• 제목/요약/키워드: Participation process

검색결과 1,486건 처리시간 0.023초

주민참여예산제도 활성화 및 참여의사에 미치는 영향요인 -주민참여예산제도 참여위원의 인식조사를 중심으로- (The Activation and Participation Intention Factors for the Citizen Participation Budgeting System -Focused on the Citizen Participation Budget Committee Survey-)

  • 김경범;현성욱
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.589-600
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 광역자치단체에서 시행하고 있는 주민참여예산제도 운영에 있어서 주민참여예산제도의 활성화 및 재정구조 이해도 향상에 미치는 영향요인, 그리고 주민참여예산제도와 재정구조 이해도가 향후 주민참여예산제도 참여의사에 미치는 영향 요인을 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 연구목적 달성을 위하여 Edbon & Franklin(2006)의 예산과정의 설계에서 하위 요인으로 분류하였던 주민참여 활성화 요인들을 독립변수로 구성하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 우선 주민참여예산제도 활성화에 유의한 영향을 미치는 변수는 정책 인지도, 위원 대표성, 사업선정절차의 공정성, 예산사업의 지역발전 적정성, 예산배분방식으로 나타났다. 둘째, 재정운영구조 이해도 향상에 유의한 영향을 미치는 변수는 정책 인지도, 위원 대표성, 사업선정절차 공정성, 가이드라인 제시로 나타났다. 마지막으로 주민참여예산제도 참여의사에 주민참여예산제도의 활성화와 재정운영구조 이해도 변수가 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 본 연구의 한계는 연구대상을 제주특별자치도 주민참여예산제도 운영에 한정하였기 때문에 연구결과가 모든 지역을 대표하지 못한다는 것이다.

소비자 구매의사결정과정 기반 IMC전략 : LG하우시스 브랜드 Z:IN 사례 (IMC Strategy Based on Consumer's Purchase Decision-Making Process : LG Hausys Brand Z:IN Case Study)

  • 이재진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제43권3호
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, the case of brand IMC communication of LG Hausys' total interior solution brand Z:IN was dealt with. The target consumer of the Z:IN brand is a general end consumer and also shows the character of industrial goods. Accordingly, there should be a unique aspect that brand management and communication methods must be made from more angles. For many companies which are active in the industry, this case study should be significant. This case study was researched in terms of consumer's purchase decision-making process and consumer participation and experience. Brand Zi:in developed a brand communication strategy following the flow of the consumer purchasing decision process. And the brand actively induces consumer experience and participation so that consumers can communicate more closely with the brand. Brand communication from the perspective of consumer purchasing decision-making and consumer experience and participation is a crystal that fully considers LG Hausys' products, markets, and competitors, and will be an effective strategy to continue to preoccupy the market not only in the present but in the future.

고객참여행동과 프렌드십의 관계 및 이들의 관계마케팅 성과에의 영향 (The Relationship between Customer Participation and Friendship and Their Influences on Relational Outcomes)

  • 안진우
    • 경영과정보연구
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-164
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 서비스마케팅 분야에서 주목받고 있는 고객참여행동과 프렌드십의 관계에 대해 살펴보고, 이들의 관계마케팅 성과에의 영향에 대해 규명한다. 고객참여행동은 서비스접점에서 서비스제공자와의 상호작용과정에 강력한 영향을 미치고 있어 서비스접점은 기능적 요소뿐만 아니라 사회적 요소를 발생시키는 주요한 순간이다. 따라서, 지난 선행연구들에서 밝혀진 고객참여행동의 고객만족 및 서비스 품질 향상에의 기여와 같은 내용에서 벗어나 고객참여행동과 사회적 결속에 따른 관계마케팅적 성과에 대해 살펴보고자 하는 것이다. 연구의 결과, 고객참여행동의 상호작용과정에 미치는 영향과 상호작용과정을 통해 형성되는 프렌드십의 관계는 직접적으로 유의한 긍정적인 영향이 있는 것으로 실증되었다. 또한, 고객참여행동 및 상호작용과정을 통해 형성된 프렌드십은 관계의 질 및 고객충성도와 같은 관계마케팅 성과에도 긍정적인 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 고객참여행동은 서비스접점에서의 상호작용과정을 풍부하게 하고 이를 통해 고객과 서비스제공자 간의 프렌드십 형성이 가능하며, 이는 궁극적으로 관계적 성과로 이어질 수 있다고 평가할 수 있다.

