• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path switch

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DEVS-based Digital Twin Simulation Environment Modeling for Alternative Route Selection in Emergency Situations of Unnamed Aerial Vehicles (무인비행체의 유사시 대안 경로 선택을 위한 DEVS 기반 디지털 트윈 시뮬레이션 환경 모델링)

  • Kwon, Bo Seung;Jung, Sang Won;Noh, Young Dan;Lee, Jong Sik;Han, Young Shin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1007-1021
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    • 2022
  • Autonomous driving of unmanned aerial vehicles may have to pay expensive cost to create and switch new routes if unexpected obstacles exist or local map updates occured by the control system due to incorrect route information. Integrating digital twins into the path-following process requires more computing resources to quickly switch the wrong path to an alternative path, but it can quickly update the path during flight. In this study, we design a DEVS-based simulation environment which can modify optimized paths through short-term simulation of multi-virtual UAVs for applying digital twin concepts to path follow. Through simulation, we confirmed the possibility of increasing the mission stability of UAV.

A Fault Diagnosis Method in Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter Using Output Current Analysis

  • Lee, June-Hee;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2278-2288
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    • 2017
  • Multilevel converter topologies are widely used in many applications. The cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (CHBMI), which is one of many multilevel converter topologies, has been introduced as a useful topology in high and medium power. However, it has a drawback to require a lot of switches. Therefore, the reliability of CHBMI is important factor for analyzing the performance. This paper presents a simple switch fault diagnosis method for single-phase CHBMI. There are two types of switch faults: open-fault and short-fault. In the open-fault, the body diode of faulty switch provides a freewheeling current path. However, when the short-fault occurs, the distortion of output current is different from that of the open-fault because it has an unavailable freewheeling current flow path due to a disconnection of fuse. The fault diagnosis method is based on the zero current time analysis according to zero-voltage switching states. Using the proposed method, it is possible to detect the location of faulty switch accurately. The PSIM simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of proposed switch fault diagnosis method.

RF protection technique of antenna tuning switch in all-off condition (전차단 상태에서 동작하는 안테나 튜닝스위치의 RF 보호기술)

  • Jhon, Heesauk;Lee, Sanghun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1567-1570
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    • 2022
  • This paper, we presents a RF protection technique of antenna switch by improving the power handling capability in worst case environment mode for mobile phone applications without critical payment of circuit performances such as insertion loss, isolation and ACBV (AC breakdown voltage). By applying a additional capacitive path located in front of the antenna in cell-phone, it performs the effective reduction of input power in high voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) condition. Under the all-path off condition which causes a high VSWR, it achieved 37.7dBm power handling level as high as 5.7dB compared to that of conventional one at 2GHz. In addition, insertion loss and isolation performances were 0.31dB and 42.72dB at 2 GHz, respectively which were almost similar to that of the conventional circuit. The proposed antenna switch was fabricated in 130nm CMOS SOI technology.

A Detection Method of Position of ON/OFF-Switch (ON/OFF-스위치의 위치 인식 방법)

  • Cho, Byung-Mo;Lee, Kwon-Yeon;Son, Myung-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a detection method of position of OFF-switch. Each switch has the parallel path with a serial combination of passive element, its parallel path has each different frequency characteristics. Frequency characteristic of ON-switch reveals a flat spectrum irrelevant to frequency characteristic of passive element connected in parallel to its each terminal and frequency characteristic of OFF-switch reveals the same characteristic as one of passive element connected in parallel. Detection of position of OFF-switch is done by measuring the similarity of each spectrum corresponding to frequency characteristic of passive element connected in parallel to OFF-switch. The measure of their similarity is to calculate Euclidean distance between their test spectrum and reference spectrum. The spectrum with the smallest distance among reference spectrum is recognized as the spectrum of OFF-switch. The real time digital signal processing system is implemented to detect the position of OFF-switch by using spectrum matching.

