• 제목/요약/키워드: Participation design

검색결과 1,347건 처리시간 0.027초

상호작용 공간의 상호작용성 영향요인 II ; 인터페이스 요인의 참여행태 지원 속성 분석을 중심으로 (Influential Factors on the Interactivity in the Interactive Space II ; Focus on Interface Factors' Attributes for Supporting Behavioral Participation)

  • 이정민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.185-201
    • /
    • 2010
  • 현대사회에서 주요 디자인 패러다임으로 부각되고 있는 상호작용 공간을 디자인하고자 할 때 사용자가 공간과의 관계에 대해 갖게 되는 인지심리적 특성을 이해하고 이를 디자인 요소로 구체화하기 위한 사용자 중심적인 디자인 방법론이 필요하다. 연계논문 I 편에 이어 본고는 3개의 핵심 상호작용성 영향요인인 인터서브젝트, 인터페이스, 인터랙션 중에서 인터페이스 요인의 세부유형을 분석하였다. 즉 공간디자인 구성요소들 중에서 공간-사용자 간 접속요소로서 사용자의 상호작용적 참여행태를 유발, 또는 지원하는 특성을 분석하고 이를 일반속성으로 개념적 조직화하였다. 연구방법은 정성적 사례분석과 복합사례연구로 진행하였다. 각 사례를 '개별사례분석-이행적 일반화-종합적 일반화'의 3단계로 정성 분석하였고 여기서 공통점을 추출하여 '범주화-명명'의 과정을 거쳐 최종적으로 8개 지원 측면의 17개 참여행태 지원 속성을 분석하였다.

초등학교 지적장애 학생의 수업 참여도 중재 연구에 관한 체계적 고찰 : 국내 단일대상연구 설계 중심으로 (A Systematic Study on the Intervention Study of Intellectual Disability Students in Elementary Schools : Focusing on the Design of Single-Subject Research in Korea)

  • 황인비;최유임
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.44-60
    • /
    • 2021
  • 목적 : 이 연구는 초등 지적장애 학생의 수업 참여도 중재에 대한 단일대상연구의 특성을 확인하는 것이다. 연구방법 : 총 5편의 논문을 선정하여 일반적 특성과 단일대상연구의 질적 수준을 알아보았다. 결과 : 연구 대상자는 12명이었으며, 중재는 모두 교실에서 진행되었다. 연구 설계는 모두 중다 간헐 기초선 설계를 사용하였다. 독립변인은 긍정적 행동지원, 장점강화활동, 자기결정교수학습모델, 자기점검법 등이었고, 종속변인은 수업참여 행동만을 측정(4편)하거나 수업참여 행동과 수업방해 행동을 함께 측정(1편)하였다. 분석 논문의 질적 수준은 모두 높은 수준으로 확인되었다. 결론 : 초등 지적장애 학생의 수업 참여도 중재 연구들은 효과적인 중재를 제공하고 질적 수준이 높아 근거 기반중재로 유용함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Predictors of Mammography Participation Among Rural Korean Women Age 40 and Over

  • Hur, Hea-Kung;Kim, Gi-Yon;Park, So-Mi
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제35권8호
    • /
    • pp.1443-1450
    • /
    • 2005
  • Purpose. The study was conducted to identify predictors of mammography screening for rural Korean women according to 'Stage of Change' from the Transtheoretical Model which, along with the Health Belief Model, formed the theoretical basis for this study. Methods. A cross-sectional descriptive design was utilized. Through convenience sampling 432 women were selected from 2 rural areas. Data were collected by survey. Health beliefs constructs were measured with Champion's HBM Scale-Korea version. Mammography participation was measured using the Stage of Mammography Adoption Scale developed. by Rakowski, et al.(1992). Results. The most frequent stage of mammography adoption was 'contemplation' ($40.5\%$). Predictors of stage of mammography adoption included 'mammogram recommended by health professional' (beta==0.59, t=16.12, p=.000), 'perceived benefits' (beta=0.09, t=2.21, p=.050), 'perceived susceptibility' (beta=0.09, t=1.98, p=.050), and 'perceived barriers' (beta=-0.07, t=-2.05, p=.041). 'Mammogram recommended by health professional' demonstrated the greatest association with having a mammogram. Conclusion. Health professionals play key roles in improving mammography participation and should recognize the importance of their role in cancer prevention and be more actively involved in education and counseling on prevention of breast cancer.

