• 제목/요약/키워드: Pattern unit

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초등학교 4학년 수학에서의 '무늬 만들기' 내용의 분석과 비판 (An Analysis and Criticism on 'Designing Patterns' in 4th Grade Mathematics)

  • 박교식;박문환
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.827-842
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문에서는 초등학교 4학년 수학과 교육과정에서 제시하는 '무늬 만들기'의 교수학적 변환과 각색의 실제를 비판적으로 검토한다. 무늬 만들기에서의 그 무늬는 일반적으로 벽지무늬가 아니다 그것을 만드는 방식도 벽지무늬를 만드는 방식과 같지 않다. 벽지무늬 만들기가 아니라는 점에서 보면, 새로운 무늬 만들기의 맥락은 '투명 스티커 붙이기'라고 할 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 이 특정을 전제로 해서 단위조각의 모양, 새로운 무늬 만들기의 방법, 단위조각 이어 붙이기의 규칙에 관해 비판적으로 논의하고 있다 단위조각의 모양은 실질적으로 정사각형이 아니면 안된다. 주어진 단위조각을 사용하여 새로운 무늬를 만들 때, 만드는 방식의 규칙성만 제시할 수 있으면 실제로는 어떤 규칙이라도 무방하다. 주어진 단위조각으로 만드는 새로운 무늬와 벽지무늬 사이의 관계는 분명하지 않지만, 그 둘이 서로 무관하다고 보기 어렵다는 점에서, 무늬 만들기가 '잘못된 초등화(Freudenthal, 1973)'의 한 모습일 수도 있다.

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감성 상태 기반의 영상 저작물 스토리 분석 시스템 및 분석 방법 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on System for Analyzing Story of Cinematographic work Based on Estimating Tension of User)

  • 우정권
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2015
  • A video-work story analysis system based on emotional state measurement includes a content provision unit which provides story content of a video-work, a display unit which displays content provided by the content provision unit, an emotional state measurement unit which measures a tense-relaxed emotional state of a viewer viewing the displayed story content, a story pattern analysis unit which analyzes the tense-relaxed emotional state measured from the emotional state measurement unit according to a scene in the story content provided by the content provision unit, and a story pattern display unit which prints out an analysis result or displays the analysis result as an image. The emotional state measurement unit measures a tense or relaxed emotional state through one or more analyses among a brainwave analysis, a vital sign analysis, or an ocular state analysis. A writer may obtain support in an additional scenario modification work, and an investor may obtain support in making a decision through the above description. Furthermore, the video-work story analysis system and analysis method based on emotional state measurement may extract a particular pattern with respect to a change in an emotional state of a viewer, compile statistics, and analyze a correlation between a story and an emotional state.

Novel Tunable Peace-Logo Planar Metamaterial Unit-Cell for Millimeter-Wave Applications

  • Khajeh-Khalili, Farzad;Honarvar, Mohammad Amin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2018
  • A novel class of planar metamaterial unit-cells consisting of a peace logo pattern is presented. A significant advantage of the proposed peace-logo planar metamaterial (PLPM) unit-cell over existing designs is its tunability, simplicity, and compatibility with microstrip structures. The theoretical analysis is founded on the famous transmission-line theory for the metamaterial concept. Then, the tunable dual-band two-sided PLPM (TSPLPM) unit-cell is designed by printing a similar PLPM pattern at the bottom of the substrate. The influence of the bottom PLPM pattern on the resonance frequencies of the unit-cell was analyzed by performing numerical simulations using CST Microwave Studio 2017 and HFSSv15 simulators. The results of the numerical simulations demonstrated that the proposed TSPLPM has the ability to control the resonance frequencies over 50 GHz-75 GHz for millimeter-wave applications.

MRA에서 특성값의 측정단위와 수치형태에 따른 종합 만족도 산출 방법 (Calculation of Composite Desirability Function According to the Measurement Unit and Numerical Pattern of Characteristics in the Multiple Response Analysis)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the optimization steps with weight and importance of estimated characteristic values in the multiresponse surface analysis(MRA). The research introduces the shape parameter of individual desirability function for relaxation and tighening of specification bounds. The study also proposes the combinded desirability function using arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means considering the measurement unit and numerical pattern.

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고휘도 BLU 구현을 위한 도광판 패턴 설계 및 특성 평가 (Design and Fabrication of Pattern Structures of the Light Guide Plate for Enhanced Brightness of Backlight Unit)

  • 배창환;허경찬;전철규;류봉조;구경완
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.310-314
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    • 2015
  • To improve the optical performance of the backlight unit with light guide plate(LGP), we investigated the effects of LGP patterns on the brightness and viewing angles properties of the backlight unit. We designed several patterns of LGP and calculated their optical properties by the optical simulation. The results reveal that the highest brightness and wide viewing angle was achieved with the extended-closed-polygon diffusion pattern and upper triangle prism pattern of the LGP.

