• 제목/요약/키워드: Pattern comparison

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3D 스캔데이터를 활용한 국내 남성용 스킨스쿠버복 패턴개발 (Development of the Men's Scuba Diving Suit Pattern by Using 3D Body-Scanned Data)

  • 최진희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the pattern of scuba diving suits for local men in their thirties by using 3D body-scanned data. It is widely acknowledged that draping method is more suitable than flat pattern for body shape as most scuba diving suits in the market are designed to fit the body tightly in a single piece with sleeves and legs. A dummy for this study was made based on men's standard clothing sizes in 30's which was derived from data of 2004 Size Korea. Accordingly, the basic body block was built upon through draping method. Next, a scuba diving suit was made from neoprene, followed by fit and the clothing pressure tests in order to evaluate the diving suit's functionality and comfort. The results of the fit test had high points of 4.33 in majority parts except armhole and crotch ones. In comparison of clothing pressure between wearer and dummy, the clothing pressure of wearer was indicated relatively low in most parts other than armhole and knee, resulting from cushion function of skin and muscle and high stretch of fabric.

의복원형 설계의 착의 평가방법 비교 - 학령기 비만 남아를 중심으로 - (A Comparison of Wearing Evaluation Method for Bodice Pattern - Focusing on Obese Boys of School Year -)

  • 조윤주;이정란
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate wearing evaluation method in order to propose well fitted bodice pattern. For this study, the subjects were drawn from obese boys at the ages 9 to 11. Wearing evaluation had use of 3 bodice type and 3 evaluative method. The appearance evaluation was to evaluate subjects by professional group. The functional evaluation was to valued subjects by self-evaluation. The quantitative evaluation was to estimate subjects through Electomyograph. Wearing evaluation was done through questionnaire of 32 item in objectivity, 36 item in subjectivity, and 36 item in quantity. The data were analyzed by using ANOVA. From wearing evaluation, appearance and functional evaluation had significant most of them but quantitative evaluation had not significant. It was known that the human sense was more sensitive the quantitative mechanism. And its obtained by both functional evaluation and quantitative evaluation, respectively was found to be significantly correlated, Independent relation was observed in the results from both appearance evaluation and functional evaluation as well as from both functional evaluation and quantitative evaluation. Therefore, we propose that it is proper to evaluate the propriety of bodice pattern for obese boys of school year, mutually compromising both appearance evaluation and functional evaluation or both functional evaluation and quantitative evaluation.

환편 니트 재킷의 치수변화율을 고려한 생산효율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Production Efficiency Considering the Dimensional Change Rate of Circular Knitted Jacket)

  • 황송이;이진희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.776-786
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    • 2016
  • This study intends to suggest production process of circular knitted jackets and dimensional change data of finished clothes after washing. the study provides pattern design method of circular knitted jackets by applying dimensional change. By doing so, the purpose of this study is to increase production efficiency through accurate order in consideration of loss amount of the fabrics in production. With the three fabric materials selected, this study investigated dimensional change of circular knitted jackets after sewing and washing by varying the parts to be attached to padding cloth and with or without inner lining. As for the fabric F-C (including the spandex, thicker and weightier than the other two fabrics), front width shrunk by 4.6%, which showed the biggest shrinkage among the jackets made of test fabrics. Then it suggested design methods of circular knitted jacket patterns to which dimensional change is applied according to materials, and analyzed the amount of fabric required for production by comparison of the materials. When using the fabric F-C without inner lining, there is big dimensional change and more than double amount of fabric is required. It is expected that the research results will be a basic data for pattern design and production process of circular knitted clothing.

3차원 스캐너를 이용한 20대 남성의 하반신 신축량 분석 (A study of the variations by motion of the Lower body Using 3D Body Surface Scan Data of a man in his early twenties)

  • 손부현;홍경희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.729-740
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    • 2009
  • This study is to research on the rate of expansion or contraction according to movement of the lower body of the man their twenties using Rapid Form software. And aim of this study is to get information of ease allowance in developing slacks pattern using 3D body surface scan data through comparison with existing slacks patterns. Considering on the contraction and expansion according to movement, it need to set the more ease allowance in hip circumference than waist circumference, and the more ease allowance in back hip width than front hip width in slacks. In crotch length, the length of front crotch is revealed contraction but the length of back crotch is revealed expansion. It is desirable lowering front waist line and raising back waist line to possess ease allowance in back crotch area. The length of side seam is revealed a little expansion but the length of inseam is showed a great expansion. To develop slacks pattern of scientific approach using 3D body surface scan data, it need to analysis the rate of expansion and contraction of the lower body based on the movement, shear deformation, slip in fabrics and skin, or in fabrics and fabrics, and slip down from waist line.

전기부하 패턴분류를 위한 신호처리 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Signal Processing Techiques for Pattern Classification of Electrical Loads)

  • 임용배;김동우;진상민;조성원
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2016
  • 최근 사물인터넷 기반의 재해예방 기술이 개발되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷기반의 공동주택용 자율전기안전관리 기술 개발을 위하여 부하 전류 파형을 FFT와 MFCC를 이용하여 신호변환 후 신경회로망 모델에 적용하여 정확도가 개선된 전기 부하 패턴분류 시스템을 제안한다. 오실로스코프와 CT를 이용하여 측정한 전기 부하의 전류 파형을 FFT 알고리즘을 적용한 후 신경회로망을 이용하여 단일부하패턴 분류 실험을 하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 부하의 특성을 파악함으로서 고장에 대해 보다 신속하고 정확하게 대처할 수 있을 것으로 예측된다.