귀촌형 공동체마을 조성을 위한 생활환경과 사회환경 측면의 가이드라인 개발 (Guidelines Development of Living and Social Environmental Aspects for the Planning of Back-to-Farm Community Village)

  • 박경옥;이상운;정지인
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2018
  • In order to give back-to-farm residents the stable settlement environment in the rural area, the 'community village' is desirable as the village type and its village planning guideline should be supported as well. The purpose of this study was to develop a guideline for the planning of back-to-farm community village in the living and social environmental aspects, based on the comprehensive comparative analysis about items that field survey and literature suggested. The guideline for the living environment was developed for 6 items; village structure(adequate size, lot, outer space for household), village landscape(allocation, space composition), road system and transportation(parking lot in village, placement of bus stops, village trail, public transportation, road and pedestrian system), common living facilities and common space(number, size, location & placement, plan type, planning type of common facilities), transfer space, individual housing(type, size, planning type). The guideline for the social environment was developed for 3 items; village making and establishment(resident participation type, resident participation tool, residents' construction participation) and resident education in the course of planning, resident participation(gathering resident opinion, decision making, composition of construction committee, community newsletter).

주민워크샵 효율성 증진을 위한 마을만들기 이미지맵 활용연구 -광주광역시 남구 거점 확산형 주거환경개선시범지구 주민대상- (A study on the image maps for promoting efficiency of workshop with residents)

  • 정은정;이연숙;김주석
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.149-154
    • /
    • 2009
  • For the past few decades, residential improvement projects have been mainly carried out after demolition of the original dwelling place. So far, interests and opinions of the existing residents have largely been ignored during the projects. However, citizen participation in local redevelopment has recently been regarded as essential part as progress in democracy and diversified public interests have offered more importance to citizen participation in the implementation of public policies. While the importance of resident participation has been increasingly emphasized in principle, there still has been more to do in its application in reality. We should develop the experience of collecting community opinion to make them reflected in public policy, if we are to achieve the resident and citizen-centered society. The purpose of this study is to develop an image map tool that can be applied to "Maul-Mandulgi" projects as a visualized method to facilitate the exchange of opinions and work toward agreements. The tool is supposed to assist the public discussion by visualizing the policies and reducing the possibility of misunderstanding, so that residents can properly respond to them. In addition, this study will verify the effectiveness of the tool in the application to local community workshops.

  • PDF

국내 계획 공동체마을의 주민 참여에 관한 연구 (A Study on Residens Participation of Intentional Community in Korea)

  • 조정현;곽유미;이동숙;최정신
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2008
  • In Korea, a movement for founding a intentional community village is becoming popular to improve the individualistic living environment, and to create a humanistic lifestyle. However, it is difficult to say whether its management is successful or not because the intentional community village such as an eco-village is still in an experimental stage in Korea. In this study, a intentional community village was proposed as an alternative approach to help residents build an effective cooperation system and to encourage them to participate in various communal activities. Detailed cases were studied including a formation process and methods of residents' participation. Through the case study, actual conditions of the community villages and several problems were studied. The conclusion of this study is as follows; In order to sustain the community village, it is crucial to encourage the community spirit among the residents. We also find that developing various community facilities and programs can easily raise a sense of familial warmth among the residents. Above all, proactive participation in the communal activities is the most important. It is also necessary to consider the architectural design which can be used as a guiding principle for foundation of the intentional community village. In addition, concrete and systematic solutions including communal activity programs, residents education, and self management regulations must be discussed.

