• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pearson analysis

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A Study on Terminal Values and Money Spending Styles of Girls in Yanbian, China and Those in South Korea (중국 연변조선족 여학생과 한국 여학생의 궁극적 가치와 금전사용양식에 관한 연구 - 연길시와 광주광역시 여학생을 중심으로-)

  • 홍은실;양남희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2003
  • This study explored the terminal values(Rokeach's Value) and 5-money spending styles of girls in Yanbian, China and those in South Korea. The subjects were 466 school girls in Yanbian, China and 498 high school girls in South Korea. We used Cronbach' α, t-test, and Pearson correlation analysis as statistical analysis. The results were summarized as follows : 1) at the top of the terminal value hierarchy of girls in the two countries were family security and happiness. 2) resulting from the t-test, there found significant differences between the 5-money spending styles of the Yanbian girls and that of the Korean girls. 3) resoling from the Pearson correlation analysis, there found similarities and differences in relationship between terminal values and money spending styles in two groups.

Use of big data for estimation of impacts of meteorological variables on environmental radiation dose on Ulleung Island, Republic of Korea

  • Joo, Han Young;Kim, Jae Wook;Jeong, So Yun;Kim, Young Seo;Moon, Joo Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.4189-4200
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the relationship between the environmental radiation dose rate and meteorological variables was investigated with multiple regression analysis and big data of those variables. The environmental radiation dose rate and 36 different meteorological variables were measured on Ulleung Island, Republic of Korea, from 2011 to 2015. Not all meteorological variables were used in the regression analysis because the different meteorological variables significantly affect the environmental radiation dose rate during different periods, and the degree of influence changes with time. By applying the Pearson correlation analysis and stepwise selection methods to the big dataset, the major meteorological variables influencing the environmental radiation dose rate were identified, which were then used as the independent variables for the regression model. Subsequently, multiple regression models for the monthly datasets and dataset of the entire period were developed.

The Correlation of the Pressure of Biofeedback Unit and Lumbopelvic Motion During Straight Leg Raising in Healthy Subjects (정상인에서 수동적인 뻗은다리올림 시 생체되먹임 장치의 압력과 허리골반 움직임의 상관관계)

  • Jung, Do-young
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2018
  • Background: Passive straight leg raising (PSLR) is the common clinical test to measure of hamstring muscle length. Hip flexion angle contributes to change the lumbopelvic rotation during PSLR. Pressure biofeedback unit (PBU) is commonly used to detect lumbopelvic movement during lower limb movements. Thus, there may be the relationship between pressure of PBU and lumbopelvic motion during PSLR. Objects: The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between pressure of PBU and lumbopelvic motion during PSLR. Methods: Thirty two subjects participated in this study. A three-dimensional motion analysis system were used to measure the lumbopelvic angle during PSLR, while recording the pressure of PBU according to angle of PSLR by 10 degree increments. Pearson product moment correlations and linear regression analysis were used to describe the relationship between variables. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the lumbopelvic and angle of PSLR (Pearson's r=.83, p<.05), between the pressure of PBU and angle of PSLR (Pearson's r=.75, p<.05), and between lumbopelvic motion and pressure of PUB (Pearson's r=.83, p<.05). Linear regression equation using lumbopevic angle as an independent factor was as follows: Pressure of PBU = 47.35 + (2.55 ${\times}$ angle of lumbopelvic motion) ($R^2=.69$, p<.05). Conclusion: Results of the present study indicate that pressure of PBU can be used to indirectly detect the amounts of lumbobevic motion during muscle length test or stretching of hamstring.

Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Children Participation Questionnaire (한글판 Children Participation Questionnaire(K-CPQ)의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구)

  • Ko, You-Jeong;Ko, Su-Jeong;Chae, Soo-Gyuong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of the K-CPQ in 299 children with developmental disorder and non-disabled children to prove their level of participation in Korean children with developmental disabilities. In order to verify the reliability of the K-CPQ, Cronbach ${\alpha}$ was calculated and Pearson correlation analysis was used for test-retest reliability test. As a result, the internal consistency(${\alpha}=.81{\sim}.90$) in each area of K-CPQ was relatively high and the Pearson correlation coefficient (r=.807~.843) in the test-retest reliability test was significant in all areas(p<.01). It showed statistically significant difference in all areas(t=2.32~5.18) in comparison with the non-disabled children group in order to verify the discriminant validity of K-CPQ. For the criterion-related validity of the K-CPQ, Pearson correlation analysis of K-SMS and K-SFA shows statistically significant static correlation(r=.817, r=743) showed(p<.01). Through this study, K-CPQ has been confirmed as a reliable and reasonable assessment tool and we expect that diverse research by K-CPQ will provide appropriate interventions for children with disabilities.