  • PDF

지역보건의료계획 수립과정에서의 주민참여실태와 이에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Community Participation on Regional Health Planning Process)

  • 김성옥;송건용
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.112-134
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the community participation in regional health planning by using the operational definition of participation channels, and to find out the significant variables of community participation channel which are highly related to the scores of regional health plan. The channels we adopted for the study are recommended in the guidebook for regional health planning. They are performing residents' helath survey, submitting written agreement of publics, holding public hearings, putting publicnotice, conducting community health committee meeting, submitting opinion of chambers and Mayors, and operating task-force for planning. We analyzed the selected data of 8 community participation channels, which were submitted by 141 rural health centers for the pursuit of governmental subsidy in 1997. The major findings of this study are as follows; 1. In the process of regional health planning, 88.7% of rural community health centers have performed the residents' health survey, 14.9% submitted written agreement of publics, 11.3% held public hearings, 39.0% put public notice, 46.8% conducting community health committee meeting, 48.9% submitted opinion of chambers, 61.7% submitted opinion of Mayors and 25.5% operated task-force for planning. The result shows that most of community participation channels have been utilized at very low rates, except the residents' health survey. 2. We have analyzed the impact of these community participation channels on the regional health plan scores. In the multiple regression model, we set the regional health plan score as the dependent variable., and the use of participation channels as the idependent variables(1 if the channels are used, 0 otherwise). Finally, the regression analyses show that two channel variables, opinion of chambers and public notice, were the significant positive channel variables on the score of community health plan.

  • PDF

건강보험정책심의위원회 가입자 단체의 의사결정 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting the Insured Organizations Participation in Decision Making Process in Health Insurance Policy Committee)

  • 한주성;김창엽
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.336-346
    • /
    • 2017
  • Background: Due to the asymmetry of information and knowledge and the power of bureaucrats and medical professionals, it is not easy for citizens to participate in health care policy making. This study analyzes the case of the insured organization participating in the Health Insurance Policy Committee (HIPC) and provides a basis for discussing methods and conditions for better public participation. Methods: Qualitative analysis was conducted using the in-depth interviews with the participants and document data such as materials for HIPC meetings. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposively sampled six participants from organizations representing the insured in HIPC. The meanings related to the factors affecting participation were found and categorized into major categories. Results: The main factors affecting participating in the decision making process were trust and cooperation among the participants, structure and procedure of governance, representation and expertise of participants, and contents of issues. Due to limited cooperation, participants lacked influence in important decisions. There was an imbalance in power due to unreasonable procedures and criteria for governance. As the materials for meetings were provided inappropriate manner, it was difficult for participants to understand the contents and comments on the meeting. Due to weak accountability structure, opinions from external stakeholders have not been well received. The participation was made depending on the expertise of individual members. The degree of influence was different depending on the contents of the issues. Conclusion: In order to meet the values of democracy and realize the participation that the insured can demonstrate influence, it is necessary to have a fair and reasonable procedure and a sufficient learning environment. More deliberative structure which reflects citizen's public perspective is required, rather than current negotiating structure of HIPC.

커뮤니티 재생사업 지원을 위한 웹 기반 PPGIS 프로토타입 개발 (Development of a Web-based PPGIS Prototype for Community Regeneration Project Support)

  • 박유리;고준환;안형준;서창완;김근한
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.159-169
    • /
    • 2009
  • 주민참여의 중요성이 인식되면서 도시계획에서도 주민과 함께 하는 계획으로 변화하고 있으며, 이에 따라 GIS도 주민과 같은 비전문가의 의사결정을 지원하기 위한 도구로 확대되어 활용되고 있다. 한편, 낙후된 도시를 정비하는 방법으로 새로이 등장하게 된 거점확산형 주거환경개선사업은 주민참여를 중심으로 이루어지며 커뮤니티를 재생시키는 것을 목적으로 한다. 하지만 현행 주민참여방식은 형식적 수단에 불과하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 커뮤니티의 재생을 목적으로 하는 거점확산형 주거환경개선사업에서 능동적 주민참여를 이끌어 내고자 사업정보제공서비스, 주민의사반영 서비스, 쌍방향적 의견교환서비스, GIS 서비스를 제공하는 커뮤니티 재생을 위한 웹 기반 PPGIS 모델을 제안하였으며, 이를 프로토타입으로 개발하였다. 커뮤니티 재생을 위한 웹 기반 PPGIS 모델은 정책결정자, 전문가 그리고 주민이 서로의 생각을 교환하고 이해하는데 유용한 의사소통 도구가 되어 주민의 참여도를 높여 줄 것이라 기대된다.