  • PDF

Antecedents of self-reported safety behaviors among commissioning workers in nuclear power plants: The roles of demographics, personality traits and safety attitudes

  • Tao, Da;Liu, Zhaopeng;Diao, Xiaofeng;Tan, Haibo;Qu, Xingda;Zhang, Tingru
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제53권5호
    • /
    • pp.1454-1463
    • /
    • 2021
  • Demographics, personality traits and attitudes are related to safety behaviors in varied workplaces, but their roles in nuclear power plants (NPPs) have not been fully understood. This study was conducted to explore the roles of a set of demographic, personality and attitudinal factors on self-reported safety behaviors (including safety participation and human errors) among NPP commissioning workers. Survey data were collected from 157 Chinese commissioning workers. Results showed that age and work experience were significantly associated with human errors, but not with safety participation. Neuroticism and conscientiousness were significantly related to human errors, while neuroticism, conscientiousness and agreeableness were significantly related to safety participation. Attitude towards questioning was observed as an antecedent of safety participation, and functioned as a mediating variable in the relation between conscientiousness and safety behaviors. The findings provide evidence-based implications on the design of diverse interventions and strategies for the promotion of safety behaviors in NPPs.

운동 치료 연구에 영향을 주는 연구대상자의 참여도와 충실도 조사 (Investigation of frequency and fidelity of the participants affecting the study of exercise therapy)

  • 최보람
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 2021
  • Background: The present study was performed to examine the factors required for active engagement of participants in exercise therapy by surveying the frequency of participation, fidelity of performance, and supporting materials and rewards provided to encourage participation in the study. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: The survey was conducted in a population of 103 participants in at least one exercise treatment study. A 12-item questionnaire was designed to determine the frequency of exercise participation and fidelity of participant performance. Results: The results were subjected to frequency analysis and Pearson's correlation analysis. The subjects were less likely to exercise with the therapist and less likely to exercise at home. In addition, the provision of supplementary materials, to be considered when exercising at home, was insufficient. A strong positive correlation was found between the frequency of exercise in the presence of a therapist and the fidelity of participant performance (r=0.812, p=0.001), whereas a weak negative correlation was found between the frequency of unperformed exercises and the fidelity of participant performance (r=-0.523, p=0.023). Conclusion: The results of the present study suggested that it is necessary to increase the number of times that exercises are performed with the therapist to motivate increased frequency of exercise participation and fidelity of participant performance. In addition, appropriate rewards and periodic management are required.

The Influence of Global Citizenship Consciousness of University Students Majoring in Business Administration on Human Rights Sensibility

  • LEE, Hyo-Young
    • 동아시아경상학회지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose - This study verified the mediating effect of volunteer activities in the influence of global citizenship consciousness on human rights sensitivity of university students majoring in business administration. Research design, data, and methodology - The survey was conducted on 172 4-year college students in G City, Korea. SPSS 23.0 program was used to perform frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. In addition, path analysis was conducted to confirm the mediating effect of volunteer activities. Result - First, the "justice domain" had a statistically significant effect on human rights sensitivity. Second, the "cognitive domain" had a positive and significant effect on volunteer participation. Third, the volunteer participation of university students majoring in business administration had a positive and significant effect on human rights sensitivity. Fourth, in the relationship between global citizenship consciousness and human rights sensibility of university students, volunteer participation had a partial mediating effect. Conclusion - The period of college enrollment is an important time to establish life goals and strategies as adults. Therefore, if the university environment is built to grow into a healthy global citizen, it will help to cultivate global competence and the "sensitivity to human rights" that is more emphasized in the era of the 4th industrial revolution.

포스트하위문화 관점의 한국 타투문화 (Tattoo Culture in Korea from the Perspective of Post-subculture)

  • 김가현;하지수
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제46권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-79
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study investigated the phenomenon of modern people enjoying tattoo culture in Korea from the perspective of post subculture. A qualitative study was conducted using both literature review and in-depth interview methods. For post-subculture perspectives, the theories of Maffesoli (2017) and Thornton (1996), which are suitable for interpreting contemporary tattoo culture, were reviewed in terms of seven concepts: sporadic network, grouping, fluid participation, temporary emotional bond, self-distinction, pursuit of underground culture, and display and concealment. Semi-structured questionnaires were constructed and administered based on the organized characteristics. Five cultural qualities of the tattoo phenomenon in Korea were derived based on post-subculture concepts. Sporadic formation is related to the pattern of inflow into tattoo culture, and "streaming" participation is based on fluid participation and temporary ties. Distinction within subculture is based on self-distinction and pursuit of underground. The costume-playing ordinary concept includes the characteristic of controlling the exposure of tattoos in society. Finally, formation of the consumer tattoo market was newly discovered in Korean tattoo culture.