• 제목/요약/키워드: Pearson%27s test

검색결과 438건 처리시간 0.022초

직장남성의 의복행동과 지각향성 및 직업만족도와의 상관연구 -정신노동자(White-collar) 중심으로- (Relationships between Clothing Behavior and Perceptual Orientation, and between Clothing Behavior and Job Satisfaction of White-collar Men)

  • 박은주;강혜원;조길주
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between four aspects of clothing behavior and perceptual orientation, and between those and job satisfaction of white-collar men. Those aspects of clothing behavior included: clothing conformity, clothing satisfaction, status symbol and occupation symbol. Perceptual orientation was measured with Choi's Perceptual Orientation Scale and job satisfaction, with some items of Miller's The Attitude Toward Any Occupation Scale. Clothing comformity and clothing satisfaction were measured with Kahng's, lung's, Koh's and Lee's questionaire. Status symbol was measured with Koh's and Lee's questionaire, and occupation symbol items were prepared for this study. The questionaire in this study were administered to 323 white-collar workers in Seoul. The statistical methods utilized Pearson'a product moment correlation, one-way ANOVA test, Duncan's multiple range test and multiple regression analysis. The results obtained from this study were : 1. Perceptual orientation was positively correlated to clothing satisfaction, and negatively correlated to status symbol. 2. Job satisfaction was positively correlated to clothing satisfaction and clothing comformity. 3. Clothing conformity, clothing satisfaction and job satisfaction showed significant differences according to occupation.

  • PDF

간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 감성지능, 스트레스 대처방식과 대학 생활 적응 (Ego-resilience and Emotional Intelligence, Stress Coping Strategies & Nursing Student's Adjustment to College)

  • 고미숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권10호
    • /
    • pp.280-291
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 감성지능, 스트레스 대처방식이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 서울과 경기 지역에 소재한 3개의 4년제 간호대학 1, 2학년 학생이며, 자료수집은 자가보고식 설문지를 사용하여 2014년 10월 27일부터 11월 7일까지 시행하였다. 자료는 SPSS/WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응은 자아탄력성, 감성지능, 스트레스 대처방식과 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인은 감성지능(${\beta}=.431$, p<.001), 자아탄력성(${\beta}=.225$, p<.001), 전공만족도(${\beta}=-.178$, p=.002), 학교성적(${\beta}=.170$ p=.002), 대인관계(${\beta}=.167$, p=.003), 성별(${\beta}=-.167$ p=.003)로 53.9%의 설명력을 보였고, 감성지능이 가장 영향력 있는 요인으로 나타났다. 그러므로 간호대학생의 대학생활적응을 돕기 위해 감성지능과 자아탄력성를 향상시킬 수 있는 교육 커리큘럼과 함께 전공만족도를 증진시킬 수 있는 교과외 활동을 통합하는 프로그램을 개발하고 체계적으로 운영할 방안을 모색해야 할 것이다.

학업적 자기효능감, 자아탄력성, 전공만족도가 간호대학생의 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Academic Self-Efficacy, Self-Resilience, and Department Satisfaction on Subjective Happiness of Nursing Students)

  • 김금순;윤영주
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.244-253
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 자아탄력성 및 전공만족도가 주관적 행복감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2020년 10월26일부터 11월 2일까지 4년제 간호학과 학생을 대상으로 131명을 편의 표집으로 조사하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS Statistics 25.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test와 ANOVA, Scheff'e, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 주관적 행복감으로 학업적 자기효능감(��=.26, p=.002), 자아 탄력성(��=.32, p<.001), 전공만족도(��=.27, p<.001)이었으며, 주관적 행복감을 43% 설명하였다. 결론적으로 간호대학생의 주관적 행복감에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자아탄력성, 전공만족도, 학업적 자기효능감 순으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 주관적 행복감을 증진시키기 위한 프로그램 개발의 기초 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

간호사의 멘토링 단계에 따른 멘토링 기능, 직무만족이 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Mentoring Functions and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention according to Nurses' Mentoring Phases)