Correlation between Instrument on Pattern Identification for Depression and Psychological Tests by Statistical Analysis (통계적 분석을 통한 우울증 변증도구와 심리검사의 상관성 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan;Lee, Hun-Soo;Lee, Eun Jung;Park, Joon-Ho;Kang, Wee-Chang;Jung, In Chul
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was performed to determine the correlation between Instrument on Pattern Identification for Depression and Psychological tests by Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Regression analysis.Methods: Two assessors carried out the evaluation using the instrument on pattern identification for depression. They also performed the following psychological tests: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI), the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI_Total), Self-disclosure Inventory, subjective well-being Inventory, Health perception Inventory, and Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). A total of 167 participants who got HAM-D score over 12 were targeted for the evaluation. Our research team carried out Pearson correlation coefficient analyses and regression analysis between pattern identification for depression and Psychological tests. We listed the results by descending order and interpreted the results.Results: Pearson correlation analysis revealed the following results: 1) Stagnation of Liver Gi was associated with BDI (0.60) and STAI (0.55); 2) Dual Deficiency of the Heart and Spleen was associated with BDI (0.60), ISI_Total (0.52), and STAI (0.42); 3) Relieving stagnation of Phlegm-Gi was associated with BDI (0.65), STAI (0.54), and Subjective well-being inventory (−0.52); 4) Gi-deficiency Mingled with sputum was associated with BDI (0.50), ISI_Total (0.40), and STAI (0.395); 5) Stagnant Gi transforming into fire was associated with BDI (0.56), STAI_TR (0.51), and Health perception Inventory (−0.458); 6) Yin-Deficiency with Effulgent Fire was associated with BDI (0.55), ISI_total (0.54), and STAI (0.41).Conclusions: Through correlation analysis between Instrument on Pattern Identification for Depression and Psychological tests, we could suggest a System for Oriental Medical Diagnosis for Depression.

System Reliability Analysis for Nonnormal Distributions and Optimization Using Experimental Design Technique (실험계획법을 이용한 비정규 분포에 대한 신뢰도 계산 방법과 최적 설계에의 적용)

  • Seo, Hyun-Seok;Chang, Jin-Ho;Kwak, Byung-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2001
  • An experimental design technique is developed for estimating the moments of system response functions. It is easy to implement and provides accurate results compared with other traditional methods. It is based on the work of Taguchi, later improved by D'Errico and Zaino. The existing experimental techniques, however, is applicable only for normally distributed cases. In this article the three-level Taguchi method is extended to obtain optimum choice for levels and weights to handle nonnormal distributions. A systematic procedure for reliability analysis is then proposed by using the Pearson system and the narrow system reliability bounds. Illustrative examples including a tolerance optimization problem are shown very accurate comparing with those by Monte-Carlo simulations and the first-order reliability method.

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RS-based method for estimating statistical moments and its application to reliability analysis (반응표면을 활용한 통계적 모멘트 추정 방법과 신뢰도해석에 적용)

  • Huh, Jae-Sung;Kwak, Byung-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2004
  • A new and efficient method for estimating the statistical moments of a system performance function has been developed. The method consists of two steps: (1) An approximate response surface is generated by a quadratic regression model, and (2) the statistical moments of the regression model are then calculated by experimental design techniques proposed by Seo and $Kwak^{(4)}$. In this approach, the size of experimental region affects the accuracy of the statistical moments. Therefore, the region size should be selected suitably. The D-optimal design and the central composite design are adopted over the selected experimental region for the regression model. Finally, the Pearson system is adopted to decide the distribution type of the system performance function and to analyze structural reliability.

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Separation Effect Analysis for Rainfall Data (강우자료의 분리효과)

  • 김양수;허준행
    • Water for future
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 1993
  • This study focuses on the separation effect analysis of rainfall data for 2-parameter log-normal, 3-parameter log-normal, type-extreme value, 2-parameter gamma, 3-parameter gamma, log-Pearson type-III, and general extreme value distribution functions. Difference in the relationship between the mean and standard deviation of skewness for historical data and relations derived from 7 distribution functions are analyzed suing the Monte Carlo experiment. The results show that rainfall data has the separation effect for 6 distribution functions except 3-parameter gamma distribution function.

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The regional frequency analysis of the annual max. daily rainfall in Korea. (우리나라 지역최대 일우량의 빈도분석에 관한 연구)

  • 고재웅
    • Water for future
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 1980
  • The purpose of this study was to set up the accurate way of estimating the frequency of the max. daily rainfall of the Korean rivers. The area selected for study were Han.Naktong, Geum, Yeongsan, and Seomjin River. The following five methods of the rainfallfrequency analysis were applied to twenty four subgrouped regions in the basins; 2 parameter lognormal, 3 parameter lognormal, Type I extremal(Gumbel method), Pearson Type III, and log-Pearson Type III. The regression equations were established between the depth of max. daily rainfall given 6 reccirrence interval(100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2) and the basin area.

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Estimation of Regionai Skew Coefficient with Weighted Least Squares Regression (가중회귀분석에 의한 지역화왜곡계수의 추정)

  • 조국광;권순국
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1990
  • The application of the Log-Pearson Type m distribution recommended by Water Resources Council, U. S. A. for flood frequency analysis requires the estimation of the regionalized skew coefficient. In this study, regionalized skew coefficients are estimated using a weighted regression model which relates at-site skews based on logarithms of observed annual flood peak series to both basin characteristics and precipitation data in the Han river and the Nakdong river basin. The model is developed with weighted least squares method in which the weights are determined by separating residual variance into that due to model error and due to sampling error. As the result of analysis, regionalized skews are estimated as - 0.732 and - 0.575 in the Han river and the Nakdong river basin, respectively.

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