2D - PCA와 영상분할을 이용한 얼굴인식 (Face Recognition using 2D-PCA and Image Partition)

  • 이현구;김동주
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2012
  • Face recognition refers to the process of identifying individuals based on their facial features. It has recently become one of the most popular research areas in the fields of computer vision, machine learning, and pattern recognition because it spans numerous consumer applications, such as access control, surveillance, security, credit-card verification, and criminal identification. However, illumination variation on face generally cause performance degradation of face recognition systems under practical environments. Thus, this paper proposes an novel face recognition system using a fusion approach based on local binary pattern and two-dimensional principal component analysis. To minimize illumination effects, the face image undergoes the local binary pattern operation, and the resultant image are divided into two sub-images. Then, two-dimensional principal component analysis algorithm is separately applied to each sub-images. The individual scores obtained from two sub-images are integrated using a weighted-summation rule, and the fused-score is utilized to classify the unknown user. The performance evaluation of the proposed system was performed using the Yale B database and CMU-PIE database, and the proposed method shows the better recognition results in comparison with existing face recognition techniques.

위상이동법과 시간평균법의 면내변위 측정 비교 (Comparison of In-Plane Measurement of Phase-Shifting with Time-Average Method)

  • 김경석;김동일;정현철;강기수;이찬우;양승필;장순석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1999
  • Even I the Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) method that measure the strain of object within wavelength of light is less visibility than Holographic Interferometry(HI) method, the merits of application, convenience and time-save have made the method practical in industry. However, the existing ESPI methods that are based on dual-exposure, real-time and time-average method have difficulties for accurate measurement, due to irregular intensity and shake of phase. Recently, in order to solve this problem, phase shifting method have been proposed. In this method, the path of reference light in interference is shifted to make improvement in distinction and precision. But this method includes too many noise, caused by the problem of relationship between object and phase. Therefore, a method to reduce noise muse be introduced. In this paper, least square fitting method is proposed. As results, the phase-map is influenced by precise phase shifting and current of notes and speckle pattern obtained by phase shifting method is improved on the existing method driven from time-average method.

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Comparison of Diagonal Shoulder Exercises with and Without Distal Wrist and Finger Movement

  • Ann, So-Youn;Park, Se-Yeon;Kim, Jwa-Jun
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of distal movement on shoulder muscle activation during diagonal pattern of exercises. METHODS: Seventeen healthy male participants volunteered to participate. Five muscles of shoulder were investigated during standing performance of diagonal shoulder exercises with and without visual trace. Two patterns of the diagonal exercises were used as diagonal 1 flexion and extension (D1F-E), and diagonal 2 flexion and extension (D2F-E). Two way repeated measures analysis of variance was used, which the factor was the presence of distal movement and exercise variations. RESULTS: The average muscle activity values of the lower trapezius and anterior deltoid are higher with the D2F-E, compared to the D1F-E (p<.05). The distal movement effect was observed within included all muscles except the lower trapezius, which the values are significantly greater in exercise with distal movement (P<.05). All significant increase of the muscles during the exercise with distal movement condition showed over 0.9 for the observed power in present study. CONCLUSION: Present result suggested that the diagonal pattern of exercise with distal movement has additional advantages of activating the scapulothoracic muscle as well as glenohumeral muscles. In addition, the D2F-E exercise pattern is effective for activating lower trapezius and anterior deltoid muscles.

16종광 도비직기에서 네트워크조직의 디자인발전에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of network draft design on 16 shaft dobby loom)

  • 최영자
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2002
  • Through network draft, it′s possible to describe curve draft with main motive in a lobby loom and to fulfill draft design more conveniently thanks to the development of computer device. Network draft was introduced by Alice Schlein, who is an American weaving artist, and I had ever published research paper on "The unfolding and development of network draft using computer dobby system" . The purpose of the next study was to develop the design of network draft while do make a design network draft in a dobby loom with 16 shafts, and could reach follow conclusion as a result of designing a variety of drafts. The initial of 4-end in a loom with 16 shafts was a basic condition to describe more perfect shape in comparison with draft in 8 shafts through the development of network. The development of draft line was essential to deride the pattern of fabric, and the pattern of draft is decided according to selecting key peg plan. Thereby, could get a variety of draft patterns derive from mix key peg plan with initial selected by developing the kind of draft line and applying diverse key peg plan. As for the variation and diversification of draft line, the shape of patters varied depending col the curve extent and connectivity of draft line and the size of curve. The pattern of network draft can be changed infinitely by free round curve of draft line. In addition, a variety of draft designs shall be developed by increasing the number of shaft, enlarging the scale of draft line, and developing more creative draft line.

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역전파 알고리즘을 이용한 FF-PID 제어 시스템 구현 (Realization for FF-PID Controlling System with Backward Propagation Algorithm)

  • 류재훈;허창우;류광렬
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 역전파 알고리즘을 이용한 FF-PID 제어 시스템 구현에 관한 연구이다. 영상의 인식은 신경망 역전파를 사용하여 학습시킨다. FF-PID 제어기는 신경망의 목표치에 대한 출력층 오차값을 제어값으로 사용하여 이동물체의 응답특성을 향상시킨다. 실험결과, 시스템의 응답시간은 약 2.7(sec)였으며, 일반적인 차영상기법에 비하여 약 15% 목표치 응답이 향상되어, 효과적인 이동물체의 제어가 가능하였다.

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