  • 김소영;김철규
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nurses' mentoring functions and job satisfaction on their turnover intention on the basis of Kram's mentoring phases. Methods: The participants were 286 nurses who were working at tertiary or general hospitals. Data were collected through surveys conducted between February 1 and 27, 2017, analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression with the IBM SPSS 21.0 program. Results: The mean mentoring functions score was 3.64 out of 5 points. Job satisfaction had statistically significant positive correlation with mentoring function (p<.05), while turnover intention showed statistically significant negative correlation with job satisfaction (p<.001). Job satisfaction was the only statistically significant variable affecting turnover intention in all three phases p<.001). Conclusion: Nursing organizations may reduce nurses' turnover intention by increasing job satisfaction, which can be improved by developing and applying a differentiated mentoring program according to the nurses' mentoring phases.

혈액 투석 환자의 불확실성, 극복력, 간호사의 의사소통 유형이 자가간호에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Hemodialysis Patients' Uncertainty and Resilience and Nurse's Communication Style on Self-care)

  • 정미;윤경순
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.268-277
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of hemodialysis patients' uncertainty and resilience and the communication styles of nurses on the self-care of the patients and to improve their quality of life. Methods: The study was conducted from June 13 to July 12, 2019, with patients receiving hemodialysis more than three times a week at five medical institutions located in G metropolitan city. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: The factors influencing self-care were resilience (β=.43, p<.001) and marital status (β=.27, p=.001), which explained 30.8% of the variance. Conclusion: The resilience of hemodialysis patients was confirmed to be the main variable influencing self-care. Therefore, to improve the self-care of hemodialysis patients, it is considered that the development of interventions and programs to improve resilience is necessary.

국가고시를 앞둔 간호대학생의 자기효능감과 사회적지지가 시험불안에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Self-Efficacy and Social Support on Test Anxiety among Nursing Students Taking the National Examination for Registered Nurses)

  • 노윤구;이영숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권11호
    • /
    • pp.633-643
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이 연구 목적은 국가고시를 앞둔 간호대학생의 자기효능감과 사회적지지가 시험불안에 미치는 영향을 확인하는 것이다. 연구대상자는 3개 간호대학의 212명 학생을 편의 추출하였으며, 자료는 2015년 12월동안 자가기입식 질문지로 수집되었다. 자료는 SPSS/WIN 18.0을 이용하여 서술 통계, t-test, one-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson correlations과 multiple regression을 하였다. 시험불안의 평균은 2.84(${\pm}0.53$)로 중간 정도였으며, 자기효능감과 사회적지지의 평균은 각각 3.50(${\pm}0.54$)과 3.72(${\pm}0.48$)로 중간이상이었다. 시험불안은 자기효능감(r=-.32, p<.001), 사회적지지(r=-.27, p<.001), 친구지지(r=-.21, p=.002), 가족지지(r=-.25, p<.001), 교수지지(r=-.14, p=.038)와 부적상관을 보였다. 자기효능감, 가족지지, 성별은 시험불안을 13%설명하였다. 이 연구는 자기효능감과 가족지지를 높이는 것은 시험불안을 낮추는데 도움이 될 것임을 제시한다.

1개 지방도시 대학생의 성폭력에 대한 지식 및 태도 조사 (A Comparative Study of the Awareness of Sexual Violence between Male and Female College Student)

