• 제목/요약/키워드: Partner opportunism

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.019초

유통경로 구성원 간 파트너 기회주의의 결정요인과 통제기조로서의 관계학습 (Determinants of Partner Opportunism in Distribution Channels: Relational Learning as a Control Mechanism)

  • 김상덕
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate determinants of partner opportunism in Korean discount store distribution channels. In addition, this study also try to examine moderating role of relational learning in the relationship. This study deals with transaction specific investment asymmetry, mutual hostages, payoff inequity, cultural diversity, and goal incompatibilities as determinants of partner opportunism. For empirical testing, 293 respondents of suppliers of discount store in Korea were surveyed and the analysis utilizing partial least square model indicated that TSI asymmetry, payoff inequity, and goal incompatibilities had positive effects on partner opportunism. On the other hand, mutual hostages had negative effect on partner opportunism. In addition, relational learning had moderating effect on the relationship between TSI asymmetry, mutual hostages, and payoff inequity and partner opportunism.

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제휴파트너에 대한 거래정보가 공동마케팅 제휴성과에 미치는 영향 -기회주의 성향의 매개적 역할을 중심으로- (The Influences of Transaction Information about Alliance Partner on Alliance Performance -the mediating role of opportunism-)

  • 김영;김종성
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.113-131
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 공동 마케팅제휴에 있어서 제휴 파트너기업에 대한 거래관련 정보와 평판 등과 같은 정보가 제휴 파트너들간의 기회주의 성향과 제휴성과에 미치는 영향을 밝히는데 그 목적이 있었다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 거래기간, 거래실적 및 평판이 기회주의적 성향의 매개를 거쳐 궁극적으로 지각된 제휴성과에 영향을 미친다는 것을 조사하고, 구조모형 내에서 각 연구단위들간의 관계를 실증하였다. 본 연구에서 제시된 연구가설에 대한 실증분석 절과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 거래기간이 길수록 제휴 파트너들간의 기회주의적 성향은 감소하고 지각된 제휴성과는 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 거래실적이 좋았을수록 제휴 파트너들간의 기회주의적 성향은 감소하고 지각된 제휴성과도 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기회주의적 성향이 낮아질수록 지각된 제휴성과도 향상되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 기업들이 제휴파트너를 선택할 때 평판 등과 같은 외부정보에 비하여 자사와의 거래기간이나 거래실적 등과 같은 내부정보에 보다 많이 의존한다는 것을 보여주는 결과이다. 끝으로, 본 연구의 시사정과 한계점 및 미래 연구를 위한 제언을 하였다.

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기술획득 전략에 따른 e-로지스틱스 통합화 방안 사례연구 (A Study on e-Logistics Integration Scheme Using A Strategy of Technical Acquisition)

  • 서장훈;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2003
  • This paper examines to focus on General Strategy of e-logistics activity for SCM(Supply Chain Management) Build-up, especially the field service logistics Integration. And this research analyzes the case study (Business of Strategy Group Unit) Survey) involving effective logistics management that leads customer satisfaction, seeking to find out the key elements of competitive policy. Because problems arise from the differences between their goals and structures, which cause each sied to feel vulneralbe to opportunism or shirking of responsibilities by the other. The goal of a logistics system is to ensure that every family planning client always receives the contraceptives partner wants, and that they are in good condition and have not expired. In order to select, procure, and distribute the right Quantities of the right contraceptives, managers of the logistics system must keep informed of the rates of use of each contraceptive and of the Quantity of available supplies. As a result, We propose that a firm's e-logistics strategy is an important locus innovation and a crucial source of value creation for the firm its suppliers, partners, and customers.

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기술획득 전략에 따른 e-로지스틱스 통합화 방안 사례연구 (A Study on e-Logistics Integration Scheme Using A Strategy of Technical Acquisition)

  • 김종기;서장훈;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2003
  • This paper examines to focus on General Strategy of e-logistics activity for SCM(Supply Chain Management) Build-up, especially the field service logistics Integration. And this research analyzes the case study(Business of Strategy Group Unit) Survey) involving effective logistics management that leads customer satisfaction, seeking to find out the key elements of competitive policy. Because problems arise from the differences between their goals and structures, which cause each sied to feel vulneralbe to opportunism or shirking of responsibilities by the other. The goal of a logistics system is to ensure that every family planning client always receives the contraceptives partner wants, and that they are in good condition and have not expired. In order to select, procure, and distribute the right quantities of the right contraceptives, managers of the logistics system must keep informed of the rates of use of each contraceptive and of the quantity of available supplies. As a result, We propose that a firm's e-logistics strategy is an important locus innovation and a crucial source of value creation for the firm its suppliers, partners, and customers.