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An Efficient Handover Mechanism Using the General Switch Management Protocol on a Multi-Protocol Label Switching Network

  • Choi, Seong-Gon;Kang, Hyun-Joo;Choi, Jun-Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2003
  • Using the general switch management protocol on a multi-protocol label switching network, we present an efficient method for handling handovers. The proposed method directly changes an established path into a new path for supporting a handover. Our investigation reveals the effects of the proposed scheme and demonstrates that this method significantly reduces signaling costs and delays.

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Design and Implementation of IPC Network using Ethernet Switch In ATM (ATM 교환기내 Ethernet Switch를 이용한 IPC망 구현)

  • 김법중;나지하;오정훈;안병준
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an Interprocessor Communication Network(IPC net) in ATM switching system. In order to supply stable and independent path for processor communication, additional network i.e., Ethernet, is suggested. An Ethernet switch centered on Ethernet binds each processor into a work range. IPC net proposed in this paper assures end-to-end inter-processor connection, uniform 100Mbps Ethernet bandwidth and enhanced user cell throughput of ATM switch with minimum Ethernet supporting block integrated into ATM system

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Optical Switch Structure Analysis Evaluation and Line Competition Avoidance Test using Wavelength Converters (광 스위치 구조 분석 평가와 파장 변환기를 이용한 회선 경합 회피 실험)

  • Lee, Sang-Wha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.466-474
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the line contention avoidance experiments with an optical switch, which was selected based on the comparison analysis and evaluation of the various characteristics. For example, the function, structure, strengths and weaknesses of the optical switches. After considering the nonblocking, modularity, upgrade ability and optical power loss of the several kind of the switch fabrics, a switch was selected. The selected switch fabric by using wavelength converters was controlled to avoid contention of the optical lines. In this experiment shows an example of three cases. As a result of this experiment, optical signal shows a changed peek of optical power in output. By showing a peak it confirms that the contention was avoided. By analyzing of changed optical power according to the channel setting time and release time to control of the switch could be determined. If this analysis applied to the network design, economical and efficient structures can be formed.

The Traffic-Carrying Capacity Analysis of TDX-10 Switch Network (TDX-10스윗치 네트워크의 통화처리용량 해석)

  • Suh, Jae-Joon;Lee, Kang-Won;Lee, Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1987.04a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 1987
  • The traffic characteristicsof digitalswich network depend on the structure blocking probability, path searching method and etc. This paper presents the study of TDX-1 swicth network traffic capacity by considering some decisive factors such as call processing software, switch network structrure and control schme Conclusively the study shows that the switch network of TDX-1 can handle approximately up to 1650 Erlang.

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 버스티 입력 트래픽을 가진 공유 버퍼형 ATM 스위치의 성능분석

  • 김지수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1999
  • An ATM switch is the basic component of an ATM network, and its functioning is to switch incoming cells arriving at an input port to the output port associated with an appropriate virtual path. In case of an ATM switch with buffer sharing scheme, the performance analysis is very difficult due to the interactions between the address queues. In this paper, the influences of the degree of traffic burstiness and some traffic routing properties are investigated by using the simulation. Also, some cell access strategies including priority access and cell dropping are compared in terms of cell loss probability.

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Low Cost Driving System for Plasma Display Panels by Eliminating Path Switches and Merging Power Switches

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2007
  • Recently, plasma display panels (PDP) have become the most promising candidate in the market for large screen size flat panel displays. PDPs have many merits such as a fast display response time and wide viewing angle. However, there are still concerns about high cost because they require complex driving circuits composed of high power switching devices to generate various voltage waveforms for three operational modes of reset, scan, and sustain. Conventional PDP driving circuits use path switches for voltage separation and a scan switch to offer a scan voltage for reset and scan operations, respectively. In addition, there exist reset switches to initialize PDPs by regulating the wall charge conditions with ramp shaped pulses, which means the necessity of specific power devices for the reset operation. Because power for the plasma discharge accompanied by a large current is transferred to a panel via path switches, high power rating switches are used for path switches. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel low-cost PDP driving scheme achieved by not only eliminating path switches but also merging the function of reset switches into other switches used for sustain or scan operations. The simulated voltage waveforms of the proposed topology and experimental results implemented in a 42-inch panel to demonstrate the validity of using a new gate driver that merges the functions of power switches are presented.