  • 이규은;윤양소
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.425-440
    • /
    • 1998
  • This comparative study was conducted to compare the attitudes of sexuality and knowledge of sexual violence between male and female college students. The subjects of this study were 222 male students and 200 female students. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire of 3 general characteristics, 11 items to test attitudes on sexuality, 10 items to test knowledge of sexual violence, 1 item on the cause of sexual violence and 1 item to check knowledge of sexual violence countermeasures. According to the SPSS/PC Program, Frequency, mean, percentage, t - test, Pearson correlation coefficient were used in analyzing the data. The results of the study are summarized as follows. 1. The result of the comparison between two groups was significantly different in their attitude on sexuality(t= -4.16, P<.000). Female students had higher scores than male students. 2. The result of the comparison between two groups was significantly different for their knowledge on sexual violence(t= -6.82, P<.000). Female students had higher scores than male students. 3. As a countermeasure for prevention, sex educations is needed(27%). 4. Very high correlations were observed between a subject's sex and his /her sexuality(r=.1990, P<.0001), between a subject's sex and his /her knowledge of sexual violence(r=.3157, P<.0001), between a subject's attitude on sexuality and his /her knowledge of sexual violence(r=.2538, P<.0001).

  • PDF

병원 간호사의 직무스트레스와 대처유형 (The Work Stress and Coping Type of Nurses in Hospital)

  • 이영미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권11호
    • /
    • pp.230-235
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 병원 간호사의 직무 스트레스 수준과 스트레스 대처 유형을 알아보고, 상관 관계를 확인하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구는 서술적 조사 연구이며, 연구의 대상자는 168명의 병원에서 근무하는 간호사가 대상이었다. 수집된 자료의 분석은 t test, ANOVA, Sheffe's test와 피어슨 상관관계를 분석하여 실시하였다. 병원 간호사의 직무 스트레스 수준은 4.27점이었고, 대처 유형 점수는 2.67점으로 나타났다. 결혼은 학력, 근무 부서, 경력, 직위와 양의 상관관계를 나타 내었으며, 학력은 경력과 직위와 양의 상관관계를 나타 내었다. 직위는 스트레스대처 유형과 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 본 연구의 결과는 병원 간호사의 직무 스트레스와 스트레스 대처 유형을 이해하는데 기여 할 것으로 보인다. 향후 병원 간호사를 대상으로한 보다 나은 스트레스대처 유형을 개발하고, 간호사의 직무스트레스를 감소시키기 위한 간호중재의 개발에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 병원 간호사의 스트레스 관리와 대처 유형을 개발하고 적용하는데 필요한 기초 자료로 활용 하고자 한다.

남녀 대학생의 헤어관리 인식과 행동 및 지출비용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hair Care Attitudes, Practices and Spending Among University Students')

  • 박진영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.63-75
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze university students' attitudes toward hair care as well as their hair care practices and spending. The analytical tools include the chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The major findings were as follows: (1) The mean of university students' attitudes toward hair care was 18.5(out of a possible 30). (2) The variables that significantly influenced students' attitudes toward hair care were gender, school year and monthly spending money. (3) Hair care practices differed according to demographic variables and attitudes toward hair care. (4) The average monthly expenditure on hair care was 31,769 won. The variable that most influenced monthly hair care expenditures was gender. In sum, this study found that the variable with the largest effect on hair care attitudes, practices and spending was gender.

암환자가족이 지각하는 수술대기중 불안과 불확실성 및 의료인의 지지 (Uncertainty, Medical Staff's Support, and Anxiety Perceived by Family Members with Patients Undergoing Surgery for Cancer)

  • 신선미;이은남;강지연
    • 종양간호연구
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to assess relationships among the uncertainty, medical staff's support, and anxiety perceived by family members with cancer patients while the family members were waiting for their patients undergoing surgery. Method: The data were collected from the family members of cancer patients who were undergoing surgery in D University Hospital at B city from February 1 to April 12, 2005. The used instruments were the State Anxiety Scale of Spielberger's(1975) STAI, Mishel's Uncertainty in Illness Scale (MUIS)(1981), and Relationship Questionnaires (Lee, 1978). The collected data was analyzed by using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: As the result, the most influential variable explaining anxiety of family members was uncertainty $({\ss}=0.37)$, followed by perceived illness state $({\ss}=-0.27)$. These two variables simultaneously explained 29.3% of the variance in anxiety. Conclusion: We suggest to develop a nursing intervention program to reduce the uncertainty through the medical staff's support and o test its effects.

  • PDF