기술획득 전략에 따른 e-로지스틱스 통합화 안전전략 (A Secure Strategy of e-Logistics Integration Using A Pattern of Technical Acquisition)

  • 김종기;서장훈;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2005
  • This paper examines to focus on General Strategy of e-logistics activity for SCM(Supply Chain Management) Build-up, especially the field service logistics integration. And this research analyzes the case study(Business of Strategy Group Unit) Survey involving effective logistics management that leads customer satisfaction, seeking to find out the key elements of competitive policy. Because problems arise from the differences between their goals and structures, which cause each side to feel vulnerable to opportunism or shirking of responsibilities by the other. The goal of a logistics system is to ensure that every family planning client always receives the contraceptives partner wants, and that they are in good condition and have not expired. In order to select, procure, and distribute the right quantities of the right contraceptives, managers of the logistics system must keep informed of the rates of use of each contraceptive and of the quantity of available supplies. As a result, We propose that a firm's e-logistics safe strategy is an important locus innovation and a crucial source of value creation for the firm its suppliers, partners, and customers.

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The Effects of the Attractiveness of an Internet Shopping Mall and Flow on Affective Commitment

  • Kang, Sung-Ju;Kim, Jae-Yeong;Park, Young-Kyun
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2011
  • With the many advantages of the internet, online shopping has become one of the fastest growing types of retail businesses. However, internet-based firms are much more firmly required to retain existing customers rather than secure new ones, and to make them revisit the site by strengthening trust and loyalty, thereby improving profits and outrivaling competitors. Commitment is an essential part of successful long-term relationships between buyers and sellers. Although commitments by both parties in an exchange can provide the foundation for the development of relational social norms, disproportionate commitments can lead to opportunism by the less committed partner. Moreover, flow, which is characterized by intense concentration and enjoyment, was found to be significantly linked with exploratory use behavior, which in turn was linked to the extent of computer use. The level of flow was, itself, determined by the individual's sense of being in control, and the level of challenge perceived in maneuvering a website. Website attractiveness goes hand in hand with the attractiveness of an internet shopping mall, and it can be conceptualized as the persuasive effectiveness of a message by the use of familiarity, favor, similarity, etc. It occurs when information receivers try to achieve self-satisfaction when they actually or emotionally identify themselves with an information source. This study investigates the relationship between the perceived system characteristics of an internet shopping mall and the loyalty of online consumers, and it examines how perceived website attractiveness and flow play mediating roles between the perceived system characteristics of an internet shopping mall and the affective commitment in the context of a clothes internet shopping mall. For these purposes, a structural model comprising several variables was developed. That model was tested with an analysis of moment structure (AMOS) using data from respondents who had purchased clothing through the internet during the past three months. In this model, the perceived system characteristics of an internet shopping mall, such as familiarity, reputation, uniqueness, positive emotions, self-efficacy, and interactivity, were proposed to affect the website's attractiveness and flow, and lead to a higher affective commitment over time. Thus, the perceived website attractiveness and flow were proposed as core mediating variables between perceived system characteristics and affective commitment. The results of a reliability test using Cronbach's Alpha, and a confirmatory factor analysis warranted using unidimensionality for the measures for each construct. In addition, the nomological validity of the measures was warranted from the results of a correlation analysis. The results of empirical analyses indicated that systematic attributes resulting in website attractiveness and user's characteristics, thereby triggering customers' flow, play a crucial role in inducing customers' affective commitment, and a user's characteristics are twice as important as systematic attributes in this study. Moreover, familiarity, reputation, and uniqueness all have a significant effect on website attractiveness, and the research showed that uniqueness took the first place, and that familiarity and reputation followed in order of magnitude. The fact that reputation was not the most important factor that affects the attractiveness of an internet shopping mall, with uniqueness or familiarity having a greater impact, suggests much deeper implications. Finally, positive emotion, self-efficacy, and interactivity all have a significant effect on customers' flow. In particular, the fact that positive emotion, compared to self-efficacy or interactivity, has much more impact on flow is very suggestive.

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