  • PDF

Crowd Participation Pattern in the Phases of a Product Development Process that Utilizes Crowdsourcing

  • Tran, Anhtuan;Hasan, Shoaib Ul;Park, Joon-Young
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.266-275
    • /
    • 2012
  • The rise of crowdsourcing and web 2.0 opens plenty of opportunities for companies who want to exploit external sources of ideas for internal innovation. Utilization of crowdsourcing for product design and development has been attracting the attention of both enterprises and researchers. Many cases of implementation of crowdsourcing for product design and development such as: Threadless, FIAT Mio, Lego online Factory, etc., have made crowdsourcing a promising alternative source of innovative power. Although crowdsourcing gained access due to improved Internet access and web 2.0, it is little understood how the crowd, with respect to participation, behaves for any crowdsourcing project. To investigate this, we conducted an experiment on a real crowd of engineering related individuals to figure out the crowd participation pattern for various product design and development phases of a new product development project. The experiment results give a quantitative view of the participation of the crowd (i.e., crowd participation pattern) in various phases of a product design and development process that utilizes crowdsourcing, provide a practical guidance for companies to harness the power of the crowd sensibly, and provide experimental data for further research in this field.

문제 해결 과정에서 나타나는 초등학생들의 협력적 발화 특성 분석 (Analysis of Collaborative Utterances among Elementary Students in Problem-Solving Process)

  • 이보람;박만구
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제57권3호
    • /
    • pp.271-287
    • /
    • 2018
  • This is a case study that defined collaborative utterances and analyzed how they appear in the problem-solving process when 5th-grade students solved problems in groups. As a result, collaborative utterances consist of an interchange type and a deliver type and the interchange type is comprised of two process: the verification process and the modification process. Also, in groups where interchange type collaborative utterances were generated actively and students could reach an agreement easily, students applied the teacher's help to their problem-solving process right after it was provided and could solve problems even though they had some mathematics errors. In interchange-type collaborative utterances, each student's participation varies with their individual achievement. In deliver-type collaborative utterances, students who solved problems by themselves participated dominantly. The conclusions of this paper are as follows. First, interchange-type collaborative utterances fostered students' active participation and accelerated students' arguments. Second, interchange-type collaborative utterances positively influenced the problem-solving process and it is necessary to provide problems that consider students' achievement in each group. Third, groups should be comprised of students whose individual achievements are similar because students' participation in collaborative utterances varies with their achievement.

주민참여 도구로써 가로경관 디자인 가이드라인 구성 연구 (A Study on The Structure and Contents of Streetscape Design Guideline as a Tool of Residents' Participation)

  • 강혜연;이연숙
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.59-69
    • /
    • 2012
  • In order to create humanitarian living environment with sustainable ecological environment, urban regeneration project has been implemented recently seeking diverse methods for residents'participation stressing the process of communication with the residents changing from the existing one way planning by limited number of experts. Particularly, it is essential to develop systematic tools to promote the voluntary and positive participation of the residents because residents have to perform as the master of urban streetscape design project that requires sophisticated knowledge and experience and also because the residents have to function as sustainable maintainers and managers of their streetscape. This study intends to identify the organizational structure and major contents of design guideline as a tool to support the voluntary and positive participation of the residents in streetscape maintenance. For this purpose based on the structural system and characteristics of Chicago streetscape design guideline that was developed as tool for residents' participation, efforts were made to set up framework of design guideline for sustainable streetscape project with the users' participation with their overall understanding and trust. In detail, the author studied the resident participatory process for sustainable maintenance and management in a long term landscape project and the principle and theories of design planning for streetscape that supports the utilizing behaviors of the users, and how this information should be linked and organized to form the structure and contents of design guideline. As a tool supporting residents' participation and helping the residents perform the responsible function as sustainable maintainers and managers of their streetscape through social maturity with ontological sense of masters of their local community as they experience the gradual processes of their streetscape maintenance project, streetscape design guideline has its meaning in the efforts that tried to achieve deep participation of the residents through researches converging the two academic sectors of urban architecture and social psychology.

경영혁신성과에 리더십과 구성원 참여가 미치는 영향 - 자동차 협력기업을 중심으로 - (Effects of CEO Leadership and Employee's QM Participation on Innovation and Business Performances in Automotive' s Vendor)

  • 구일섭;김태성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.167-177
    • /
    • 2016
  • The CEO leadership and employee's concerning and participation to quality management innovation activity is critical factor for improving the business performance. This empirical study is aims to find that whether the quality management activity is significant or not in the automotive parts suppliers. To perform this research, we distributed 250 sheets totally, and withdraw 194 sheets. We analysed 169 sheets that we could use for this research using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. We had the results that CEO leadership is significantly positive effects on the employees's participation to quality management. And the result of process improvement have positively effective and significant effects on the product improvement result and business performance of firms.