index among the Elderly: A Theoretical Review)

  • 안경주
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review the literature to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly using an integrative review. Methods: The keywords 'osteoporosis,' 'body mass index,' and 'bone mineral density' were used to search peer-reviewed publications through four databases. Among 1,389 searched articles, eight articles were selected after excluding those that did not meet the inclusion criteria. Results: Seven articles stated that BMI was positively associated with BMD among elderly. In the elderly, the prevalence of osteoporosis was 25-55.7% in women, and 11-13% in men. Conclusion: This study found that high BMI may be helpful to increase BMD among elderly although the mechanism was not clear. It is necessary to identify BMD and fractures in elderly according to body composition in future research.

다문화 청소년의 이중문화 수용태도와 자아존중감이 교우관계에 미치는 영향: 다문화 수용성의 조절된 매개효과 (The Effects of Bicultural Acceptance Attitude and Self-esteem on Peer Relationship of Multicultural Adolescents: Moderated Mediating Effects of Multicultural Acceptability)

  • 박동진;김송미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.361-370
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 다문화 청소년의 이중문화 수용태도와 교우관계의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과를 살펴보고, 다문화 수용성의 조절된 매개효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국청소년정책연구원에서 실시한 '다문화청소년패널조사' 8차년도 조사(2018)에 참여한 청소년 1,197명의 데이터를 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 다문화 청소년의 이중문화 수용태도는 자아존중감에 유의한 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 다문화 청소년의 이중문화 수용태도가 교우관계에 유의한 영향을 미치는 가운데, 이들 관계를 자아존중감이 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 다문화 청소년의 이중문화 수용태도가 자아존중감을 매개로 교우관계에 영향을 미치는 간접효과를 다문화 수용성이 조절하는 것으로 나타나 조절된 매개효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 다문화 청소년의 교우관계를 긍정적으로 형성하고 유지하기 위한 지원방안을 모색하였으며, 본 연구의 함의, 한계점과 후속연구에 대한 제언을 제시하였다.

과학기술분야 연구자들의 데이터 출판경험 및 인식 연구 (A Study on Awareness and Experience of Data Publishing by Scientists)

  • 황혜경;정영임;조성남;서태설;김지현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 오픈사이언스 연구환경 변화가 가속화되면서 데이터 공유의 새로운 채널로 인정받고 있는 데이터 출판에 대한 국내 연구자의 경험과 인식을 조사하고자 수행되었다. 문헌조사와 국내 과학기술분야 5개 정부출연연구기관 연구자와 GeoAI 데이터학회 회원을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여, 데이터 출판에 대한 인식 정도를 측정하였다. 연구결과, 국내 연구자들은 데이터에 대한 설명제공, 데이터로의 안정적 접근, 인용, 동료심사를 통한 품질확인을 데이터 저널의 장점으로 인식하였으나, 연구실적으로써의 데이터 논문 인정에는 낮은 인식수준을 보였다. 또한 데이터 상세설명, 메타데이터 기술, 영구식별기호 부여 순으로 데이터 출판 속성을 인식하고 있었으나 리포지터리에 데이터 제출과 동료심사에 대해서는 상대적으로 낮았다. 데이터 출판 촉진 요인으로 데이터 논문작성과 리포지터리 연계를 지원하는 투고심사시스템 개발과 데이터 인용을 지원하는 리포지터리 개발의 필요성이 확인되었다. 국내 연구자들의 데이터 출판 경험과 인식은 향후 데이터 출판 서비스와 인프라 구축을 위한 중요한 기초가 될 것이다.

입원 아동 대상 통증 완화 중재에 대한 통합적 고찰 (An Integrative Literature Review on Pain Alleviation Interventions for Hospitalized Children)

  • 조해련;이정민;김신정
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.254-266
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review pain alleviation intervention for Korean pediatric inpatients with reference to Kolcaba's Theory of Comfort. Methods: Whittemore and Knafl's integrative review methods were used. Articles published in Korean or English were identified through electronic search engines and scholarly web sites. Scientific, peer-reviewed articles published between 2006 and 2019 were included in this review. Twenty-seven articles that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. Results: Among the 27 selected studies, three were descriptive, while 24 were interventional studies related to pain alleviation interventions. Pain alleviation interventions showed three attributes: identifying pain triggers and the child's response to pain, effective strategies for pain relief, and nurses' competence in pain management. Conclusion: The three attributes of pain alleviation interventions using the theory of comfort shown in this study were identified as important factors for obtaining evidence-based data on how to enhance the comfort of hospitalized pediatric patients. In addition, the attributes of pain alleviation interventions should be considered for hospitalized pediatric patients and their family members.