단위 다이아몬드와 납작한 육각패턴을 이용한 고속 블록 정합 알고리즘 (A Fast Block Matching Algorithm using Unit-Diamond and Flat-Hexagonal Search Patterns)

  • 남현우;위영철;김하진
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2004
  • 서로 다른 형태와 크기를 가지는 탐색패턴과 움직임 벡터의 분포는 블록 정합 알고리즘에서 탐색 속도와 화질을 좌우하는 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 단위 다이아몬드패턴과 납작한 육각패턴을 이용한 새로운 고속 블록 정합 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘은 단위 다이아몬드패턴을 이용하여 적은 탐색점으로 움직임이 적은 벡터를 우선 찾은 다음에 움직임이 큰 벡터에 대해서는 납작한 육각패턴을 이용하여 고속으로 움직임 벡터를 찾게 하였다. 실험결과, 제안된 알고리즘은 육각패턴 탐색 알고리즘에 비하여 움직임 벡터 예측의 속도에 있어서 약 11∼51%의 높은 성능 향상을 보였으며 화질 또한 PSNR 기준으로 약 0.05∼0.74㏈의 향상을 보였다.

실내 급.배기구 위치변화에 따른 실 공기유동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Indoor Airflow Pattern by Changing the Location of Mechanical Terminal Unit)

  • 최정민;조성우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2009
  • The ventilation system of apartments can be divided by supply and exhaust fan, supply fan and exhaust free and supply free and exhaust fan. Recently, the individual ventilation system and central ventilation system which is combined cooling system with duct system are applied to apartment ventilation system. The airflow pattern is affected by location of supply unit and exhaust unit in indoor. This study is to investigate the proper distance between supply unit and exhaust unit using CFD. As a result of this study, the proper distance between supply unit and exhaust unit could be suggested at the interval of 3 m in supply and exhaust fan system and 2.5 m in supply fan and exhaust free.

한복생산 분야의 국가직무능력표준 개발에 관한 연구 (The Study on NCS Development for the Production of Hanbok)

  • 서승희;김정숙
    • 복식
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    • 제65권2호
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to analyse the process of development and verification of 'National Competency Standards' of Hanbok production, which was carried out in 2013 for the fashion industry. As the result of this research, the definition of the duty in Hanbok production is 'to conduct a series of step-by-step processes of planning and developing fabric and design, then making pattern, cutting fabric and sewing.' The competency unit for Hanbok production is analyzed in 10 categories: analysis of market trends, design plan, production and manipulation of fabric, production process plan, sample making, pattern making, cutting out, sewing, finishing sewing, inspection of the product quality. Competency unit elements of each competency unit are as follows. 1) analysis of market trends: to research market trend resources, to analyse consumers' buying trend, to analyse industry changes, 2) design plan: to develop design, to plan fabrication, to draw flats, 3) production and manipulation of fabric: to develop fabric planning, to prepare fabric manipulation, to conduct fabric manipulation, 4) production process plan: to grasp design, to plan sewing method, to prepare a specification sheet, 5) sample making: to make a sample pattern, to cut sample fabrics, to sew sample, to finish sample making, 6) pattern making: to measure body, to make production pattern, to adjust production pattern, 7) cutting out: to care fabrics, to lay out patterns, to cut out fabrics, 8) sewing: to sew a garment, to sew a lining, to attach a lining, 9) finishing sewing: to neaten edges, to attach trims, to press to finish, 10) inspection of the product quality: to confirm correspondence with the specification sheet, to inspect appearance.

LCD 도광판 두께에 따른 휘도 및 잔류응력에 관한 연구 (A Study of Brightness and Residual Stresses Depending on Thickness of LCD Light Guide Plate)

  • 이중원;박명균;김정훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2008
  • Light guide plate is one of most important components which are composed of back light unit, affecting the quality and performance of LCD. Average brightness and uniformity are especially key factors for designing the light guide unit. These qualities are affected and controlled by the pattern being attached to the back of light guide unit. In order to obtain high brightness and uniformity the optimized pattern design is adopted for LGP. In this study, optimized molding condition for LGP with 0.4 mm thickness was obtained by using the Moldflow simulation software and the optimized pattern for better brightness uniformity was designed for the thickness of the 0.4 mm by trial and error method. The brightness was measured for the different LGP thicknesses and the residual stress analysis was performed for 0.4 mmthickness by the photoelasticity and the results are compared with 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm thickness.

각목 색상 배치에 의한 문양막대의 횡절단 무늬편을 이용한 문양구성 연구 (A Study on Patterning Techniques by sliced unit with square woods's color bars)

  • 김지건
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2009
  • When we look at the pattern techniques of wooden furniture in the 19th century Joeson Dynasty, we see that furniture patterns in the main living room were showy and colorful while furniture patterns in the library room, where noble men used to study, were natural and moderate, retaining the actual color of the material without any artificial coloring. Even the serial patterns in the Hwe-Jang technique, Which were used rarely, used moderate techniques. such as weaving in patterns with colorless woods - willow and black persimmon ets. - rather than using excessive techniques. However, considering the marquetry&intarsia technique of ceramic and the silver string intarsia technique of metal then current, wood work must also have been technically advanced. Korean modern wood furniture needs remedies to improve the standard of sound wood work techniques. This study shows that pattern unit production, composition techniques, and color effects etc. Using colored patterns bars, by improving the pattern composition techniques of Marquetry&Intarsia, can be substituted for the production logic of modern manufactured furniture.

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