신규간호사 '태움(Taeoom)'에 대한 개념 분석 (A Concept Analysis of 'Taeoom' to Newly Employed Nurses)

  • 김지원;배성윤
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the conceptual definition and attributes of 'Taeoom' (or workplace bullying) inflicted to newly employed nurses in Korea. Method: Walker & Avant(2011)'s eight-stage process was used to perform a conceptual analysis of 'Taeoom'. Literature review of 40 studies published between Jan. 2009 and March 2018 published in Korea was followed by the in-depth interview with nine newly employed hospital nurses and the ex-post review of results by nursing experts. Findings: 'Taeoom' was associated with five attributes: (1) bullying for no reason, (2) peer rejection for no reason, (3) decreased physical function and psychological withdrawal, and (4) verbal abuse, defamation and nagging, (5) impotent feeling due to power imbalance. Four antecedents found in this study include offensive action, distrust, power imbalance, and undue workload exceeding capacity. As consequences of Taeoom, negative physical and psychological symptoms and turnover intention were increased while nursing performance was decreased. Conclusion: This study suggests the need for more qualitative researches with more comprehensive approach on Taeoom and the development of effective program to improve the organizational culture in nursing field. This study is significant in that it provides a qualitative but comparative review on the attributes, antecedents and consequences of Taeoom through literature review accompanied by focus group interview and expert review.

Ayurveda publishing: The ground realities, concurrent problems and possible remedies

  • Rastogi, Sanjeev;Singh, Harsh Ram
    • 셀메드
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.17.1-17.3
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    • 2017
  • Ayurveda is gradually getting more acceptances in the world. The fact is visible through increasing number of Ayurveda articles in leading medical journals and also through the chapters on Ayurveda in various biomedical publications. Although the world is now looking up at the authentic information about Ayurveda, the status of Ayurveda publishing in India is not very promising. Poor workmanship while preparing the articles on Ayurveda and non professional approaches in publishing are the reasons of the poor show and this requires to be seriously taken up.

정신장애인 회복에 초점을 둔 당사자 리더십 프로그램 개발 연구 (Development of Peer-Leadership Program focused on Recovery of People with Mental Illness)

  • 김민;이근희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.256-265
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 정신장애인 회복을 위한 당사자 리더십 프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과성을 탐색하는 것이 목적이다. 프로그램 개발을 위해 문헌검토와 선행프로그램 분석을 실시하였으며, 정신장애에 대한 이해-셀프리더십-역량강화-자기 주도 실천계획을 포함하는 Brown의 회복 프레임워크를 적용하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 당사자주도 활동, 장애의 이해와 인식개선 활동, 당사자 실천계획개발 등을 주제로 2박 3일 동안 총 6회기 프로그램을 개발하였다. 본 프로그램은 회복의 가치를 기반으로 당사자 스스로 할 수 있다는 역량강화를 위해 교육-이해-계획-실행의 단계로 구성하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 정신재활시설 이용자 20명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 프로그램 참여 후 변화를 측정하기 위해 낙인, 역량강화, 셀프리더십, 장애수용 척도를 이용하여 비교분석하였다. 분석결과 참여자들의 낙인(p < .05), 역량강화(p < .05), 셀프리더십(p < .01), 장애수용(p < .05)에서 통계적으로 유의미한 변화가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 개발된 당사자 리더십 프로그램이 정신장애에 대한 이해 증가, 역량강화, 리더십 능력향상을 포함하는 회복 프로그램임을 시사한다. 연구결과를 기반으로 향후 당사자 리더십 프로그램의 확대를 위한 논의와 제언을 하였다.

치매 환자의 배회에 영향을 주는 환경요소에 관한 연구 - 체계적 문헌연구: 치매 환자를 위한 노인전문병원 및 요양시설을 중심으로 (A Study on Environment-related Factors that Affect Wandering for People with Dementia - A Systematic Review of Literature: Focused on the Context of Long-term Care Facilities for People with Dementia)

  • 최영선;최여진
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This paper's main objective is to provide a systematic review of research evidence that articulates the impact of environment-related factors on wandering for people with dementia in the Long-term Care Facilities. Another objective of this study is to identify design implications that can be incorporated into design process and decisions to positively improve wandering abilities for people with dementia. Methods: Comprehensive literature review has been performed to investigate empirical studies and peer-reviewed articles published in many different fields including psychology, architecture, nursing to gerontology. Results: The review found studies that identified environment-related factors, affecting wandering for people with Dementia living in Long-term Care Facilities. Implications: The findings can help us understand wandering behavior and the recommendations in this research can serve as parts of considerations in practice that can help efficiently manage wandering abilities of people with dementia living in Long-term Care Facilities. Further studies with larger samples and various environmental conditions are required to confirm the findings in this study.